山西省大同市2012届高三学情调研测试英语

山西省大同市2012届高三学情调研测试英语试题YCY本试卷共两部分，共150分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题纸上。1．—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?—No,you____．Youreaditinhere．A．mightn'tB．won'tC．needn'tD．mustn't2．Johnthinksitwon'tbelong____heisreadyforhisnewjob．A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．since3．Hisfirstbook____nextmonthisbasedonatruestory．A．publishedB．tobepublishedC．topublishD．beingpublished4．Itneveroccurredtome____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．if5．Youlookwell．TheairandseafoodinSanyamust____you,Isuppose．A．agreewithB．agreeonC．agreeaboutD．agreeto6．Heopenedthedoor．There____hehadneverseenbefore．A．agirldidstandB．agirlstoodC．stoodagirlD．didagirlstand7．Iagreetohissuggestion____conditionthathedropsallcharges．A．onB．inC．byD．to8．IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI____alotlately．A．hadcoughedB．havebeencoughingC．coughedD．cough9．Hetriedtogethiswork____inthemedicalcircles．A．torecognizeB．recognizingC．beingrecognizedD．recognize'10．Thenewmovie____tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime．A．promisesB．agreesC．pretendsD．declines11．Theengineersaresobusythatthayhavenotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,______theyhavetheinterest．A．whereverB．asifC．evenifD．whenever12．Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide____forthehomelessfamilies．A．occupationB．furnitureC．equipmentD．accommodation13．Iwasn'tblaminganyone;I____saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．A．mostlyB．merelyC．nearlyD．rarely14．Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide___offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．A．rangeB．circleC．areaD．division15．—Iwilldothewashing—up．Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—.A．Yes,pleaseB．No,Idon'tC．Yes,sureD．No,notatall第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary．Iwas16toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary．17itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone18,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely19touseatfirst．Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand20notfullyunderstandthemeaningsIwasusedtothe21bilingualdictionaries．inwhichthewordsare22bothinEnglishandChinese．Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt23tomakethingssodifficultforme．Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I24thatmonolingualdictionariesare25inlearningaforeignlanguage．AsIfoundout,thereis,26,oftennoperfectequivalence（对应）betweentwo27intwolanguages．Myauntevengoessofarasto28thataChineseequivalentcannevergiveyouthe29meaningofawordinEnglish!30,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition（定义）ofawordinamonolingualdictionary31Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning．32,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant．Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway．Thisdictionaryusesa（n）33numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions．WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam34exposedto（接触）thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas．35this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish．16．A．worriedB．sadC．surprisedD．nervous17．A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．If18．A．butB．soC．orD．and19．A．difficultB．interestingC．ambitiousD．again20．A．thusB．evenC．stillD．again21．A．newB．familiarC．earlierD．ordinary22．A．explainedB．expressedC．describedD．created23．A．offeredB．agreedC．decidedD．happened24．A．imagineB．recommendC．predictD．understand25．A．naturalB．betterC．easierD．convenient26．A．atbestB．infactC．attimesD．incase27．A．wordsB．namesC．ideasD．characters28．A．hopeB．declareC．doubtD．tell29．A．exactB．basicC．translatedD．expected30．A．RatherB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Instead31．A．whenB．beforeC．untilD．while32．A．LargelyB．GenerallyC．GraduallyD．Probably33．A．extraB．averageC．totalD．limited34．A．repeatedlyB．nearlyC．immediatelyD．anxiously35．A．AccordingtoB．InrelationtoC．InadditiontoD．Becauseof第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasavillageinIndia．Thepeoplewerepoor．However,theywerenotunhappy．Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies．Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived．Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog'slegs．However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces．Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing．Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers．Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem．Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs．Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney．Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture．Butthedreamdidn'tlastlong．Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell．Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseeemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately．Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak．Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides（刹虫剂）andmedicines．Soontherewasnomoneyleft．Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening．Itwasthefrog．Theyhadn'tbeenuseless．Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob-eatinginsects．Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly．Theywere