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雅思写作常用词汇教育学校:nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园primaryschool/elementaryschool小学,secondaryschool中学教育highereducation高等教育furthereducation进修教育:parenting,schooling,enroll入学admit招收，录取Parentsareobligedtodo…父母有责任、义务去做。。。compulsoryeducation强制教育、义务教育minors未成年人immature不成熟的学习的好处learnskills学习技能acquireknowledge学习知识，enrichknowledge丰富知识,widenhorizon开阔视野,inspireinterest激发兴趣,stimulateinterest激发兴趣,cultivatev.培养hobbiesdeveloppotentialsconducetomentaldevelopmentlayasolidfoundationforthefuture为将来打下坚实的基础学习上的问题:lackdiscipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力,test-orientededucation应试型教育,qualityeducation素质教育cramforexaminations突击考试,stuff塞materialsmemorise背,memorisation,rotelearning死记硬背Test-takingtechniques应试技巧坏处：discouragecriticalthinking打击评判性思维studentsstopquestioningwhattheyarebeingtaught学生们不去质问他们学习的东西conducetoacademicperformance有助学习表现Adverselyinfluence负面地影响（动作）Exertadverse/unfavorableinfluenceon对。。。产生负面影响Emphasisonmemorisationadverselyinfluencesone’sacademicperformance.Creativity创造性Comeattheexpense/costofcreativity以牺牲创造力为代价Lower/raisethestandardof…降低了。。。的水平交通词汇meansofpublictransporttrafficconditionsareworsening=deteriorating交通状况恶化trafficregulations=codes交通规则obey遵守violate=break违背trafficcongestions=trafficjamsheavytraffic拥挤的交通lighttraffic比较畅通的交通,crowdedstreet拥挤的道路vehicle车辆观点:adopteffectivetransportstrategies采取有效的交通策略relievethepressureontraffic减轻交通方面的压力encouragepeopletousepublictransport,鼓励大家使用公交carpool拼车buildmorecyclelanes自行车道,encourageParkandRide停车换乘raisefuelprice提高油价impose=puthighertax征收高额的税subsidise=fundpublictransport补贴公交citycouncil市政府Media词汇1.paparazzi狗仔队2.massmedia大众媒体3.entertainment娱乐4.journalism新闻业5.journal期刊6.thelatestnews最新消息7.exclusivenews独家新闻8.newsagency新闻社9.newsblockout新闻封锁10.newscensorship新闻审查11.freedomofthepress新闻自由12.coverage新闻报道13.doreportageon…报导…14.hittheheadlines上头条15.issue出版、发行16.newsstand报摊17.free-lancerwriter自由撰稿人18.chiefeditor总编19.editorial社论20.newsworthy值得报道的21.barometer晴雨表22.thebarometerofpublicopinion舆论的晴雨表23.livebroadcast直播24.quizshow智力竞争节目25.gameshow游戏节目26.varietyshow综合节目27.talkshow脱口秀28.sitcom情景喜剧29.soapopera肥皂剧30.moviestar电影明星31.movieking影帝32.moviequeen影后33.affair绯闻34.celebrity名人35.fame名声36.risetofame声名鹊起37.fan粉丝38.invadeone’sprivacy侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading误导性的40.cheating欺骗性的41.popularity知名度42.scandal丑闻43.sensational轰动的44.prevalent普遍的、流行的45.imperative重要的、必要的46.audienceratings收视率47.propaganda宣传48.beabductedby受…诱导49.purifyone’ssoul净化心灵50.liveinvirtualwould生活在一个虚拟世界中51.beagreatcomforttosomebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meetdifferenttastes满足不同口味53.providesomebodywithsomething给…提供…54.followthefashionblindly盲目追逐时尚55.commitcrimes犯罪56.beinconceivabletosomebody对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive给人印象深刻的58.righttoknow知情权59.inthedisguiseof…打着…的幌子60.endangersocialstabilityandsafety危害社会稳定和安全61informationera信息时代61.keeponeinformedaboutsomething使人们了解…62.audience/viewers观众63.haveunhealthyandharmfuleffectson…对…有不良影响64.information-explosionsociety信息爆炸的社会65.influential有影响的66.revolutionizethewayweacquireinformation彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式67.blessing福68.curse祸69.variousthrillingprograms各种各样激动人心的节目70.poor-qualityprograms低质量节目71.ever-accelerated不断发展的72.exaggerate夸张73.enjoyable令人享受的74.fashionable时尚的75.electromagneticradiation电磁辐射76.psychologicalillnesses心理疾病77.isolated孤僻的78.unimaginative缺乏想象力的79.unsociable不好社交的80.deprivesomebodyofone’simaginationandcreativity使…丧失了想象力和创造力81.jeopardizeone’shealth危害健康82.beexposedto…了解到…接触到…83.finditswayintoeveryfamily进入千家万户84.globalvillage地球村85.beindulgedin…沉溺于…86.beaddictedto…对…上瘾87.befascinatedby…被…所吸引88.bedependenton…依赖…89.second-handinformation二手信息90.goastray误入歧途91.embarkonthecriminalroad走上犯罪道路92.irresistible无法抵制的93.hallmark标志94.createtopicsofdiscussion制造交谈话题95.criticalthinking批判性思维96.powerfulmeansofcommunication有力的交流工具97.maincause主因98.tempting有诱惑力的99.reliable可靠的100.familyattachment家庭归属感101.mutualunderstanding相互了解102.alienationofaffection感情疏远103.besickof…对…厌倦104.generationgap代沟105.exchangesoffeelings感情交流106.emotionalbond感情纽带107.strengthenfamilyties加强家庭纽带关系108.bedetachedfromreality与现实隔绝109.distinguishrightfromwrong明辨是非家庭问题/青少年问题single-parentfamily单亲家庭,minors未成年人adolescent青春期的peerpressure同辈人的压力foster=raise=bringupachild抚养孩子,spoil溺爱=indulge放纵runwild撒野goastray走上歧途juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪,obesity肥胖症depression抑郁症,bullying恃强凌弱absenteeism=truancy逃学(playtruant)父母应该：giveproperguidance父母的引导setexamplesforchildren为孩子树立榜样encourage鼓励motivate鼓舞helpbuildupconfidence帮助建立信心disciplinetheirchildren约束孩子well-bred有教养的actproperly行为得体