常用螺纹术语中英文对照screwthread[skru:θred]螺纹thread[θred]螺牙、螺距、螺齿、螺纹screw[skru:]螺纹、螺旋、螺钉threadaxis[θred¹æksis]螺纹轴线threadpitch[θredpit]螺距pitchofthread螺距taper[¹teipә]锥度truncation[tr∧¹keiәn]切断、削平chamfer[¹tæmfә]倒角bottomofchamfer[¹bɔtәmәv¹tæmfә]倒角底gauge[geidʒ]量规测量differencegauge[¹difәrәnsgeidʒ]极限量规externallimitgauge[eks¹tәnl¹limitgeidʒ]极限量规pluggauge[pl∧ggeidʒ]塞规ringgauge[rigeidʒ]环规plaintaperpluggauge[plein¹teipәpl∧ggeidʒ]圆锥光滑塞规cresttaperpluggauge[krest¹teipәpl∧ggeidʒ]圆锥光滑塞规tolerance[¹tɔlәrәns]公差tolerancelimit[¹tɔlәrәns¹limit]公差极限pipe[paip]管子hose[hәuz]软管coupling[¹k∧pli]联结external[eks¹tәnl]外部的internal[in¹tә:nl]内部的handtightengagement[hændtaitin¹geidʒmәnt]手紧旋合RH—right-handthread[raithændθred]右旋螺纹LH—left-handthread[lefthændθred]左旋螺纹threadform[θredfɔ:m]螺纹牙型root[ru:t]牙底crest[krest]牙顶majordiameter[¹meidʒәdai¹æmitә]大径minordiameter[¹mainәdai¹æmitә]小径pitchdiameter[pitdai¹æmitә]中径completethread[kәm¹pli:tθred]完整螺纹fullthread[fulθred]完整螺纹incompletethread[/inkәm¹pli:tθred]不完整螺纹effectivethread[i¹fektivθred]有效螺纹TPI或tpi—threadsperinch[θredpә:int]每英寸螺纹数TPI或tpi—teethperinch[ti:θpә:int]每英寸齿数Perpendicular[/pә:pәn¹dikjulә]垂线垂直的正交的cone[koun]圆锥体axis[¹æksi:z]轴、中心线conegeneratrix[koun¹dʒenәreitriks]锥体母线Perpendiculartofaceofcone[/pә:pәn¹dikjulәtufeisәvkoun]与圆锥体面垂直includedangle[in¹klu:did¹ægl]牙型角threadheight[θredhait]螺纹牙型高度profile[¹prәufail]剖面、轮廓referencelength[¹refrәnsleθ]基准长度threadreferenceplanes[θred¹refrәnspleins]螺纹基面valvestem[vælvstem]阀杆cylinderneckthread[¹silindәnekθred]瓶口螺纹lengthofthreadincylinderneck[leθәvθredin¹silindәnek]瓶口螺纹长度lengthofthreadengagement[leθәvθredin¹geidʒmәnt]螺纹啮合长度verniercaliper[¹vә:niә¹kælipә]游标卡尺slidegauge[slaidgeidʒ]游标卡尺micrometer[mai¹krɔmitә]千分尺tap[tæp]丝锥drill[dril]钻头reamer[¹ri:mә]绞刀torque[tɔ:k]扭矩normalthreadangle垂直螺纹齿形角bisector平分线