ByWendy_ZYZ1SentenceStructure常用的“主语+系动词+表语”的句型1....Be(beneficial,important,essential,required,crucial,vital,critical,challenging,difficult,harmful,detrimental,exposed,subject,vulnerable)tosomething练习:过度工作对工作者的健康有害。Overworkingisdetrimentaltoworkers’health.2.Beofbenefit(value,importance,interest,concern)tosomething练习:在有关小孩成长的重要事情上,父母应该和小孩商量。Parentsshouldconsultchildrenonmattersofimportancetochildren’sdevelopment.3.Belikely(unlikely,able,unable,willing,unwilling,reluctant,pleased,inclined,prone)todosomething练习:环境主义者倾向于反对高密度种植。Environmentalistsareinclinedtodisagreewithintensivefarming.4.Themainpurpose(objective,function,duty,key,priority)ofsomebody/somethingistodosomething练习:学校的主要功能是传播知识。Themainfunctionofschoolsistoimpartknowledge.5.Beaware(mindful,wary,conscious)ofsomething练习:很多父母现在意识到儿童早期教育的重要性。Manyparentsarenowawareoftheimportanceofearlychildhoodeducation.6.Befamiliar(satisfied,obsessed,preoccupied,concerned)withsomething练习:很多父母现在满脑子都是他们的职业。Manyparentsarecompletelypreoccupiedwiththeircareers.7.Beunderthreat(underpressure,underscrutiny,atsickof)练习:因为缺乏资金,很多的学科项目有倒闭的风险。Manyscientificprojectsareunderthreatofclosureduetolackoffunding.8.Itisimportant(necessary,easy,difficult,reasonable,imperative,pointless)todosomething练习:否认父母在小孩早期教育的重要性是没有理由的。Itispointlesstodenytheimportanceofparentsinchildren’searlyeducation.常用的“主语+不及物动词”的句型9....disappeared/vanished/emerged/surfaced/occurred/happened练习:当国家付出努力提高经济的时候,问题出现了。Problemshavesurfacedwhencountriesmakeanefforttodeveloptheireconomies.10.Somethingincreased(climbed/grew/rose/dropped/declined/slid/slipped/plummeted)练习:电子商务在GDP的比重越来越重要。E-commercehasincreasedinimportanceasshareofGDP.11.Somethingcontributeto(leadto,resultin,resultfrom,giveriseto,consistof,makeup)something练习:工业化导致资源的耗尽。Industrialisationhascontributedtothedepletionofresources.ByWendy_ZYZ212.Somebodyfocuson(relyon,dependon,belongto)something/somebody练习:有些人的娱乐只有网络。SomepeoplerelyexclusivelyontheInternetforentertainment.常用的“主语+及物动词+宾语”的句型13.Haveapositive(negative,adverse,chronic,cumulative,profound)impact/effectonsomething练习:全球化对一个国家的文化认同感有着深远的影响。Globalisationhasaprofoundimpactonacountry’sculturalidentity.14.Choose(decide,intend,refuse,endeavour,struggle,arrange)todosomething练习:很多打工族选择参加网络课程来提升他们的知识。Manyworkingpeoplehavechosentoupdatetheirknowledgebyattendingonlinecourses.常用的“主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补语”的句型15.Encourage(prompt,motivate,require,allow,enable,invite,permit,urge,persuade,empower,expect,anticipate,force)somebodytodosomething练习:老师要求小孩去遵守规则。Teachersrequirechildrentoobeysomerules.16.Prevent(discourage,deter)somebodyfromdoingsomething练习:教育会防止罪犯再次犯罪。Educationcanpreventoffendersfromcommittingcrimesagain.17.Consider(regard,perceive,treat,deem,recognise)somebody/somethingassomebody/something练习:一些国家,尤其是发展中国家,将旅游行业看做是更重要的行业。Somecountries,developingcountriesinparticular,regardthetravelindustryasanimportantindustry.常用的“被动语态”的句型18.Somebodyisencouraged(motivated,required,permitted,invited,urged,persuaded,empowered,compelled,expected,tempted,entrusted)todosomething练习:小孩被鼓励着去发展他们的爱好。Childrenareencouragedtopursuetheirhobbies.常用的主语从句19.Itisclear(true,obvious,apparent,unquestionable)that...练习:很明显的是,父母的行为对孩子的世界观有直接的影响。Itisclearthatparents’behaviourhasadirectimpactonchildren’sworldview.20.Itshouldbenoted(recognised)that...练习:需要注意到的是,有些动物实验不是为了开发药物。Itshouldbenotedthatsomeanimal-basedtestsarenotforthedevelopmentofmedicine.21.Itisworthmentioning(noting,emphasising)that...练习:值得一提的是人们的平均工作生涯比几十年前要长。Itisworthmentioningthattheaverageworkinglifeisnowlongerthandecadesago.22.Itiswidelybelievedthat...练习:众所周知的是,教育帮助小孩为以后的成年期准备。ByWendy_ZYZ3Itiswidelybelievedthateducationprepareschildrenforadulthood.23.Itcanbearguedthat...练习:有人可能会说,在家里做饭比吃快餐要贵。Itcanbearguedthatcooingmealsathomeismoreexpensivethaneatingfastfood.24.Itisnotsurprisingthat...练习:无可置疑的是,劳逸结合对很多人现在都是挑战。Itisnotsurprisingthatwork-lifebalanceisnowachallengetomanypeople.25.Itisnotunusualthat...练习:不足为奇的是,女人有时候需要辞职,为了照顾小孩。Itisnotunusualthatwomenhavetoquitjobsforchildrearingresponsibility.常用的主语从句26....reveals/indicates/suggests/showsthat...练习:白手起家的一些富豪的成功展示了正式教育未必像预想的那么重要。Thesuccessofsomeself-madebillionairesindicatesthatformaleducationmaynotbeasimportantasexpected.27....believe/argue/hold/suggest/claim/realise/contend/agreethat...练习:人们倾向于相信,年轻人缺乏工作经验是个明显的缺点。Peopletendtobelievethatyoungpeople’slackofworkexperienceisacleardisadvantage.28.Itisimportanttorealise/recognise/acknowledge/note/remember/bearinmindthat...练习:需要意识到有些资源是不可更新的。Itisimportanttorealisethatsomeresourcesarenon-renewable.29.Itiscommonplacetoarguethat...练习:音乐对大部分人的职业成功不是重要的,这是个常见的说法。Itiscommonplacetoarguethatmusicisnotessentialtothecareersuccessofmostpeople.30.Itisreasonabletobelievethat...练习:文化普及可以减少贫穷,这一看法是合理的。Itisreasonabletobelievethatliteracycanhelpeliminatepoverty.31....aware(convinced)that..练习:人们现在意识到他们在全球化社会需要克服语言障碍。Peoplearenowawarethattheyshouldovercomelanguagebarriersinaglobalisedworld.常用的表语从句32.Onemainargumentisthat...练习:一个主要的观点是网络教育适合成人学生的需要。Onemainargumentisthatonlineeducationsuitstheneedsofadultstudents.33.Themainreasonis