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短语S1-S4It’stimeto…是时候做…seeyoutomorrow明天见Putupyourhand举手Sitdown坐下Standup起立Openyourbook打开书write…on…把…写在…上M1Whatabout……怎么样Welcometo欢迎来到…Class4Grade7七年级4班（先班级后年级）M2Whatabigfamily!真是个大家庭！Isthisyoursister?这是你姐姐吗？ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边nextto（紧挨着near(附近，靠近)infrontof在前面M5Begoodat+doing擅长做某事Talkwithsb.和…说话Onweekdays在工作日Havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐Havearest休息一会M8Attheparty在聚会上Onmybirthday我生日那天Stayhealthy=keephealth保持健康Atweekends在周末（泛指，都是在周末）Gotothecinema去电影院常考搭配Likedoingsth.喜欢做某事Liketodosth.想要做某事mybirthday我的生日yourfavouriteday你最喜欢的一天inLondon在伦敦tabletennis乒乓球playfootball踢足球afterschool放学后goodidea好主意thecapitalof……的首都/省府12yearsold=12-year-old12岁Goodtoseeyou很高兴见到你/很高兴认识你M3Alotof=lotsof许多，大量Amapoftheworld世界地图Ontheleftof在…的左边Inthemiddleof在…中间BetweenAandB在A和B之间M6livein居住在aswellas和…一样，像…一样thefavouriteofpeople人们最喜爱的allovertheworld全世界leaf-leaves叶子livealone独居begoodat+doing擅长做…overthere在那里M9Rightnow=atonce立刻，马上Onsale廉价出售Schooltrip郊游Gobackto回到…Atthismoment=atthemoment此时，此刻Getoff下车，下飞机Begoodat+doing擅长做某事Begood/badforsth.对…有好处/有坏处goswimming去游泳thisafternoon今天下午inspring在春天bewarm暖和onSunday在星期天inEnglish用英语ontheblackboard在黑板上ofcourse当然whatcolour什么颜色firstname名字（胡歌的歌）lastname=familyname姓（托尼.斯塔克的斯塔克）M4Goshopping去购物Toomuch+不可数名词太多Howabout…怎么样Begood/badfor对…有好处/坏处Abit一点儿Getfat变胖M7clickon点击…amanagerofacompany公司的经理goontheinternet上网atschool在学校ontheinternet在网上searchfor搜索…athome在家wasbornin+年份/地点oneandahalftimes1.5倍，一倍半M10Atwork在上班athome在家Putthingsaway收拾东西Dragondance舞龙Onthesameday在同一天Havealookat看Sweepawaybadluck扫除厄运Themostimportant最重要的Wouldliketodo愿意做某事Akindof+可数单/不可数Allkindsof+可数复/不可数Shallwedo…好吗？人称代词人称/格主格宾格所有格第一人称Imemy第二人称youyouyour第三人称hehimhissheherherititsits第一人称（复）weourours第二人称（复）youyouyour第三人称（复）theythemthierI用amyou用areis用于he,she,it凡是复数都用areBe动词用来说明身份、年龄、状态等。如：Iamastudent.Sheistwelve.Wearehappy.Therebe句型（用来表示某地存在某物）肯定句否定句一般疑问句（be动词提前）回答Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereisn’tabookonthedesk.Isthereabookonthedesk?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt’.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Therearen’tanybooksonthedesk.Arethereanybooksonthedesk?Yes,thereare.No,therearent’.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Thereisn’tanymilkinthebottle.Isthereanymilkinthebottle?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt’.Have/hasgot拥有（注意与therebe句型分清楚）肯定句否定句一般疑问句（have/has提前）回答Ihave(I’ve)gotadog.Ihavenot(Ihaven’t)gotadog.Haveyougotadog?(用you问，用I答)Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.He/She(He’s/She’s)hasgotsomebooks.He/Shehasnot(He/Shehasn’t)gotsomebooks.Hashe/shegotanybooks?Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasn’t.Wehave(We’ve)gotacomputerroom.Wehavenot(Wehaven’t)gotacomputerroom.Haveyougotacomputerroom?/anybooks?Yes,wehave.No,wehaven’t.Theyhave(They’ve)gotanewEnglishteacher.Theyhavenot(haven’t)gotanewEnglishteacher.Havetheygotanewteacher?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhaven’Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句（在疑问句中，any+可数名词复数组成疑问）Some还用于想得到肯定回答的疑问句：Doyouwantsomecoffee?1.直接加scat----cats2.以s.ss.x.ch.sh结尾加esbuses,classes,boxes,watches,dish3.辅音字母加y结尾把y改为i再加esfactory—facotories,story-stories4.以f/fe结尾把f/fe改为v再加es.knife—knivesleaf-leaveswolf—wolves.5.以o结尾，除了Negro,hero,potato,tomato(黑人英雄爱吃土豆和番茄)加es，其他加s5.不规则变形：man—menwoman—womenchild—childrenfish---fish(fishes)deer—deerChinese—ChineseJapanese---Japanese（中日不变ChineseJapanese，英法变Englishman-EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen，其他加sAmericans）6.单复同形：deersheepfish(fish表示鱼时，单复数不变，表示鱼的种类的复数用fishes)注意：people是集合名词，没有复数。Therearemanypeopleintheroom.一般现在时：用来表示经常性，习惯性的动作和事实真理现在时的标志词：（频度副词）always,often,usually,sometimes,hardly,seldom,never,everyday一般现在时两种句型：主+be动词(am,is,are)+其他Iamastudent.Tomisadog.主+谓（实意动词）+宾Iloveyou.TimlovesJohn.一般疑问句Be动词提前句子前面加Do/Does，后面动词用原形(does现原形！！！！！)Areyouastudent?IsTomadog?Doyouloveme?DoesTimloveJohn?注意：当句子中没有be,can,have/has时，一般现在时句子的一般疑问句用do/does来提问特殊的句子：Idomyhomeworkat8:00.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?Shehaslunchathome.Wheredoesshehavelunch?特殊疑问代词（不是用yes/no回答的问句叫特殊疑问句）What什么（问内容）Where哪里（问地点）Whattime几点When什么时候（问时间）Who谁（问人物）Which哪一个（选择）Why为什么（问原因）Howmany多少（可数名词复数）Howmuch多少（不可数名词）How怎么样（问方式方法）现在进行时（be+doing）表示正在进行的动作或此刻的状态。当句子中出现now,rightnow,atthemoment,atthismoment,it’stwoo’clocknow,inthismorning等时间状语时，句子用进行时。动词变现在分词（-ing）的方法：直接-ing(playing),不发音的e结尾，去e加ing（make-making）以辅元辅结尾重读闭音节结尾的双写末字母加ing（putting,getting,running,sitting,swimming,等）