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Unit1Workingwithwordsandexpressions1.2.clozeTranslationAnswerstoUnit2Book4UnitTwoManandTechnologyWordsinActionWorkingwithWordsandExpressions1.1)monitor2)phenomenon3)isolation4)gradual5)opponent6)advent7)genetic8)consciously9)extreme10)nasty11)boom12)formal13)soar14)survey15)Similarly16)modify17)rough2.1)atthesametime2)arestuckwith3)forcertain4)makenodifference5)onaverage6)whenitcomesto7)dependson8)builtinto9)cometomind10)atworkIncreasingYourWordPower1.AdjectivesNounsAdjectivesNouns1)technologicaltechnology6)luxuriousluxury2)eternaleternity7)leisurelyleisure3)miraculousmiracle8)subjectivesubject4)relevantrelevance9)prosperousprosperity5)analyticalAnalysis10)innovativeinnovation2.2)multi-faith3)multiform4)multifunction5)multi-ethnic6)multilateral7)multi-lingual8)multimedia9)multimillionaire10)multinational1)amulti-faithsociety2)amulti-lingualsecretary3)amultimillionaire4)amultinationalmotor-manufacturingcorporation5)amultifunctionvideocamera6)amulti-ethniccommunity7)amultimediadictionary8)multi-culturaleducation9)amultilateraltradenegotiation10)multiformtechnologicalcooperation3.1)j2)c3)b4)i5)a6)g7)d8)e9)f10)h4.AdjectivesNounsAdjectivesNouns1)creativecreativity6)minorminority2)cruelcruelty7)originaloriginality3)equalequality8)purepurity4)locallocality9)regularregularity5)majormajority10)superiorsuperiority1)superiority2)equality3)originality4)minority5)Creativity6)purity7)crueltyGrammarReview1.1)Mymotherwouldnotbeworriedaboutmeifsheknewwhatmylifewaslike.2)Theywouldprobablyallowyoutodothejobifyouwereinbetterhealth.3)Theywouldn’tworkwithsuchenthusiasmiftheydidn’tknowwhattheywereworkingfor.4)IwouldhavetolookitupinthedictionaryifIdidn’tknowthemeaningoftheword.5)ShewouldunderstandwhatwesayifsheknewChinese.6)Iwouldbequitesatisfiedifyouspokewithgreateraccuracy.2.1)Ifweknewwherehewas,wewouldtrytogetintouchwithhim.2)Ifitwerenotfortheexpenseinvolved,wewouldgotherebyplane.3)Ifweweretomissthetrain,wewouldhavetowaitanotherfourhours.4)Ifwepooledallourresources,wewouldhaveenoughmoneytobuytheequipment.5)Ifhedidn’thaveastrongloveforthehandicappedchildren,hewouldn’tbeworkingsotirelesslyforthem.Cloze1)emphasize2)opposite3)improved4)luxuries5)benefited6)obviously7)consciously8)fractures9)eternal10)groundbreaking11)entitled12)correlation13)depends14)exclusivelyTranslation1.1)Hereallyknowsalotabouttheory,butwhenitcomestoactualwork,heseemstobequiteignorant.2)Thelatestsurveyshows/showedthatthemajorityofthecitizenssupport/supportedthegovernment’splantobuildanewlibrary.3)Thetwocountriescouldreachagreementsuccessfullyonscientificandtechnologicalcooperationbecauseseveralfactorsfavorabletotheircooperationhadbeenatwork.4)IsawthefilmwhenIwasintheprimaryschool,butthetitlejustwon’tcometomindforthemoment.5)Hehasbeenstuckwithheavydebtthoughheworksabouttwelvehourseverydayonaverage.6)Isitnecessarytoknowhisheight?Tome,itisnotrelevanttowhetherhecanbeagoodlawyerornot.7)Thecupboardisbuiltintothewallsothatitbothsavesspaceandisconvenienttouse.8)Theseworkersearnmorethanwedo,buttheothersideofthecoinistheirjobismoredangerous.9)Helenmajorsineconomicsattheuniversityandatthesametimeshestudiesphilosophyashersecondmajor.10)Whatismostimportantisthatyoumustfindoutandsolvetheproblemsbyyourselves.ItmakesnodifferencewhetherIgothereornot.2.Nowadays,manypeopleareenjoyingthebenefitsbroughtaboutbymaterialandtechnologicaladvancesunimaginableinpreviouseras.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’sstandardoflivingisgettinghigherandhigher.People’slifeexpectancyhassoared,too.However,oddlyenough,manypeopledonotfeelhappierthantheyusedtobe.Itcanbeseenthatthereisnoclosecorrelationbetweenpeople’sincomeandtheirhappiness.Happinesscannot,afterall,beboughtwithmoney.Althoughthemajorityofpeoplearenotverysatisfiedwiththeirlives,theyarehappytobealive,andthemoretimetheygetonearth,thebetterofftheyfeelthey’llbe.Whatisimportantisthatmaterialwealthisfarfromenough.Peopleneedspiritualhappiness,too.Theme-relatedWritingSampleEssay:TheImpactoftheMobilePhoneonPeople’slivesAmongthemanytechnologicalinventions,themobilephoneimpressesmemost.Themobilephonebringsconsiderableconveniencetoourlives.Itnotonlyenablesustokeepintouchwitheachotheralmostanytimeandanywherebutalsohelpsussolveproblemsordobusinessefficiently.Inemergencies,amobilephonecanevenbealife-saver.Besides,itsmulti-functionsaddeaseandcolortoourlives.Withamobilephone,wecanreceivemail,readnews,listentomusic,playgames,andtakepictures.Yet,themobilephonehasitsdisadvantages,too.Mostofushaveexperiencedthenuisanceofunwantedorwrongcalls.Weareinconveniencedbycallsonoccasionswhenweleastexpectone.Besides,thetechnologyinfrastructuretosupportmobilecommunicationhasconsumedvaluablenaturalresourcesandcausedsignificantenvironmentalproblems.Itisreportedthatelectromagneticradiationwavesfromthephonemayresultinhealthproblems.Despiteitsnegativeside,theadvantagesofthemobilephoneoutweighitsdisadvantages.Ibelievethatwithadvancesinscienceandtechnology,improvedandsafermodelsofmobilephoneswillsurelyserveusstillbetter.(184words)keytounit3book4WORDSINACTIONWorkingW