学案book6module1

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1Module1导学提纲一、本模块词组1.soundlike2.referto3.theChinesefor………的汉语4.make/dosmalltalk聊天、闲谈5.at/onsocialoccasions/atasocialevent/atsocialevents6.begoodat7.impresssb.alot8.avoid(doing)sth.避免(做)某事情9.encouragesbtodosth.10.makesure11.people’sopinionsaboutmusic12.usedtodo过去常常13.wouldlovetodo.beusedtodosth.被用来做……14.makeanenemyofsb.与……为敌.be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯、.makefriendswithsb.与……交友15.lacktheconfidence缺乏自信16.benervousabout/of害怕、对……感到焦虑17.haveaconversationwithsb.与……谈话18.doadvanceplanning预先计划/准备一下.hold/makeaconversationwithsb.19.prepareforyourEnglishexam.inconversationwithsb.与……谈话.prepareyouformoreseriousconversations20.developyourlisteningskills提高听力技巧.havesth.ready21.atwo-wayprocess一个双向过程.getsth.ready22.makeyouabetterlistener让你成为……23.lookawayfrom把目光从……移开24.keepgoodeyecontact保持得体的目光接触25.gotoasocialoccasion去一个社交场合26.inaddition除此之外27.findout查明白、弄清楚28.inagreement同意、一致29.alackofobligation缺少责任30.againstthelaw31.wearatie佩带领带32.duringajobinterview见工期间33.theimmigrationpeople移民检查员234.haveproblemsunderstanding35.askafavorofsb.36.attheChineseEmbassy.asksomebodyafavor37.asaleswomanforafirmoffaxmachines38.putone’footinit/one’smouth39.acompleteabsenceofsmalltalk40.asaconsequence(of)41.gored脸色变红42.puton/gainalittleweight增重43.becautiousabout/of小心、谨防.loseweight减肥44.replytoquestions回答问题45.gothrough经历、遭受;完成、做完;通过46.cheersb.up让某人打起精神、振作起来47.thefirstthingtocomeintoherhead.cheerup打起精神、别灰心48.Whatacoincidence!49.thetroublewithEstherItwasnocoincidencethat…50.bemodestabout对……谦虚51.discouragesbfromdoing阻止/妨碍某人做某事;劝阻某人做某事;52.ontheanniversaryof…在……周年纪念日.prevent/stop/keepsbfromdoingsth.53.standby旁观;站在旁边54.wouldlikesbtodosth.55.replytoquestions回答问题wouldlikesth.56.give/makeanapologytosb.forwouldliketodosth.receiveanapology57.moreorless(表程度)或多或少;差不多apologizetosb.forsth.58.leaveout省略、删去、不考虑59.giveacomplimenttosb赞扬、恭维60.betrueforAmericansgive/makecompliments61.besecretiveabout对……守口如瓶,遮掩62.callby=dropin63.adesiretomeetagain64.beawareof明白、清楚、知晓、意识到65.violateyourprivatelife侵犯你的私生活66.becuriousaboutsth.对……好奇367.takethelead带头、领先becurioustodosth.极想/急于做某事68.leadtodisagreement导致争执69.returntodiscussingtheweather70.acoupleof两三个回到谈天的话题71.treat…as…把……看成……returntosp.回到某地方72.beopenwithsbaboutsth.不隐瞒returnsth.tosb/sp归还东西给……beopento…对……开放73.showofftheirwealth炫耀、卖弄beopentoadvice愿意接受意见74.establisharelationshipbetween…建立关系75.know…well熟悉76.continuesth./doingsth./todosth.77.anembarrassingsilence令人尴尬的沉默continuewithsth.78.changetheatmosphere改变这种气氛79.havesth/nothing/little/much/everything/80.visitorsto…到某地方的游客/访客alotincommon(with…)二、本模块重点句型(必背句子)1.Theyareeasytolearn.形容词cheap,dangerous,difficult,easy,expensive,interesting,nice,pleasant,strange,fit等后常常跟不定式的主动形式,表被动意思;不及物动词要加上相应的介词。Maryispleasanttotalkto.Theriverisdangeroustobathein.Dirtyisn’tfittodrink.2.Hereareafewideastohelpyou.同Therebe句型相同,这也是一个倒装句。谓语动词的形式取决于后面的名词。3.Talktoamanabouthimself,andhewillspeaktoyouforhours.祈使句,and/then/otherwise/or/orelse+句子其中的祈使句相当于if条件句,但是不可以替换。4.Rememberthatsocialrulescanbedifferent.can有时会45.Therewasnoneedforyoutobuytheboxofchocolates.Thereis/wasnoneedforsbtodosth.某人没有必要做某事6.EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit.Shemadesystematicmistakeseverytimesheopenedhermouth.eachtime,everytime,thefirsttime,thelasttime,nexttime,themoment,theminute等名词词组可以用作连词,连接状语从句。7.I’drathernotsay.wouldratherdosthwouldrathernotdosthwouldrathersbdidsth与现在、将来相反wouldrathersbhaddonesth.与过去事实相反woulddosthratherthandosthwouldratherdosththandosth8.Eitheryoupaidtoomuchoryoupaidtoolittle.either…or…连词,详细参阅刘锐诚主编的《学生实用英汉大词典》9.Iguessthecompanychosemesothey’dgetsomepeaceintheoffice.sothat结构,口语常常将that省略,“以便,为了”Finishthisso(that)youcanstartanother.10.It’sbesttoavoidpolitics.最好做某事11.Docallbyandseeus!do/does/did+动词原形,“确实做过,真的做过,务必做”12.Thisishowitworks.工作原理如下。13.Imagineasituationwheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachother.where引导定语从句,相当于inwhich14.Itisestimatedthat80percentofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计,80%的英语会话是聊天。5类似句型:Itissaidthat…;Itisbelievedthat…;Itisreportedthat…;Itisannouncedthat…;Itishopedthat…等。15.Whensomeonetalks,everyoneisexpectedtolisten,nomatterhowdulltheperson’sspeakingmaybe.Somehostsexpectflowers.expectsthexpecttodoexpectsbtodosth.→beexpectedtodoexpectthat从句三、本单元重点语法1.Youneedn’thavespokensoslowly.你本不需要讲得那么慢。needn’thavedonesth.表示做了不必做的事情,强调做了。2.Ididn’tneedtobuyagiftformyhostfamilybecauseIalreadyhadone.我不需要为请我的东家买份礼物,因为我已经有一份了。didn’tneedtodosth.表示某件事情不必做,结果那件事情也真的没有做。四、本单元其它必背句子1.Esther’smajorshortcomingwasthatshehadacompleteabsenceofsmalltalk.2.Infact,it’sasignthattheydon’twishtoviolateyourprivatelife.3.Isn’tshewonderforherage!4.Almostanythingisbetterthantheembarrassmentofaquietpartyandsilentguests.5.ThetroublewithEstherwasshesaidwhatshethought.6.Iguesstheychoseyoutodiscourageyoufromspendingyourwholecareerwithus.7.Oneofheracquaintanceswasgoingthroughaverymessydivorceandwasverydepressed.Module1复习课学案一、单词拼写(知识梳理)(学生分组,比速度、比准确率)1.Youneedn’twearasuit.It’sjustaniparty.62.Hehaddonealotofaplanningbeforeshewenttoapplyforthejob.3.I’dliketotakethisotoexpressmythankfulnesstoyouforyourtimelyhelp.4.Itisitospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood.5.Heat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