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商贸(电子商务、海关)advancement,paymentonaccount垫付bottleneckrestrictions瓶颈制约fair,meeting洽谈会off-gradegoods,rejects等外品subunderwriting,distribution(产品)分销two-for-oneoffer,buyonegetonefree买一送一IPRs(Intellectualpropertyrights)知识产权(oftwocountriesorcompanies)havecomplementaryadvantages优势互补“closed-door”policy闭关政策20%off/20%discount八折AAMA(AdministrativeAspectsofMarketAccess)市场准人的行政管理措施ABACMeeting(APECBusinessAdvisoryCouncilMeeting)亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议ABAC:APECBusinessAdvisoryCouncil亚太工商咨询理事会abidebycontractsandkeepone'swords;honorcreditandpromise重合同,守信用abovetargetprofit超目标利润acceptguaranteeprovidedbyforeignshareholders接受外方股东担保ACDS:APECCommunicationsandDatabaseSystem亚太通讯与数据系统ACP(African,CaribbeanandPacificGroup)非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)actofreprisals;reprisals;retaliatoryact;vindictiveaction报复行为ACTETSME:APECCenterforTechnologyExchangeandTrainingforSmallandMediumEnterprises亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心actionablesubsidy可诉补贴actionablesubsidy(补贴协议)可诉补贴activebalanceofpayments;balanceofpaymentssurplus国际收支顺差advaloremduty从价税ADB:AsianDevelopmentBank亚洲开发银行Adequateremuneration适当的报酬Adequatetechnicalcompetence适当技术资格adjustmentmechanismofbalanceofpayments国际收支调节机制administeredprice内定价Administrativesanction行政处罚advancenotificationofpayment支付前通知advanceshipmentnotice装运前通知adversebalance逆差adversebalanceoftrade;tradedeficit;tradegap贸易逆差Adverseinference反向推断AELM(APECEconomicLeadersMeeting)亚太经合组织经济领导人会议AFTA:ASEANFreeTradeArea东盟自由贸易区after-saleservice售后服务agency;agent;attorney;proxy代理人agent'scommission代理费agreementamongunderwriters承销协议agreementamongunderwriters承销商协议agreementtariff协定关税airportconstructionfee机场建设费Allregionandsectorsareopenup.实行全方位开放AMM(APECMinisteriaIMeeting)亚太经合组织部长级会议amountoffundraised筹资额amountofsubscribedcapital出资额AndeanSummit安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)Animal-derivedfood动物源食品antidilutionprovision反稀释条款anti-dumpingduty反倾销税anti-dumpingmeasure反倾销措施anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst反倾销措施anti-dumping反倾销anti-fakelabel防伪标志anti-inflationarymeasure反通货膨胀措施anti-smuggling缉私anti-subsidyduty反补贴税ANZCERTA:AustraliaNewZealandCloserEconomicRelationsTradeAgreement澳新紧密经济关系协定APB-Net:Asia-PacificBusinessNetwork亚太商业网络APEC(Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation)亚太经济合作组织APECBusinessForum亚太商业论坛ABFAPERC:AsiaPacificEnergyResearchCenter亚太能源研究中心APII:Asia-PacificInformationInfrastructure亚太信息基础设施APLAC:AsiaPacificLaboratoryAccreditationCooperation亚太实验室认可合作APLMF:AsiaPacificLegalMetrologyForum亚太法定计量论坛APMP:AsiaPacificMetrologyProgram亚太计量程序appealbody上诉机构Apportionment分摊arbitraryrules随意性的规定arrivalquality到岸品质articlesofdailyuse日用百货articlesofhandicraftart工艺品articlestobedeclared应申报物品articlesundercustomsseal海关加封物品ASEAN(AssociationofSouth-EastAsianNations)东南亚国家联盟ASEANFreeTradeArea东盟自由贸易区ASEM:Asia-EuropeMeeting亚欧会议assemblingsuppliescomponents来样加工assistanceinkind实物援助atfairprice/reasonableprice价格公道ATC:AgriculturalTechnicalCooperation农业技术合作attractforeigncapital吸引外资attractforeigninvestment对外招商attract/bidfor/inviteinvestments(fromoverseas)招商引资autarchy闭关自守authentication身份认证authorityofagency;powerofagency;proxy代理权automatedclearinghouses自动交换中心automatedtellermachine(ATM)自动取款机Availabilityofintellectualproperty知识产权的效力awardofcontract定标backingsupport担保储备balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment国际收支balanceofinternationalpayments;balanceofpayments(BOP)国际收支差额balanceofinternationaltrade国际贸易差额balanceofpaymentsaccount国际收支账户balanceofpaymentsdeficit;unfavorablebalanceofinternationalpayment国际收支逆差balanceofpaymentsdisequilibrium;disequilibriumofbalanceofpayments国际收支不平衡balanceofpaymentsyearbook国际收支年鉴balanceofpayments(BOP);internationalbalanceofpayment;paymentsbalance国际收支平衡表balanceoftrade贸易差额banker'sorder定期付款指令Bankingexchangesystem银行结售汇体系barcode商品条码barcoding条形码bargainchip谈判的筹码bargain侃价bargain-pricedgoods特价商品barriers/blockagetointer-regionaltrading篱笆墙basetarifflevel基础税率bazaar市集beclearedbythecustoms通关becommissionedtosell代售beonsale上市beonthesale/selling行销bereluctanttosellout惜售beanproduct豆制品bidbond投标保函bidfor;tenderfor投标bidopening开标bidprice/quotation标价bidproposals投标报价书bidder投标人biddingevaluation评标bigoffering大贱卖BillofLading提单billpurchased;portbillofexchange;outwarddocumentarybills出口押汇Blanketcoverage统一承保blendedtypecigarette混合型卷烟blindsignature伪签名bondnote海关保税输出证bondedarea保税区bondedfactory保税工厂bondedgoods/goodsinbond保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库bondedwarehouse;customswarehouse保税仓库BOP(BalanceofPayments)Provisions国际收支条款borderfreetradezone边境自由贸易区bordertrade边境贸易bordertradepoint边贸点boughtdeal;underwrite;underwriteonasoloagencybasis包销boundlevel约束水平brandeffect品牌效应brandnames名牌货breachofcontrac违反合同break-evenanalysis保本分析break-evenpoint保本点BrettonWoodssystem布雷顿森林体系bridalmarket新婚市场(指买卖兴旺的市场)brisktrading交投活跃bucketshop投机商号Budgetcontributions预算分摊额built-inagenda既定日程bulloperation哄抬价格BulletinBoardService(BBS)公告板服务Burdenofproof举证责任Businessflourishes生意兴隆businesshours营业时间businesslobby营业厅businessregistrationcertificate工商登记证businessregistration工商登记buyer’smarket买方市场buyer'smarket买方市场by-product/sidelineproduct副产品callforbid/tenderinvitation招标capacityofthemarket市场容量capitalexport资本输出capitalpreservationproduct保本产品cargo/supervisionandcentraloverfreighttransport货运监管Carrier承运人cashconcentrationanddisbursement资金集中与支付c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