外文翻译—浅析步进电机的PLC控制技术与发展趋势

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TheshallowtreadsintothePLCcontroltechniqueanddevelopmenttrendofelectricalengineering1.Sayall:Alongwiththemicro-electronicstechniqueandthecalculatortechnicalhairExhibition,theprogrammableprefacecontrollerhasanadvancebyleapsandboundsofhairExhibition,itsfunctionhasalreadyoutrunalogiccontrolfarandfar,inproperorderThescopeofcontrol,ithasaneffecttocombinewithcalculator,canenterGotoimitatetocontrolmost,havealongrangecorrespondencefunctionetc..Have-ThepersoniscalleditthemodernDindustrycontrolsofthreepaypillargreatly(namelyPLC,robot,CAD/CAM)ita,currentlyprogrammablecontrollerBEappliedinmetallurgyextensively,Mineralindustry,machine,lightClassDrealm,automatefortheindustryProvidedtothereisthetoolofonedintThePLCcontrolsoftreadtoopenthewreathservoorganizationintotheelectricalengineeringshouldUsedforcombiningtoolmachinetoproduceanon-linenumbertocontrolaslipperypedestaltocontrolautomaticallyMake,cantheprovincegotothenumberofthatunittocontrolsystem,makingthatunitThecostofcontrollingthesystemlowers.2、Whatisasteppermotor:Steppermotorisakindofelectricalpulsesintoangulardisplacementoftheimplementingagency.Popularlittlelesson:Whenthedriverreceivesasteppulsesignal,itwilldriveasteppermotortosetthedirectionofrotationatafixedangle(andthestepangle).Youcancontrolthenumberofpulsestocontroltheangulardisplacement,soastoachieveaccuratepositioningpurposes;thesametimeyoucancontrolthepulsefrequencytocontrolthemotorrotationspeedandacceleration,toachievespeedcontrolpurposes.Whatkindsofsteppermotorsub-:Inthreesteppermotors:permanentmagnet(PM),reactive(VR)andhybrid(HB)permanentmagnetstepperusuallytwo-phase,torque,andsmaller,stepangleof7.5degreesorthegeneral15degrees;reactionstepisgenerallythree-phase,canachievehightorqueoutput,stepangleof1.5degreesisgenerally,butthenoiseandvibrationarelarge.80countriesinEuropeandAmericahavebeeneliminated;hybridstepperisamixofpermanentmagnetandreactiveadvantages.Itconsistsoftwophasesandthefive-phase:two-phasestepangleof1.8degreeswhilethegeneralfive-phasestepangleof0.72degreesgenerally.ThemostwidelyusedStepperMotor.Whatistokeepthetorque(HOLDINGTORQUE)3、Treadintothebasiccharacteristicsofelectricalengineering:(1)、treadgenerallyintotheaccuracyoftheelectricalengineeringfortreadintoCapeof3-5%anddon'taccumulate.(2)、tallesttemperatureswhichenterelectricalengineeringoutwardappearanceandallowtreadandleadintotheelectricalengineeringtemperaturehighcanmakethemagnetismmaterialofelectricalengineeringbackfirst,causethedintdescendthusisasforloseastep,sotheelectricalengineeringoutwardappearanceallowofthetallesttemperatureshouldbedecidedbysmallbackwithelectricalengineeringmagnetismmaterialandorder;Speakgenerally,themagnetismmaterialbackstoorderallabovehavein130Canofevenbeupto200Cabove,sotreadcompletelynormalintotheelectricalengineeringoutwardappearancetemperaturein80-90C.(3)、dintswhichenterelectricalengineeringwouldwithturntogoupbutdescendsoon,Whiletreadingtoturntomoveintotheelectricalengineering,electricalengineeringeachelectricityfeelingwhichroundasetmutuallywillbecomeoneanti-toelectromotiveforce;Thefrequencyismorehigh,anti-toelectromotiveforcemorebig,biginitsfunction,theelectricalengineeringenlargeswiththefrequency(orspeed)butmutuallytheelectriccurrentletup,causingthedintdescendthus.(4)、canrevolvenormallywhen4enterelectricalengineeringlowspeed,butifhighincertainthespeedcan'tstart,andthecompanionhavearoartheinterjectiontreadtohaveatechniqueparameterintotheelectricalengineering:emptycarrystartfrequency,thentreadintoelectricalengineeringatemptycarryundercircumstancecanstartnormallyofpulsefrequency,ifthepulsefrequencyishighinshouldbeworth.,Theelectricalengineeringcan'tstartnormally,thepossibleoccurrencethrowsasteporblocksuptoturn.Underthesituationthatthereisoneload,thestartfrequencyshouldbemuchlowerifwanttomaketheelectricalengineeringattainhighspeedtoturntomove,thepulsefrequencyshouldhaveanaccelerationprocess,thenstartthefrequencyislower,thenpresscertainaccelerationtorisethehighhoped.Treadtoshowthecharacteristicsofwithitintotheelectricmotor,turnagesofmanufacturingtodevelopimportantusetoaccompanywithinthenumeralsmalltogetherofnumeralturntechnicalofdevelopmentandtreadintotheelectricalengineeringtechnicalexaltation,treadwillgetanapplicationinmorerealmsintotheelectricalengineering.4、enteranelectricalengineeringcontrolsystemtoconstitute:TreadisakindofperformanceorganizationthatwillgiveorgetanelectricshockapulseconversiontomovefortheCapeintotheelectricalengineering.Whentreadtoreceivetoapulsesignalintotheactuator,itdrivesasteptopressthedirectionofenactmenttoturntomoveanangleforfixingtobecalledtreadtobeapartfromCapeintotheelectricalengineering,itrevolvesone-stepcirculatewiththefixedangleonestep.CanpasscontrolpulsepiecetocontrolaCapetomovetoattainthepurposeofassurancemostandthus;Canpasscontrolpulsefrequencytocontrolelectricalengineeringtobecomedynamicspeedandaccelerationinthemeantime,thepurposeattainedtoadjustthussoontreadsintotheelectricalengineering.Canbethespecialkindelectricalengineeringthatakindofcontroluses,makeuseofitdidn'taccumulatee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