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常见银行英语词汇accountnumber帐号depositor存户pay-inslip存款单adepositform存款单abandingmachine自动存取机todeposit存款depositreceipt存款收据privatedeposits私人存款certificateofdeposit存单depositbook,passbook存折creditcard信用卡principal本金overdraft,overdraw透支tocountersign双签toendorse背书endorser背书人tocash兑现tohonoracheque兑付todishonoracheque拒付tosuspendpayment止付cheque,check支票chequebook支票本ordercheque记名支票bearercheque不记名支票crossedcheque横线支票blankcheque空白支票rubbercheque空头支票chequestub,counterfoil票根cashcheque现金支票traveler'scheque旅行支票chequefortransfer转帐支票outstandingcheque未付支票canceledcheque已付支票forgedcheque伪支票Bandar'snote庄票，银票banker银行家president行长savingsbank储蓄银行ChaseBank大通银行Citibank花旗银行HongkongShanghaiBankingCorporation汇丰银行CharteredBankofIndia,AustraliaandChina麦加利银行BanquedeI'IndoChine东方汇理银行centralbank,nationalbank,banker'sbank中央银行bankofissue,bankofcirculation发行币银行commercialbank商业银行，储蓄信贷银行memberbank,creditbank储蓄信贷银行discountbank贴现银行exchangebank汇兑银行requestingbank委托开证银行issuingbank,openingbank开证银行advisingbank,notifyingbank通知银行negotiationbank议付银行confirmingbank保兑银行payingbank付款银行associatebankerofcollection代收银行consignedbankerofcollection委托银行clearingbank清算银行localbank本地银行domesticbank国内银行overseasbank国外银行unincorporatedbank钱庄branchbank银行分行trusteesavingsbank信托储蓄银行trustcompany信托公司financialtrust金融信托公司unittrust信托投资公司trustinstitution银行的信托部creditdepartment银行的信用部commercialcreditcompany(discountcompany)商业信贷公司（贴现公司）neighborhoodsavingsbank,bankofdeposit街道储蓄所creditunion合作银行creditbureau商业兴信所self-servicebank无人银行landbank土地银行constructionbank建设银行industrialandcommercialbank工商银行bankofcommunications交通银行mutualsavingsbank互助储蓄银行postofficesavingsbank邮局储蓄银行mortgagebank,buildingsociety抵押银行industrialbank实业银行homeloanbank家宅贷款银行reservebank准备银行charteredbank特许银行correspondingbank往来银行merchantbank,acceptingbank承兑银行investmentbank投资银行importandexportbank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行jointventurebank合资银行moneyshop,nativebank钱庄creditcooperatives信用社clearinghouse票据交换所publicaccounting公共会计businessaccounting商业会计costaccounting成本会计depreciationaccounting折旧会计computerizedaccounting电脑化会计generalledger总帐subsidiaryledger分户帐cashbook现金出纳帐cashaccount现金帐journal,day-book日记帐，流水帐baddebts坏帐investment投资surplus结余idlecapital游资economiccycle经济周期economicboom经济繁荣economicrecession经济衰退economicdepression经济萧条economiccrisis经济危机economicrecovery经济复苏inflation通货膨胀deflation通货收缩devaluation货币贬值revaluation货币增值internationalbalanceofpayment国际收支favourablebalance顺差adversebalance逆差hardcurrency硬通货softcurrency软通货internationalmonetarysystem国际货币制度thepurchasingpowerofmoney货币购买力moneyincirculation货币流通量noteissue纸币发行量nationalbudget国家预算nationalgrossproduct国民生产总值publicbond公债stock,share股票debenture债券treasurybill国库券debtchain债务链directexchange直接（对角）套汇indirectexchange间接（三角）套汇crossrate,arbitragerate套汇汇率foreigncurrency(exchange)reserve外汇储备foreignexchangefluctuation外汇波动foreignexchangecrisis外汇危机discount贴现discountrate,bankrate贴现率goldreserve黄金储备money(financial)market金融市场stockexchange股票交易所broker经纪人commission佣金bookkeeping簿记bookkeeper簿记员anapplicationform申请单bankstatement对帐单letterofcredit信用证strongroom,vault保险库equitabletaxsystem等价税则specimensignature签字式样bankinghours,businesshours营业时间