2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第1页广东外语外贸大学2010年全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课试题册专业:考试科目:英语水平考试考生须知1.本试卷共24页。2.答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题册上无效。3.答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔作答,用其它笔答题不给分。4.考试时间为3小时,成绩满分150分。2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第2页广东外语外贸大学2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题I.Cloze(30points,1pointforeach)ReadthefollowingpassageandchooseaproperwordfromtheWordListtofillineachoftheblanksinthepassage.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.WritethewordyouchooseforeachblankonYOURANSWERSHEETinthefollowingway:ExampleI.Cloze1.paper2.continuously3.…Now,dotheCloze.WORDLISTbasicallylackbeinggainingonebreadthagainstvisionwhileuponrespondlikelyrequirementsbetteracknowledgealsoinsteadofformationwhoconsistentofunresolvedacquiredaswellasoneselfcornerstonecompletelyattimesnonjudgmentaltowardScientistshavefoundthatthepersonalitiesofteachershaveapowerfuleffectonhowtheyrelatetochildrenandadultsandhowtheybehaveintheclassroom.Ingeneral,personalitiesgrowoutofcomplexinteractionoftemperamentandpastexperiences.Earlyexperiencesareveryimportantinthe1ofthewaysthatpeoplefeelaboutthemselvesandothersandtheirwaysofrespondingto2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第3页situations.Theabilityto2inpositiveandhealthywaysappearstoberelatedtoapersonlearningtotrustothersintheirearlyyearsandtoseetheworldasa3goodandnurturingplace.Adultswhohavehadtheirbasicneedsmetinchildhoodand4havedevelopedtrustinthemselvesandintheworldare5tohavetheabilitytosupportthegrowthanddevelopmentofothers.Peoplewho6thisbasictrustmaynothavehadtheirneedsmetin7waysintheirearlylives,andthismayleadto8problemsandtheneedforagreatdealofsupportandreassuranceinadulthood.Theymayhaveadifficulttime9nurturingandsupportive10others.Sensitivitytoothersandapositivesenseofselfareessential11forbecomingaperson,especiallyateacher,whocansupportthedevelopmentofchildren.Skillsin12trustanddevelopingrelationshipsare13asyoucometoknowyourself14,acceptyourself,andthenlearnmoreaboutchildrenandhowtoworksuccessfullywiththem.Inordertobecomeanauthenticperson,15whopossessesawarenessandempathyandwhoiswillingtorelatetoothersinnurturingways,itisnecessarytoknowandacceptyourself,16torealisticallyappraiseareasinwhichchangemaybeneeded,andtoseeyourselfinalifelongprocessofgrowthandchange.Itisimportanttobeopentonewexperiences,to17anddealwithfeelings,andtoexperiencerelationshipsinever-increasingdepthand2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第4页18.Thisself-knowledgeis,toagreatextent,dependentondevelopingtheabilitytoobserve19inthesamehonestand20waythatonelearnstoobservechildren.Italsoinvolveslearningtoacceptcriticismfromothersasvaluablefeedbackthatcanprovideasourceofgrowth,insteadofassomethingtodefend21ortousetoberateorbelittleoneself.Thecapacityforself-knowledgeandacceptanceisthe22forthequalityofcompassionthatissoimportantinateacher.Werealizethatnooneofusis23self-aware,mature,wise,compassionate,andinsightfulallofthetime.Allofushavetendenciestobedefensive.Itisimportanttodevelopthecapacityforself-awarenessandsome24ofthekindofbehaviorandrelationships25whichweaspire.Itis26importanttounderstandthat27everyoneexperiencesstrongandunpleasantemotionslikeangerandfear28,itispossibletolearntoobserveandchoosehowtorespondtothesefeelings29acting30theminwaysthatmaybedestructive.II.ProofreadingandErrorCorrection(30points,2pointsforeach)Thefollowingpassagecontainsfifteenerrors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.CorrecttheerrorsandwritetheanswersonYOURANSWERSHEETinthefollowingway:Forawrongword,writethecorrectwordonYourAnswerSheet.2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第5页Foramissingword,writethemissingwordwitha“”signbeforeitonYourAnswerSheet.Foranunnecessaryword,writetheunnecessarywordwithadeletinglineonitonYourAnswerSheet.ExampleWhenartmuseumwantsanewexhibit,it31._____neverbuysthingsinfinishedformandhangs32._____themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseumwantsanexhibition,itmustoftenbuildit.33._____WriteonyourAnswerSheet:II.ProofreadingandErrorCorrection31.an32.never33.ExhibitNow,dotheProofreadingandErrorCorrection.Aswithnations,governancemattersprofoundlythesuccessofindividualcommercialenterprises.Anexaminationofbusinessesthathavesustainedsuccessoverlongperiodsrevealboardsthathavegovernedtheaffairsofthebusinesseffectively.Likewise,withbusinessesthathaveperformedpoor,itisrathercommonplacetotracktheproblemstoboardsthathavenotbeenaddressedtheissuesconfrontingtheirbusinesseseffectively.Thepopularpressrevealsexamplesofthelatterwithregular,whereasthebusinesspresslessfrequentlyhighlightsboardswith(31)_______(32)_______(33)_______(34)_______(35)________2010年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题册共24页第6页strongperformance.Themanagementofacorporationisusuallyaccomplishedunderleadershipofachiefexecutiveofficer(CEO),whoreportstheboardofdirectors.Whileboardsplayavarietyofroles,effectiveorganizationsacknowledgetheboard’sroleinselectingtheCEO,advisingandconsentingtotheselectionofbusinessesandstrategies,overseeingresults.Animportantdistinctbetweenpubliclyownedbusinessesandprivatelyownedbusinessesisthatprivatelyownedbusinessestendtoowner-managed.Becauseoftheownersofprivatebusinessesaredirectlyinvolvedintheirenterprises,theyarebetterinformedabouttheaffa