牛津高中英语M1U3单词讲解

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Unit3(M1)1.workout锻炼(vi.),计算出;解决;制定;成功地发展viIworkoutregularlytokeepfit.Ibelievethatyoucanworkoutthismathproblembyyourself.Thepoliceworkedoutaplantocatchthethief.Herfirstjobdidn’tworkout.2.slim(adj.)苗条的,纤细的slimmerslimmest3.figure(n.)体形;数字;人物keepaslimfigurethelatestsalesfiguresapublicfigurefigureout弄清楚,弄明白;计算出Ican'tfigureoutwhyheisabsent.4.ashamed(adj.)惭愧的,羞愧的beashamedofsthbeashamedthat…Shewasdeeplyashamedofherbehaviorattheparty.Hewasashamedthathehadlied.shame(n.)羞耻,羞愧;可惜Shehungherheadinshame.Whatashame/pity!shameful(adj.)可耻的,丢脸的shamefulbehavior5.weight-loss减肥,瘦身loseweightgainweight=putonweight6.pill(n.)药丸,药片7.kilogram(n.)千克,公斤kilometre8.work(vi.)起作用,有效果,奏效Theweight-losspillsdidn’tworkatall.9.energetic(adj.)精力充沛的,充满活力的energy(n.)精力;能源Sheisalwaysfullofenergy.=Sheisalwaysenergetic.10.recover(vi.)复原,恢复健康;(vt.)重新获得;找回,寻回recoverfromanoperationrecoverastolenpaintingrecovery(n.)恢复,痊愈Shemadeaquickrecoveryfromherillness.11.liver(n.)肝脏12.failure(n.)衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵liverfailureFailureisthemotherofsuccess.fail(v.)失败,未能做到;不及格;使失望;健康、视力衰退Hefailedtopasstheexam.=Hefailed(in)theexam.Wordsfailedme.Hereyesightisfailing.13.contain(v.)包含;容纳container(n.)容器;集装箱Thisdrinkdoesn’tcontainanyalcohol.14.chemical(n.)化学物质(adj.)化学的15.treatment(n.)治疗;待遇;处理treat(v.)治疗;对待;处理;招待,款待(n.)款待treatoneself/sbtosth以……款待,用……招待Thedoctortreatedmeforthebadcold.Don'ttreatmeasifIwereanidiot.Letmetreatyoutoagoodmeal.Let’sgooutforlunch—mytreat.Trickortreat?是请吃糖,还是想遭殃(万圣节时儿童挨家索要糖果用语,扬言若不给糖就捣乱戏弄别人)16.painful(adj.)令人疼痛的,痛苦的17.damage(v.)/(n.)损害,伤害damagesth=do/causedamageto...Thestormdidmuchdamagetothecrops.destroy(v.)毁坏,摧毁,毁灭=damagesthsobadlythatitnolongerexists,works18.attractive(adj.)有吸引力的,有魅力的attract(v.)吸引attractone’sattentionattraction(n.)吸引touristattraction旅游胜地19.embarrassed(adj.)尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的beembarrassedabout...embarrass(v.)使尴尬embarrassing(adj.)令人尴尬的Thisisanembarrassingsituation.embarrassment(n.)尴尬,难为情toone’sembarrassment,…20.pressure(n.)压力=stressunderpressureNowadaystheyoungpeopleareunderalotofpressure.putpressureonsb(todosth)press(v.)按,压Pleasepresstheredbutton.21.overweight(adj.)肥胖的,体重超标的=obese22.diet(n.)节食;日常饮食(v.)节食,控制饮食goonadiet23.prefer(v.)更喜欢preferredpreferencen.prefertodoratherthandoprefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth24.waist(n.)腰,腰部,腰围25.suffer(v.)受苦;遭受(磨难)suffering(n.)痛苦Ioftensufferfromheadaches.sufferheavylosses26.athlete(n.)运动员athleticadj.27.effect(n.)效果,作用;影响sideeffecthaveaneffectonsth=affectsth28.fallout(头发/牙齿等)脱落29.achievement(n.)成就asenseofachievementachieve(v.)取得,获得achieveone’sgoal/aimachievesuccess30.post(n.)(在网上发布的)帖子v.31.membership(n.)会员资格,成员资格ownershipfriendshiphardship32.including(prep.)包括includev.Allthestudentsarehere,includingJim.Allthestudentsarehere,Jimincluded.33.branch(n.)树枝;分支;分部TherearemanyKFCbranchesallovertheworld.34.downtown(adv.)在市中心,往市中心godowntown35.freeway(n.)(美)高速公路36.midnight(n.)午夜37.equipment(n.)器材;设备apieceofequipmentequipv.equipsbwithsthbewellequippedequipsbforsth使有所准备,使有能力Wewantoursontohaveaneducationthatwillequiphimforlife.38.getintoshape强身健体39.makethemostof---充分利用=makefulluseof40.marathon(n.)马拉松赛跑(42.195千米)41.expert(n.)专家(adj.)专家的;内行的anexpertdriver42.chip(n.)薯条(常用复数chips)43.sadness(n.)悲伤44.comfort(n.)安慰,舒适vt.discomfortn.uncomfortable(adj.)liveincomfort=livecomfortablycomfortsb45.useless(adj.)无用的,无效的It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.46.inthelongterm/run从长远角度看47.approximately(adv.)大约48.skip(v.)跳过,略过;蹦跳着走skippedskipclassDon’tskipbreakfast.49.properly(adv.)适当地=inaproperwayYou'renoteatingproperly.=Youarenoteatinginaproperway.50.mostly(adv.)主要地;通常=mainly51.system(n.)身体,(器官)系统;体系;制度52.skin(n.)皮肤skinnyadj.干瘦的,皮包骨头的53.count(v.)数数;认为,算作;重要Everysecondcounts.WhatreallycountsishowyoumakeuseoftheInternet.54.peaceful(adj.)平静的;和平的peace(n.)livepeacefullywith=liveinpeacewith55.concentrate(v.)集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注concentrationn.concentrateon=focusonconcentrateone’sattentionon56.amount(n.)数量alargeamountof=largeamountsofalargeamountofmoneyalargenumberofpeople57.asamatteroffact事实上,实际上=infact=actually=inreality58.loss(n.)丧失,丢失,损失lose(v.)丢失--lost--lostDon’tloseheart.不要灰心。loseone’sheart=fallinlovewithsb一见钟情59.gain(v.)增加;获得,赢得Nopains,nogains.gainweight=putonweightMywatchgained5minutes.

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