动词过去式变化规则

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动词过去式变化规则一、规则变化1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:work—workedplay—playedwant—wantedask—askedtalk—talked2、以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live—livedmove—movedtaste—tasted3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改成i,加—ed,如:study—studiestry—triedcopy—copiedcarry—carried4、重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加—ed,如:stop—stopped二、不规则变化isam—wasare—weredo—didhavehas—hadgo—wentmeet—metcome—cametake—tooksteal—stoleeat—atefly—fliewrun—ransee—sawsay—saidmake—madefind—foundstand—stoodsit—satsing—sangdrink—drankgive—gavering—rangswim—swamwrite—wroteride—rodedrive—drovedraw—drewgrow—grewknow—knewget—gotforget—forgotsweep—sweptkeep—keptsleep—sleptspeak—spokebreak—broketell—toldsell—soldbuy—boughtthink—thoughtcatch—caughtteach—taughtbuild—builtcan—couldshall—shouldwill—would过去式与动词原形一样:let—letmust—mustput—putread—read三、动词过去式构成读音1、清辅音后读清辅音[t](清读清)如:jumplike2、浊辅音后读浊辅音[d](浊读浊)如:listenpull3、元音后面读浊辅音[d](元音后面读浊音)如:waterplay4、[t][d]后面读[id]wantneed

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