形容词的比较等级反义疑问

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1形容词的比较等级(原级,比较级和最高级)比较级:用于两个人/两个事物的比较最高级:用于三个(或以上)人/事物的比较一、形容词的比较级和最高级的构成如下表(规则变化)原级比较级最高级单音节词1.直接在词尾+er/estlonglightoldyounglongerlighterolderyoungerlongestlightestoldestyoungest2.以e结尾的,只加r/stnicefinewhitenicerfinerwhiternicestfinestwhitest3.双写最后的辅音字母,再加er/estbigfatthinredhotwetbiggerfatterthinnerredderhotterwetterbiggestfattestthinnestreddesthottestwettest双音节词1.改y为i,再加er/est2.直接在词尾+er/estheavyeasyfriendlyearlycleverheaviereasierfriendlierearlierclevererheaviesteasiestfriendliestearliestcleverest在原级前面加more/mostcarefulmorecarefulthemostcareful多音节词在原级前面加more/mostbeautifulimportantdifficultmorebeautifulmoreimportantmoredifficultthemostbeautifulthemostimportantthemostdifficult以下是不规则的比较级和最高级的变化情况原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest2二、形容词的比较级和最高级的提示词如下:1.比较级:1)…than…2)…,AorB3)much(……得多)/alittle(有点)/even(甚至)+比较级4)越来越…colderandcoldermoreandmorebeautiful5)anyotherboy=theotherboys6)越……,就……:the+比较级…,the+比较级…2.最高级:1)the+最高级2)ofall/ofthemall/ofthethree/ofthefour3)…,A,BorC4)intheclass/inChina/intheworld/inourschool5)oneof+(the+最高级)+pl.n.:其中(最)之一6)thesecond/third+最高级:第二大/三大……补充:1)adj.的最高级前面一定要加the2)very/quite/too+adj.的原级e.g.verygood/quitewell/tooyoung(averygood=quiteagood)3)more/most+原级构成比较级/最高级4)less/least+原级构成比较级/最高级5)as+原级+as(肯定句/否定句)6)so+原级+as(否定句)7)ofthetwo→the+比较级三、副词比较等级的用法和形容词的用法的相同点与不同之处:1.相同点:1)规则变化和不规则变化的构成相同2)使用的提示词相同2.不同之处:形容词的最高级前一定要加the副词的最高级前可加\可不加theExercises1.()Theweathertodayis____thanyesterday.A.finerB.goodC.fineD.well2.()Herwritingis____butSue’sis____thanhers.A.good,betterB.better,goodC.best,betterD.thebest,good3.()Summerholidaysareusually____thanwinterholidaysinChina.A.longB.shortC.longerD.shorter34.()Youmotherlooks____,butyourfatherlooksmuch____.A.younger,youngerB.young,youngerC.veryyoung,youngestD.youngest,quiteyoung5.()Lucycomestoschoolearlierthan____inherclass.A.anyotheroneB.anyoneotherC.anyelseonesD.onesanyother6.()Johnis____studentintheclass.A.betterB.thebetterC.bestD.thebest7.()Benis____tallest____thefour.A.much,thanB.much,ofC.the,ofD.the,in8.()Shanghaiisoneof____intheworld.A.biggestcityB.thebiggestcityC.biggestcitiesD.thebiggestcities9.()Ourclassteacherisoneofthe____intheworld.A.kindpersonB.kindpeopleC.kindestpersonD.kindestpeople10.()OurEnglishteacheristhe____personintheschool.A.friendliestB.friendlyC.friendD.friendlier11.()Elephantsarebig,buttheyareabletowalkvery____.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.quietly12.()Theboxistoo____,Ican’tcarryit.A.heavyB.heavilyC.heaviestD.heavier13.()Whichis____,maths,EnglishorChinese?A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.difficultestD.themostdifficult14.()TheChangjiangRiverisoneof____intheworld.A.thelongriverB.longerriversC.longestriversD.thelongestrivers15.()Zhenhuiis____thanMeihua.A.twomonthsolderB.twooldmonthsC.twomonthsoldD.oldertwomonths16.()Sallyis____thanAnn.A.morefriendlierB.morefriendlyC.thefriendliestD.muchmorefriendlier17.()He’stheheaviestboyintheclass,buthe’sthefriendliestperson,Ithinkit’sveryA.moreimportantB.importantC.mostimportantD.importanter18.()Isthisfactory____than____?A.muchbiger,thatfactoryB.muchmorebig,thatoneC.bigger,thatfactoryD.muchbigger,thatone19.()Doyouthinkbiologyis____thangeography?A.difficulterB.mostdifficultC.moredifficultD.themoredifficult4()21.Demingdoesn’trun____ShenZhan.A.asfasterasB.sofastasC.muchfasterasD.morefastthan()22.Marydraws____thanSue.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.muchmorebeautifullyD.asbeautifullyas()23.Shejumpsfartherthan____inherclass.A.anyotherstudentB.theotherstudentC.otherstudentsD.someotherstudent()24.I’m____thanbefore.A.twocentimeterstallerB.tallertwocentimetersC.twotallcentimetersD.twocentimeterstaller()25.Inspring,theweatherisgetting____.A.warmerandwarmB.moreandmorewarmC.morewarmandmorewarmD.warmerandwarmer()26.Demingdoesn’trun____ShenZhan.A.asfasterasB.sofastasC.muchfasterasD.morefastthan()27.Marydraws____thanSue.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.muchmorebeautifullyD.asbeautifullyas()28.Shejumpsfartherthan____inherclass.A.anyotherstudentB.theotherstudentC.otherstudentsD.someotherstudent()29.I’m____thanbefore.A.twocentimeterstallerB.tallertwocentimetersC.twotallcentimetersD.twocentimeterstaller()30.Inspring,theweatherisgetting____.A.warmerandwarmB.moreandmorewarmC.morewarmandmorewarmD.warmerandwarmer()31.____ChangjiangRiveristhethird____intheworld.A.The,thelongestriversB./,longestriverC.The,longestriverD./,longerriver()32.Theboyisoneof____ofthemall.A.heavyboysB.heaviestboysC.theheavierboysD.theheaviestboys()33.Isthisbag____?No,it’s____.A.her,myB.his,ourC.your,mineD.hers,mine()34.Weihuais____atEnglishthanMary.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best反意疑问句一、单选题51.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,__________?A.don'ttheyB.didn'ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey2.Hissisterhadabadcough,________she?A.wasn'tB.doesn'tC.hadn'tD.didn't3.JohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,_______he?A.can'tB.doesn'tC.canD.does4.Don'tsmokeinthemeetingroom,________?(A)doyou(B)willyou(C)canyou(D)couldyou5.Lucy,youcleantheblackboardtoday,________?(A)doyou(B)didyou(C)willyou(D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