JIANGXIAGRICULTURALUNIVERSITY本科毕业论文题目:我国农村金融存在的问题及对策分析所在学院:经济管理学院姓名:袁旺兴学号:20092333专业:经济学(投资金融)班级:经济092指导教师:杨晶职称:讲师二0一三年四月江西农业大学本科毕业论文I摘要农业是我国国民经济的重要部门,金融则是经济的核心。而农村金融市场本身存在很多问题,它们在无形中制约着农村经济的发展,从而影响着中国经济的腾飞。因此,我们必须了解这些制约的枷锁,并提出改革措施、策略以解开制约农村金融发展的桎梏。本文从农村金融三次改革的背景作为出发点,而农村金融也是我国金融体系的重要组成部分,它是促进我国农业的发展,农村人民生活水平的提高的重要影响因素,我们就有了研究农村金融问题的意义。然后根据现代农村金融现状提出了农村金融面临的四大问题:农村金融监管不力;农业保险有待完善;农村金融机构不够完善;不良贷款率问题。而为了使我国农村金融发展更为快速而稳定,必须不断的采取相应的措施,来促进农村金融发展:第一,创新监管体系;第二,加强保险意识、扶持等措施来加速农业保险的普及;第三,增加农村金融机构数量;第四,相关措施降低不良贷款率。搞好农村的金融也就发展了农村的经济,这就需要我们在以后的工作中,在国家建设社会主义新农村的政策推动下,不断的完善和革新我国农村的金融发展,以此来促进农村金融和新农村建设共同发展。不断的在农村金融发展中总结遇到的问题,并有针对性的构建更加有利于农村发展的金融体系。关键词:农村金融;监管;农业保险;不良贷款江西农业大学本科毕业论文IIAbstractAgricultureisanimportantsectorofournationaleconomy,financeisthecoreoftheeconomy.Andtheruralfinancialmarketitselftherearemanyproblems,whichrestrictsthedevelopmentoftheruraleconomy,affectingChina'seconomictakeoff.Therefore,wemustunderstandtheseshacklesofconstraint,andtoproposereformmeasures,strategiestounlocktheshacklesrestrictingthedevelopmentofruralfinance.Fromthebackgroundofthereformofruralfinancethreetimesinthisarticleasastartingpoint,andruralfinanceisanimportantpartofChina'sfinancialsystem,whichistopromotethedevelopmentofChina'sagriculture,importantinfluentialfactorsofruralpeople'slivingstandardsimprove,wewillhavethesignificanceofresearchonruralfinancial.Andmodernruralfinancialsituationmadefourintheruralfinancialproblem:ruralfinancialsupervision;improvementsinagriculturalinsurance,ruralfinancialinstitutionsareinadequate;badloanrates.Chinaruralfinancialdevelopmentandinordertomakeamorerapidandstable,mustcontinuetotaketheappropriatemeasurestopromoteruralfinancedevelopment:first,innovationandregulatorysystemand,secondly,enhancinginsuranceawareness,supportmeasurestoacceleratethespreadofagriculturalinsurance;and,third,increasingthenumberofruralfinancialinstitutions;IV,measurestoreducetherateofbadloans.Improvingruralfinancialdevelopmentoftheruraleconomy,thisrequiresthatweworkinthefuture,underthenationalpolicyofconstructingnewSocialistcountryside,constantimprovementandinnovationofChina'sruralfinancialdevelopmentinordertopromotetheconstructionofnewruralfinanceandruraldevelopment.Keepsummarizingtheproblemsencounteredinruralfinancialdevelopmentandtargetedconstruction、ofafinancialsystemmoreconducivetoruraldevelopment.Keywords:Ruralfinancial;supervision;Agriculturalinsurance;Non-performingloans江西农业大学本科毕业论文目录摘要..................................................................................................................................IAbstract.........................................................................................................................II1.农村金融改革发展之路与意义..............................................................................12.当前农村金融发展存在的问题..............................................................................22.1农村金融监管不严谨,漏洞百出....................................................................22.2农业保险制度不够完善....................................................................................22.3金融机构不够完善............................................................................................32.4农村金融机构不良贷款比例较高....................................................................33.加快新农村金融发展的对策..................................................................................43.1监管体系创新....................................................................................................43.1.1监管手段....................................................................................................43.1.2监管目标....................................................................................................43.2加快农业保险发展............................................................................................53.2.1加快农业保险发展,须加强农民的保险意识........................................53.2.2设立健全农村基础数据............................................................................53.2.3政府采取有效措施对农业保险扶持........................................................53.3完善农村金融机构............................................................................................53.4不良贷款的防范和治理措施—以农村信用社为例........................................63.4.1加大贷款规模,使不良资产在整个贷款总额中的比例下降.................63.4.2要树立风险意识,采取有力措施整顿社会信用.....................................63.4.3用法律手段保障落实债权,严厉打击骗贷行为.....................................63.4.4做好不良贷款的清收工作.........................................................................64.总结..........................................................................................................................7参考文献.........................................................................................................................8致谢.................................................................................................................................9江西农业大学本科毕业论文11.农村金融改革发展之路与意义社会主义新农村的建设是一项系统工程,而通过建设农村金融体系可以造福子孙后代,是系统工程建设成功的坚实保障。我国为了配合整个经济体系的发展,为了更好的服务于“三农”,先后对农村的金融市场进行了三次大的改革:1979—1993年的第一阶段,此时的农村金融尚处于萌芽阶段,此时主要改革措施和政策方案主要是恢复和