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动词过去式与过去分词不规则变化（初中版）动词原形+过去式+过去分词(1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）costcostcut（割）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt（伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letletput（放）putputread（读）readreadspread（伸展/传播）spreadspread(2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beatbeaten(3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）becamebecomecome（来）camecomerun（跑）ranrun(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dugdugget（得到）gotgothang（吊死）hangedhangedhang（悬挂）hunghunghold（抓住）heldheldlay(产卵)laidlaidshine（照耀）shoneshonesit（坐）satsatwin（赢）wonwonmeet（遇见）metmetkeep（保持）keptkeptsleep（睡）sleptsleptsweep（扫）sweptsweptfeel（感觉）feltfeltflee(逃跑)fledfledsmell（闻）smeltsmeltleave（离开）leftleftbuild（建设）builtbuiltlend（借出）lentlentsend（传送)sentsentspend（花费）spentspentsink(沉下)sunk/sanksnuk/sunkenlose（丢失）lostlostburn（燃烧）burntburntlearn（学习）learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedmean（意思是）meantmeantcatch（抓住）caughtcaughtteach（教)taughttaughtbring(带来）broughtbroughtfight（战斗)foughtfoughtbuy（买）boughtboughtthink（想）thoughtthoughthear（听见）heardheardsell（卖）soldsoldtell（告诉）toldtoldsay（说）saidsaidfind（找到)foundfoundfeed(养)fedfedhave/has(有)hadhadmake（制造)mademadestand（站）stoodstoodsmell（闻）smelled/smeltsmelled/smeltstick(粘贴/刺)stuckstuckspell(拼写)spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspit(吐唾沫）spatspatunderstand(明白)understoodunderstood(5)ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）beganbegundrink（喝）drankdrunkhide（躲藏）hidhiddenring（铃响）rangrungsing（唱）sangsungswim（游泳）swamswumblow（吹）blewblowndraw（画）drewdrawnfly（飞）flewflowngrow（生长）grewgrownknow（知道）knewknownthrow（投掷）threwthrownshow（出示）showedshownbreak（打破）brokebrokenchoose（选择)chosechosenforget（忘记)forgotforgotten(forgot)freeze（结冰／凝固）frozefrozenspeak（说）spokespokenwake（醒）wokewokedrive（驾驶）drovedriveneat（吃）ateeatenfall（落下）fellfallengive（给）gavegivenrise（升高）roserisentake（取）tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride（骑）roderiddenwrite（写）wrotewrittendo（做）diddonego（去）wentgonelie（平躺）laylainsee（看见）sawseenwear（穿）worewornbe(am,is,are)（是）was,werebeen