2010年高考英语试题分类汇编-阅读理解+解析(98页)-(全国通用)

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Yytree.comYytree.com2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——阅读理解(10湖南)AL1PITORABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad,’cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol.[Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.[WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR:.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.[.womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.[·Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:.Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(肾脏)problems,includingkidneyfailure.Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing·StomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·ChangesinsomebloodtestsHOWTOTAKELIPITORDO:.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor..Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.[.TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.[.Ifyoumissadose(一剂),takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.[Don’t:.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[Yytree.comYytree.com56.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tolowerbadcholesterol.57.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor.A.breast-feedingwomenB.womenwhoarepregnantC.adultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblems.58.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshouldA.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime59.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling.B.Upsetstomach.C.Kidneyfailure.D.Muscleweakness.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.本文为药品说明,主要介绍了药品Lipitor的作用、适用人群、副作用及服药的相关注意事项。56.答案:D考点::细节理解解析:根据“Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad,’cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good'’cholesterol.[”可以推断出答案。57.答案:C考点::细节理解解析:根据“Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.[”和“Adultsandchildrenoverl0”可以判断选C58.答案:D考点::细节理解解析:根据“Ifyoumissadose(一剂),takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.[”可以得出答案59.答案:B考点::细节理解解析:根据“SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:Musclepain,Upsetstomach,Changesinsomebloodtests”可以得出答案60.答案:D考点::推理判断题解析:文章先总体介绍药品Lipitor的作用,接着介绍药品的适用人群及不适用人群,然后介绍药品的副作用,最后介绍服药的注意事项,由此可以判断选D项。BWhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,BesureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenYytree.comYytree.comthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon.Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,sherecalls.Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermorn,Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,sheadmits.Unlikeher1995autobiography,AfterAll,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),anorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman.Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,shesays.Ididn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reself-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease.Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost40yearsago,whenshereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.First,shehadlostthebabyshewascarrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts(甜甜圈).Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowup---again---andtakecontrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.Everybodyonearthcanask,'whyme?'aboutsomethingorother,sheinsists.Itdoesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartache,pain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I'vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe.61.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.B.Shedidn'ttakecareofhermoth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