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TranslationinUnit1(1)这个婴儿还不会爬（crawl），更不要说走了。（letalone）Thebabycan’tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.(2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。（claim，inone’sopinion）Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie.(3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读。（toacertainextent,relateto,copewith）Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.(4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。（accordingto）Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participateinthegame.(5)有些人相当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语里都有对应的词语。（assume，equivalent）SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.(6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。（relevant）Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.(7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。（it’snouse）There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwon’tanswer.(8)事先没有仔细阅读合同就签名是吉姆的错误。（onone’spart）ItwasamistakeonJim’sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.(9)他们拒绝向我们提供需要的全部信息。（providewith）Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.(10)这件事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。（similarto）Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.(11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。（baseon）Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/ofShakespeare.(12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。（haveanadvantageover）Ifyouhaveagoodcommand/masteryofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob/injob-hunting.TranslationinUnit21)许多老师不赞同这种做法。（frownon）Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice.2)当我想从草地上穿过去的时候，有位老人在旁边怒视着我。（glareat）AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn.3）当我提到我的父亲时，她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。（recognition）WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface.4）我的大孩子比较听话，而小的那个非常倔。我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。（whereas，stubborn，recall）Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.Icanstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafterhefinishedhissecondaryschool.5）当海啸袭来时，许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。（sustain）CountriesinSouthEastAsiasustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthearea.6）每当做母亲的拿弟弟跟哥哥做比较，弟弟就要抗议。（comparewith，protest）Everytimethemothertriestocomparetheyoungerbrotherwithhiselderbrother,theyoungeronewillprotest.7）当他初到这个新学校的时候，发现自己与其他同学格格不入。（fitinwith）Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothisschool.8)他脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。我再也不敢说个不字。（terrify）Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain.9）怪不得你最后闯出祸来，原来你从来不听你父母的管教。（nowonder,endupintrouble）Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparents’advice.10)他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。（adaptto）Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.TranslationinUnit31.威廉非常喜欢那女孩子，所以他尽力讨好她，并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。（impress，optimistic）Williamlikesthegirlalotsohetriesveryhardtoimpressherandisoptimisticthathewillwinherheart.2.他有创造性，对未来也有很好的判断力，可就是喜欢秘而不宣。（creative，vision，keepsthofoneself）Heisverycreativeandhasagoodvisionofthefuture,buthelikestokeepthingstohimself.3.他们来自一个贫穷的小山村，那里的人们远离现代文明。（shutoff）Theycamefromapoorvillagewherepeoplewereshutofffrommoderncivilization.4.我们要努力工作，争取达到我们定下的目标。（achievethegoal，makean/theeffort）Wemustworkhardandmakeanefforttoachievethegoalsthatwehaveset.5.我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切，不该对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。（becontentwith,critical）Weshouldlearntobecontentwithallthatwehaveandshouldnotbetoocriticalaboutthingsaroundus.6.他们经常代表学校参加辩论比赛；今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。（represent，throwaparty）Theyoftenrepresentourschoolindebatingcompetitions;tonightwewillthrowapartytocelebratetheirsuccess.7.通过读书，他不仅开拓了视野，而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。（expandone’shorizons,improve）Throughreading,notonlyhasheexpandedhishorizon,hehasalsolearnedtokeepimprovinghischaracter.8.为把那个女孩从火中救出，两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。（sacrifice）Twopolicemensacrificedtheirlivesinordertosavethatgirlfromthefire.9.稳定的，无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。（stable，conflict）Astablerelationshipwithoutconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifebenefitsthechildreninthefamily.TranslationinUnit41）我们一知道成绩就互相联系吧。（getintouch,assoonas）Let’sgetintouchassoonasweknowtheresultsofthetest/exam.2）那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。（arouse）Themusicarousedanintensefeelingofhomesicknessinhim.3）你已工作一个上午了，该休息一下了。（deserve）You’vebeenworkingallmorning---youdeservearestnow.4）我刚躺下，电话铃就响了。（nosooner…than…）Ihadnosoonerlaindownthanthetelephonerang.Or:NosoonerhadIlaindownthanthetelephonerang.5）医生说我疲劳过度，劝我不要再接受更多的工作。（takeon）ThedoctorsaysI’mtootiredandhasadvisedmenottotakeonanymorework.6）珍妮自愿负责聚会后的清洁打扫工作。（volunteer）Jennyvolunteeredtoclearupafterthegathering.7）演讲的题目提前一个星期宣布，但是演讲者的名字不会提前告知。（inadvance）Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance,butthenameofthespeakerisnot.8）你的考试成绩没有达到所要求的标准，换句话说，你考试不及格。（inotherwords）Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard----inotherwords,youfailed.9）她病得很厉害，必须停止工作。（leaveoffShewassoillthatshehadtoleaveoffwork.10）现在没办法知道结果会怎样，案子的决定权在法官手里，我们所能做的就是等待。（inthehandsof）Thereisnowaytotellwhatisgoingtohappen.Thecaseisinthehandsofthejudge,andallwecoulddois(to)wait.TranslationinUnit51）我们是好朋友，可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我，实在令我吃惊。（keepsomethingfrom;takesb.bysurprise）Wearegoodfriends;however,hekeptsuchanimportantmatterfromme,whichtookmebysurprise.2）考试得不得一百分不要紧，重要的是别失去信心。（matter;loseconfidencein）Itdoesn’tmatterifyoucannotgetfullmarksfortheexam;whatmatt