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护理专业护理英语课程考试试卷题号一二三四五六七八总分得分I.Phrase(40points)I.Phrase(40points)1.日常用品2.门诊3.急诊室4.挂号处5.血库6.隐形眼镜7.社会心理评估8.家族史9.非处方药10.循环系统11.visittime12.surgicaldepartment13.respiratorysystem14.primarynurse15.bloodpressure16.cottonballs17.culturalbelief18.pasthealthhistory19.allergytest20.preoperativeeducationⅡ.Multiplechoice:pleasechoosethebestanswer.(10points)1.A2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.C9.D10.AⅢ.Whatisthedoctorornursedescribingconditionsorprocedurestoapatient?Whoisthespecialist?Choosethesefromthebox.(10points)1.obstetrician2.colostomy3.hypotension4.exhaling5.hepatitis6.physician7.chestx-ray8.appendectomy9.thoracotomy10.allergytestⅣ.Matchingexercises:matchthecombiningforminColumnⅠwithitsmeaninginColumnⅡ.(20points)1.H2.I3.D4.G5.J6.B7.C8.A9.F10.EⅤ.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20points)1、血压一般需要在相同的部位、体位、时间，用同一个血压计，由同一个护士测量。2、呼吸系统帮助调节组织的酸碱平衡，这是维持细胞正常功能的一个至关重要的过程。3、当组织供养不足时，能看见中枢神经系统、呼吸系统、心血管系统和肾脏功能的改变。4、慢性阻塞性肺病是一群气道变狭窄的肺部疾病。5、体循环通过动脉供给机体氧气、营养物质和其它机体需要的物质，并通过静脉从各个细胞带走二氧化碳和其它废物。1.dailyarticles2.outpatientdepartment3.emergencydepartment4.registrationoffice5.bloodbank6.contactlenses7.psychosocialassessment8.familyhealthhistory9.over-the-counter10.circulatorysystem11.探视时间12.外科13.呼吸系统14.责任护士15.血压16.棉球17.文化信仰18.既往史19.过敏试验20.术前宣教Ⅱ.Multiplechoice:pleasechoosethebestanswer.(10points)(A)1.Idon’twanttoeat;I’ve.A.lostmyappetiteB.lostmyweightC.shortnessofbreathD.unconsciousness(B)2.Ifellsomiserable.I’mreally.A.fatigueB.depressedC.luckyD.happy(D)3.Whentakingapatient’spulse,itisimportanttonote.A.therateB.therhythmC.theforceD.ALLoftheabove(A)4.Thenursinginterventionthatshouldbeperformedonthemorningofsurgeryexcept:A.askpatienttofixhisdentures.B.askpatienttopasswaterinthebathroom.C.checkchartforsignedconsentform.D.administerpreanesthetic(麻醉前的)medications.(B)5.Thenurseunderstandstheprimaryreasonforperformingatracheotomy(气管切开术)istoA.promotepulmonaryfunction.B.improvebreathingcapabilities.C.preventrespiratoryinfections.D.decreaserespiratorytractsecretions.(B)6.Primaryforwhichofthesepurposesshouldapatientwhohaschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)beinstructedtodopursed-lipbreathing?专业_________班级学号姓名---------------------------------------------------密---------------------------封--------------------------线-----------------------------------------A.Topromoteeffectivecough.B.Toreducebronchoconstriction(支气管狭窄).C.Toexpeltrappedair.D.Tostrengthenintercostalmuscles.(D)7.Bloodtravelsroundthebodyinblood.A.arteriesB.capillariesC.veinsD.vessels(C)8.Bloodreturnstotheheartin.A.arteriesB.capillariesC.veinsD.vessels(D)9.Thenurseisassessingapatientone-day-post-abdominalsurgery.Thebowelsoundsareabsent.Andwhatisthisindicativeof?A.ascites(腹水)B.anobstructed(梗阻的)bowelC.peritonitis(腹膜炎)D.normalpostoperativestatus(A)10.Aendoscopicretrogradecholangiopancreatography(ERCP)isdiscussedbelow,whichstatementisnottrue:A.Drinkwaterbeforeprocedure.B.Ensureconsentformsigned.C.Explaintheproceduretothepatientclearly.D.Beawarethatpancreatitis(胰腺炎)ismostcommoncomplication.Ⅲ.Whatisthedoctorornursedescribingconditionsorprocedurestoapatient?Choosethesefromthebox.(10points)appendectomythoracotomyobstetricianhypotensionexhalingphysiciancolostomyhepatitischestx-rayallergytest1.obstetrician2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅳ.Matchingexercises:matchthecombiningforminColumnⅠwithitsmeaninginColumnⅡ.(20points)ColumnⅠColumnⅡ1.auto-A.procedureofvisuallyexamine2.dys-B.mouth3.-emiaC.behind;after4.inter-D.blooddisorder5.-logyE.nose6.or/oF.rapid7.post-G.between8.-scopyH.self9.tachy-I.bad,painful,difficult,abnormal10.nas/oJ.studyofⅤ.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20points)1.Bloodpressureisgenerallymeasuredinthesameposition,bodyposition,time,withthesamesphygmomanometer,andbythesamenurse.openingofthelargeintestinetotheoutsideofthebody.inflammationoftheliver,itiscausedbysomevirusessuchasHAV,HBV,HCVandsoon.specialistwhodeliversbabies.lowbloodpressureBecauseoftheinfectionorcanceroftheappendix,thebestthingthedoctorshoulddoistoremoveit.specialistwhotreatsdiseasesbygivingmedicines.Ax-rayofthechestwall,lungandheart.Incisionofthechestbreathingout,givingoffortobegivenoffasgasAsmallquantityofvarioussuspectedallergicsubstancesisappliedtotheskinandareactionisnoted.2.Therespiratorysystemhelpsregulatethebalanceofacidandbaseintissues,aprocesscrucialforthenormalfunctioningofcells.3.Changesincentralnervoussystem,respiratory,cardiovascularandrenalfunctionareseenwhentissueoxygendeliveryisinadequate.4.Chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)isagroupofdiseasesofthelungsinwhichtheairwaysbecomenarrowed.5.Systemiccirculationdeliversoxygen,nutrientsandotherneededsubstancestothebodyviathearterieswhilecarryingawaycarbondioxideandotherwastesfromthecellsviatheveins..