金融支持西部民族地区产业结构升级研究

中南民族大学硕士学位论文金融支持西部民族地区产业结构升级研究姓名：杨兆申请学位级别：硕士专业：中国少数民族经济指导教师：张英20090410I20601211IIIIIAbstractSince1960s,researchonfinancedevelopmenttheoriesaffirmedthesignificanceofthefinancialmarketandorganizationtoeconomicgrowth.Theybelievethatwhetherthefinancedevelopsornot,ithasadecisiveeffecttotherateofeconomicdevelopmentandstructure.Inthosetheoriesaboutregionaleconomiesandfinancial,thereweresomediscussion,whichwereconcentratingonfinancialgeography,financialperformanceofregionaleconomicdisparity,effectaboutfinancetotheadjustmentofregionaleconomy,thespacestructureoffinanceandregionaldifferencesofeconomy,et.c.However,allthosementionedabovearebasedonfinancetodiscuss,suchasfinanceandeconomicdevelopmentproblems,financeandregionaldevelopmentproblems,whichhavesomelimitations.Therefore,throughlearningfromtheinternationallessons,wehavegonedeeplyintothecurrentsituationofthewesternnationalityareasindustrialstructure,studieditsfinancialsupportsystem,whichareofgreatsignificanceinperfectingthescientificationoffinancialsupportsystemandindustrialgoverning.Thepartneroffinancesupportsdiscussedbythemainbodyisindustrialset-upspromotionofwesternnationalityareas.Basisontheresearchofwesternparteconomy,thepapertakesnationalityeconomyandfinanceproblemsasatarget,whichdeepenstheresearchfieldhomeandabroad.Thepapertriestomakeananalysisonfinancefactors,whichchangingaboutindustrialset-ups,thengivesthecorrelativityanalysisaboutfinancesupportandindustrialset-ups.Isummarizethatthestructureandmatureoffinancesupporthasobviousappraisingrelationtolocalindustrialset-ups.Therefore,theindustrialset-upspromotionofwesternnationalityoughttotakeitselvesadvantageresourcesandobliqueeconomyfinancialpolicyanbasis,bycultivatingleadingIVindustrial,givingitsuniversalityandcrucialeffect,settingupthestrategyeconomicadvantageswhichaccordingwithadvantageofwesternnationality,andalsocanchangethisadvantageintotheindustrialstructure.Thewholethesiscanbedepartedintofivechapters.Thefirstchapteristheintroduction,includedbackgroundandsignificanceoftheselectedtopic,therelevantresearch,researchmethodsandtheinnovation.Thesecondchapterisabouteffectmechanismofindustrialstructurepromotion.Themaincontentis:theconceptsaboutfinancesupportandindustrialstructurepromotion,analysisaboutfinanceeffecttoindustrialstructure.Thethirdchapterisaboutfinancepatternandpolicyselectioninindustrialstructurepromotion,maincontentis:financepatternselectionandmonetarypolicy.Thefourthchapterisaboutthedemonstrationanalysis,maincontentiscurrentsituation,courseanalysis,thefinancefactors,andcorrelativeanalysesaboutindustrialstructure.Thefifthchapteristhesuggestionaboutindustrialstructurepromotionofwesternnationalityareas,included:Speedsupmonetarypolicywhichwesternmulti-nationalareaupgradingofindustriesshouldadopt,establishestheperfectwestmulti-nationalareafinanceorganizationsandagenciessystem,consummatesthewesternmulti-nationalareagraduallythemoneymarketsystem,theperfectpolicy-typefinancialbackingsystem,speedsupthefinancialopeningtotheoutsideworld,usestheforeigncapitalpositivelyKeywords:financesupportwesternnationalityareaindustrialstructure1______211991199519951985-19941986-199719952000220021994199820021978200020022002200420051990-20032007200831T(HudlT.Patrick)(19661)(demand-following)(supply-leading)w(Raymond.Goldsmith)1969(44)(FinancialInterrelationsRatio,FIR())(23):29090()9020904(GreenwoodandJovanovic,1990)(GreenwoodandSmith,1997)(Levine,1993)(Levine,1993):(Levine,1993,p125)(GreenwoodandJovanovic,1990)(Project-specificshock)(RajanandZingales,1998)(DemirgUgKuntandMaksimovic,1996)301980-19911235199920071261,21200422002472-13320048M24R&D4:20041295:5()20031106762004127200721181218200051229109200021020006131120041337.245%30-35%112001614197226%20%14%151670()1712122005518120.5%120.5%120.5%4-10.48%0.5%110.5%94.1%5%114-1593.695.062.282.761.75.940.654.591.365.599.579.2%6.45.038.017.338.394.159.445.58.734.50.4820.8:1978-2000200210192005l2()16.66%16.69%2000108820.59%2000A1642.6716.16%199521.76%19994.01%82%34.5%1/32019957199939.5158.225%1999961616.7%43011827.4%199610.972622402418.745.72423191.75.64.2212000-20031020002003321.50102030405060200020012002200320002001200220032000200120022003(4-2)GDP19993%20074%33%199928.68%200741.43%45%2003-20042000199968.32%200754.57%20%4-21999-2007(%)199964.083.00613.3928.681461.3668.32200089.863.71683.4528.251646.2168.042001530.153.015296.0530.8511777.4566.942003138.673.061432.5831.592964.3865.352004408.812.8058741.340.4486093.2559.282005531.893.606025.9140.748233.1955.662006638.494.056434.6040.828689.7755.132007781.414.008084.8141.4310650.0254.572002()GDPGDP199982.45580.997.04662000280.69978.7343.4869200115184.131316.8260.08672002-16171.331683.013741-0.104120039071.512441.1380.26912004140707.74102.2670.02922005-1304524090.319-0.031420061518.555185.83.4120076136.877394.951.21GDP=GDP/(17.5%)GDPGDP(13%)2001148(4-2),18GDP11.9%37.4%24