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1第一章概论1.theConceptofCadastre地籍的概念Cadastrereferstothecountryforacertainpurpose,recordswiththelocationoftheland,parcelboundaries,ownership,quantity,quality,anduseofland(landtype)andotherbasicconditionsofthemap,books,books.2.Thecontentofcadastre地籍的内容3.ClassificationofCadastre地籍的种类3.1Classifiedbydevelopmentstage按照发展阶段划分TypesPurposesContentsMethodsCadastralTaxTaxationTaxpayername,address,landarea,landgradeLandmeasurement,soilqualityoutput,incomelevelassessmentofland,diagrams,analyticalintegrationPropertyorLegalCadastreProtectionoflandownership,encouragementoflegitimatelandtransactionsParcelboundary,boundaries,landownership,size,location,quality,etc.Ownershipsurvey,cadastralsurvey,graphical,analyticalintegrationMulti-purposeCadastreTaxation,propertyrights,landregistrationstatistics,thelandmarket,landplanning,landinformationdatabase,etc.Landlocation,parcelboundary,boundaries,obligee’sname,address,landarea,level,ownership,quality,etc.Optical,remotesensing,miniaturetechnology,computers,networks,andotherintegrateduse;analysisbased3.2ClassificationbytheCharacteristicsandtheTasksofCadastre3.3ClassificationbythelevelofadministrativemanagementTypesObjectsFunctionsTypesDefinitionsFunctionsInitialCadastreSurveyInacertainperiod,fulladministrativearealandsurveysfortheadministrativeregionsabovethecountylevel,andtheinitialcadastralmaps,books.Thebasisforcadastralmanagement,landvaluation,landuseplanningChangedCadastralSurveyForlandquantity,quality,ownership,distribution,usageandotherchanges,andtotheinitialcadastralamendment,supplementandupdateMaintainthecurrentmomentumandcontinuityofCadastralinformation2NationalCadastreLandsforcollectivelandownershipunitsandfirstlanduserightsUnitsforstate-ownedland,etc.ruralhousinglandsandtownshipandvillageenterpriseslands,主要服务于土地权属的国家统一管理Mainlyservedforthenationallandtenureoftheunifiedmanagement3.4ClassificationbythedifferentcharacteristicsoftheurbanandrurallandsTypesObjectsRequirementsUrbanLands城市，镇城区用地，独立工矿用地，交通用地City,town'surbanland,anindependentminingland,trafficland高精度，高技术含量，大比例尺，使用城镇地籍规范Highprecision,hightechnicalcontents,largescale,usecitiescadastralnorms2.CadastralManagementtasks地籍管理的任务Cadastremanagementtasksincludingcollection,records,storage,updateandproviderelevantnatural,economic,social,legalaspectsoflandinformationsforscientificmanagementoflandservices地籍管理的任务包括收集、记载、保管、更新并提供有关土地的自然、经济、社会、法律等方面的信息，为科学管理土地服务。3.theprincipleofcadastralmanagement地籍管理的原则*Ensurecadastralmaterialunityandstandardization*Ensurecadastralinformationsystemandcontinuity*Ensurecadastralmaterialreliabilityandaccuracy*Ensurecadastralinformationintegrityandhistorically*Ensurecadastralmaterialthemulti-purposeandhighefficiency4.Thecontentsystemofcadastralmanagement5.Cadastremanagementmeansandmethods地籍管理的方法Administrationtechnologyeconomylaw基层地籍PrimaryCadastre集体土地使用者的土地和国有土地的二级使用者的土地Collectivelandandstatelandforthesecondaryusers主要服务于土地利用或使用的指导和监督Mainlyservedforthelanduse'sguidanceandsupervisionRuralLandsTheoutskirtsoftown,ruralcollectiveownershipland,ruralresidentsland,thestate-ownedfarmland城镇郊区，农村集体所有制土地，农村居民地，国营农场的国有土地Slightlydowngradedrequirements,useruralcadastralnorms略降级要求，使用农村地籍规范3第二章LandUseStatusInvestigation土地利用现状调查SectionILandUserStatusInvestigationoverviewTheconcept,purposeoflandutilizationstatusinvestigation土地利用现状调查的概念和意义1、ConceptLandUseStatusInvestigationreferstointhecountry,surveyedbythecounty,spotasthebasicunit,accordingtothecurrentlanduseclassification,foundoutofvarioustypesoflandarea,distribution,utilizationandownershipstatus,alsocalledlandquantitysurvey.1.1ThetypesforlandusestatusinvestigationInitialinvestigationUpdatesurveySurveyChanged1.2ThepurposesoflanduseStatusinvestigation利用现状调查的目的1）Servicedforformulatingnationaleconomicplanandrelevantpolicy；2）Providedthescientificbasisforagriculturalproductionandruralconstruction；3）Servicedforestablishingthelandregistration,landstatisticssystem；4）Providingbasicdataforlandusedynamicmonitoring;5）Servicedformakinggenerallanduseplanningandtheoveralllandmanagement.1.3theprincipleoflandusestatusinvestigation利用现状调查的原则TheprincipleofseekingtruthfromfactsTheprincipleofoverall,scientificinvestigationTheprincipleofonesurveyformulti-purpose1.4Contentsandachievementoflandusestatusinvestigation土地利用现状调查的内容和成就1.Contents内容1)Ascertaininglandownershipboundariesandvariousadministrativejurisdictionboundaries;2)Measuringlandusetypesandcalculatingvariouslandareas;3)Calculatinglandownershipunitsandadministrativeregion,andcollectingatotallandareaandeachlandtypes'area2.Themajorachievements外业调查手簿Fieldsurveyhand-book土地权属界线图landownershipboundarymap县、乡两级土地利用现状图landusestatuschartforcountyandtownshiplevels各类土地统计表格Allkindsoflandstatisticsforms土地利用现状调查报告Landusestatussurveyreports其他归档资料Otherarchiveddata土地利用现状标准分幅图Landusestandarddivisionmap土地调查报告Landinvestigationbook土地统计台账LandaccountingbookSectionIILandClassificationSystem土地分类系统41.土地分类的目的是为了正确认识土地，从而能因地制宜地开展土地开发、利用、保护、改良、调查、统计和管理等。Thepurposeoflandclassificationistobegetcorrectunderstandingofland,andthatcanbeadjustedmeasurestolocalconditionstohelpthe