新东方08同等学历英语考试网络课程笔记――词汇

新东方08同等学历英语考试网络课程笔记——词汇新东方教育在线--课堂笔记★词汇(2007)---------------第1课---------------SectionA1.Therecentfindingsarealsoapplicabletootherareasofdesignengineering.a.practicalb.relevantc.convenientd.comparablerecentfindings最新成果recentfindings最新成果applicable可应用的area领域designengineering工程设计apply1.申请、请求2.应用于、适用、运用apply1.申请、请求2.应用于、适用、运用applicable可应用的appliance用具、器具（尤指家电）application请求、应用reply答复、回击comply顺从、答应、遵守practical实用的、实践的relevant有关的，相应的re-再lev-升高、减轻relevant有关的，相应的re-再lev-升高、减轻elevate抬起，升高elevation高度elevator电梯convenient便利的，方便的convenient便利的，方便的convenience便利，方便convention1、大会、会议2、惯例、习俗conventional惯例的、常规的、习俗的comparable可比较的comparable可比较的comparablewith/tocomparative比较的、相当的compare比较、对比comparesth.with/tosth.comparison比较、比喻、对比bycomparison比较起来2、Thecentury-oldhostilitiesbetweenthetwotribeseventuallyterminatedthroughthepersistenteffortsofthelocalgovernment.a.diminishedb.shrunkc.vanishedd.worsenedcentury-old百年hostility恩怨tribe部落eventually终于terminate化解persistent不断的effort努力terminatev.终止、结束term-限制terminaln.1.终点站2.终端3.电脑终端diminishedv.减少、贬低di-两者，二；mini-小prominent突起的、杰出的miniaturen.缩图a.微小的、缩小的minimizev.减少到最少、降到最低minimumn.最小值a.最小的，最低的shrunkv.收缩、皱缩、缩短worsenedv.恶化、变得更坏3、Theleadersofthetwocountriesareplanningtheirsummitmeetingwithapledgetomaintainanddevelopgoodties.a.strategyb.standpointc.priorityd.promisesummitn.1.山峰、顶点2.高级会谈、首脑会议pledgen.保证、誓言maintain维持goodties友好关系pledge与promise比较，前者更加正式makeapledge=makeaseriouspromisestrategyn.策略standpointn.立场、观点standardn.标准a.标准的standardizev.是符合标准constanta.1.经常的、不断的2.坚定的3.忠实的constantfriend忠实的朋友priorityn.优先、优先权pri-主要的4、Computerswillflourishbecausetheyenableustoaccomplishtasksthatcouldneverbeforehavebeenundertaken.a.implementb.renderc.assignd.completeflourish繁荣undertake担任、答应、同意、试图enable使能够accomplish完成imlement贯彻supplement增刊、附录、补充complement补充、互补compliment恭维render呈送、归还assign分配、指派as-加强sign-标志consign委托consigner发货人、委托人consignee收货人、被委托人designv.设计、构思n.图样designate指明、指出resignv.辞职、辞去5.Herman''ssuccessisduetohishardworkandhisabilitytoformulateplanswhichwillgetworkdoneefficiently.a.fulfillb.approvec.conceived.conductbedueto原因是formulatev.构思，构想，阐述efficiently高效的conceivev.构思、以为、持有con-全部ceive-得到deceivev.欺骗receive1.收到2.接待、接见perceive理解、领悟conductv.引导管理fulfillv.履行、遵守、实现approvev.批准、认可、赞成6、ThefarmministersscheduledanemergencymeetinginLuxembourginhopesofeasingtheworldwidemadcowpanic.a.crisisb.alarmc.hazardd.perilLuxembourg卢森堡easen.悠闲、减轻、缓解worldwide世界范围内panic恐慌farmminister农业部长schedulen.时间表v.预定panicn.惊慌alarmn.警报，惊慌firealarm火警crisis危机、紧要关头（指经济）hazard冒险、危险（健康、安全）peril非常巨大的危险Perilsaregreatdangers.Weareinthegravestperil.我们处于极度危险中。7、Theyoungmanaskedhisparentsnottoworrybecausehewasfullofoptimismabouthiscareer.a.confidenceb.motivationc.imaginationd.resolutionoptimismn.乐观、乐观主义optimistica.乐观的、积极的pessimistica.悲观的、消极的confidence信心mativationn.动机mote-,mate-运动auto-自动，自己automaticn.自动机构a.自动的，无意识的automationn.自动化imaginationn.想象，空想，想象力imagen.1.形象2.肖像，影像imaginarya.想象的，虚构的imaginativea.富有想象力的resolution决心、决定resolute果断的，坚决的resolve1.决心2.分解3.决议solve解决absolute绝对的8、One''sawareness,bothconsciousandunconscious,ofwhathappenedinthepasthasastronginfluenceonone''sbehavior.a.storageb.impressionc.memoryd.perceptionawareness意识、记忆conscious有益的behavior行为awareness知道，记得aware(of)知道的，意识到的bewarev.当心，谨防memory记忆storagen.储存（指物资）impressionn.压痕、印象impressv.1.印2.留下印象n.印记impressivea.感人的，给人深刻印象的expressv.表达，表示a.特快的，快速的perceptionn.感觉，感知9.Onhearingofthecasesometimelater,ConanDoylewasconvincedthatthemanwasnotguiltyandimmediatelywenttoworktoascertainthetruth.a.exploreb.obtainc.verifyd.searchascertainv.查证，确定，探知certain确定的verifyv.查证，核实explorev.探险，探究（强调过程）obtainv.获得，得到search搜寻，调查searchaplaceforsth.搜寻某地查找某物10.AHthestaffmembersofthedepartmentmadezealouseffortstocleanupthehallfortheChristmasparty.a.enthusiaticb.concertedc.giganticd.dedicatedzealousa.热心的cleanup打扫enthusiastica.热心的，热情的concerteda.议定的，协定的concert音乐会gigantica.巨大的，巨人般的gi-巨大的dedicateda.专注的，献身的dedicate...to...devote...to...contribute...to...以上三个短语均表示把...奉献给...SectionB1.I________alettertoanInternetservicethatdistributesjournalists'questionstomorethan750institutions.A.assignedB.detachedC.attachedD.dispatcheddistribute分发，分配journalist新闻记者institution公共机构distrubute分派，分配（急件）assign分派，指派detach分开、分离de-分开tach-touch接触eg:Itiseasytodetachthecurrantsfromthestems.attch附着，附上at-加强tach-touch2.Allexpertsagreethatthemostimportantconsiderationwithdietdrugsiscarefully________therisksandbenefits.A.weighingB.valuingC.evaluatingD.distinguishingweighv.权衡value评价，评估（值多少钱）evalue评估（工作业绩）assess评价（含evalue和value的双重意思）distinguish区别，辨别diatinguishonethingfromanotherdistinguishbetweentwothings3.Moreinternationaltrendforbusinessandpleasurebringsgreater________toothersocieties.A.exchangeB.exposureC.expansionD.contributioninternationaltrend国际化趋势pleasure娱乐society社会，组织contribution捐献、贡献exchange交换、兑换ezposure暴露impose征税、（on）强加expansionn.扩充、辽阔expandv.扩充4.Shortageoflandandfundingisblamedforthecity's________greenspace.A.inefficientB.inaccurateC.inadequateD.indispensableshortage短缺blame归咎于、责备inadequate不充分的，不适当的in-不adequate充分的inefficient效率低的sufficient(for)足够的insufficient(for.of)不足的profficient(in)熟练的p