广州市最新中考英语全真模拟试卷(一)

广州市最新中考英语全真模拟试卷（一）一、听力（略）二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）16.Wefound__________dangerousforyoutoworkhere.A.thisB.thatC.itD.its()17.Nevereatfoodthatstaysovernight,________ittastesgood.A.ifB.butC.eventhoughD.so()18.Lucy,goandplay________.I’mdoingmyhomeworknow.A.elsesomewhereB.somewhereelseC.othersomewhereD.somewhereother()19.Thenovel_______intotwofamoustranslatorslastyear.A.istranslatedB.hasbeentranslatedC.wasbeingtranslatedD.wastranslated()20.Ihatethosepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose()21.Theteacherhadaskedthestudentstoremember_________thelightswhentheyleft.A.turningoffB.turnedoffC,turnoffD.toturnoff()22.——WhatdidMrWhitesay?——Heaskedus__________.A.thatweplantedthetreesyesterdayB.whereweshouldplantthetreesC.whattoplantthetreesD.ifweshallplantthetrees()23.——WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyouthismorning?——I________totakeabath.A.wasstartingB.amstartingC.startedD.havestarted()24.Hecamehere_______acoldmorning.A.inB.forC.atD.on()25.Hegotuplate,sohemissed________theearlybus.A.tocatchB.catchesC.catchingD.caught第二节语法选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。MrHuntworkedinanoffice.Hewas__26_____thereandcouldhelpthemanagerwhentheoldmanwasintrouble.Sohe___27______alot.Hewasyoungandhadnowife,soheoften____28_______moneyongambling(赌博)。Sometimeshelostallhismoneyandhadtoborrow.Onenight,themoretheyoungmantriedtowin,themorehe_29______.Hewassurehecouldwinthatnightandhopedtogethismoneyback,buttherewaslittlemoneyleftinhispockets.Hehadtogotoborrowsomemoney___30_____anewworkmateinhisoffice.“Ihaveawaytomakeyourmoney___31_____babies,MrSmith,”saidMrHunt.“I’llpayyoubackonethousandtwohundreddollarstomorrowifyoulend__32_______onethousanddollarsnow.”Themandidasheasked.TwohourslaterMrSmithfoundhiminthe___33_____house.JustatthatmomentMrHuntwononethousanddollars.“Look!Yourmoneyhadababy!”MrHuntsaid___34_____.HegavethemoneytoMrSmithatonce.ThenextmorningassoonasMrHunt__35______MrSmith,MrHuntgaveMrSmithtwohundreddollarsandsaid,“Yourmoneydiedassoonasshehadtwobabies!”()26.A.theablestB.ableC.ablerD.ablest()27.A.payB.paidC.waspaidD.haspaid()28.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent()29.A.loseB.lostC.hadlostDwaslosing()30.A.fromB.forC.atD.by()31.A.tohaveB.hadC.haveD.having()32.A.IB.myC.mineD.me()33.A.gambleB.gamblingC.gambledD.gambles()34.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiness()35.A.meetB.wasmeetingC.metD.hasmet三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“___36______”.Inameaningfulclub,peopleworktogetherto__37______ourenvironment.Herearesomethingsthatthosestudentsoftendo.(1)No-garbage(废料)Lunches.Howmuchdoyouknowaway__38_____lunch?EnvironmentClubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbe___39______.Everyweek,theywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemonthewallthewholeschool.(2)No-carDay.OnNo-carDay,__40______isallowedtogotoschoolinacar.Neitherthestudentsnortheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontotheair.__41_____remember:walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun!(3)___42_____thetap!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscould___43_____twentytothirtycubic（立方的）metersofwateranhour?Inayear,toyour___44_____,thatwouldfillasmallriver!InEnvironmentClubs,students_45_______thosebrokentoiletsthemselves.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogetherandmakeitclean.36.A.No-carDayB.EnvironmentClubsC.NewMusicGroupsDNo-garbageLunches37.A.studyB.likeC.cleanD,enjoy38.A.beforeB.sinceC.forD.after39A.returnedB,reusedC.eatenD.bethrown40.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody41.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or42.A.TurnonB.TurnupC.TurnoffD.Turndown43.A.keepB.giveC,wasteD,save44.A,surpriseB.conclusionC.studyD.research45.A.makeB.repairC.buildD.break四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。（A）Peopleeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhicharechangedintoenergy.Evenwhenyouareasleep,youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.OnsportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusethemost,perhapsasmuchas650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisrichinfiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseearlesssugarthanpeopleinmanyothercountriesintheworld.ThatiswhylotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthyteeth.Peopleinthewesternworldeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttakeenoughexercise.Becauseofthis,theyputonweightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotoffatintheformofhamburgers,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarintheformofcakes,softdrinks,sweetsandsoon.Andsomehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onpersononten,bytheageofthirty.,havenoteethleft.()46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyouaresleeping,youarenotusingenergy.B.TheChinesedietishealthier.C.Somepeopleinthewesternworldarefat.D.Thewesterndietcontainsalotoffat.()47.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesburnsupthemostcalories?A.SleepingB.ReadingC.WalkingD.Running()48.WhyistheChinesedietconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld?A.Becauseitisrichinsugarandf