1Module6OldandNew班级:_________小组:________姓名:__________【使用说明】使用本导学案,需要认真阅读本导学案的使用说明。本导学案的编写及使用都以学习目标为基准,在使用此导学案之后一定要按导学案上对不同层次学生的要求,进行强化理解与记忆,以保证学习目标的完成。此导学案的使用,要密切联系与应用教材。(注意:C层同学必须完成带★的部分,B层同学必须完成带★以及带★★的部分,A层同学必须完成所有部分。)【学习目标】1.掌握Introduction及CulturalCorner中的词汇。2.理解Introduction中三篇文章及CulturalCorner,掌握重点句子。3.继续练习搜索词汇及主观阅读的能力。【预习案Introduction】I.Checkthemeaningofthefollowingwords.★1.airport_________________2.canal_________________3.civil_________________4.cliff_________________5.dam___________________6.dynasty_______________7.engineering____________8.gorge________________9.hydro-electric____________10.lake________________11.reservoir_____________12.river_________________13.structure_______________14.terminal_____________II.Fillintheblanks★TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisthelongest1_____________structureever2_____________.The3____________wallwas6,300kilometreslong.MostoftheGreatWall4_____________________theMingDynasty(1368–1644).Today,theeastern5_______ofthewallisatShanhaiguan.Inthewest,thewall6_____________nearthetownofJiayuguan.HongKongInternationalAirportAtthetimeitwasbuilt,ChekLapKok(ChiLajiao)AirportinHongKongwasthebiggest7_________engineeringprojectofalltime.It8_______sixyearstobuildandcostUS$20billion.The9___________buildingisthelargest10___________spaceintheworld.Theairportiswithinfivehours'flyingtimeofhalftheworld'spopulationandis11_____________to12________________80millionpassengersayear.TheThreeGorgesDamTheThreeGorgesDamisthelargest13___________________intheworld,morethan1.5kilometreswide14___________theYangtzeRiver,theworld'sthirdlongestriver.Its15________________ismorethan500kilometreslong.【预习案CulturalCorner】I.ReadtheculturalCornerandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueoffalse.★1.TheEmpireStateBuildingwasthetallestbuildingintheworldfor75years.()2.TenmillionbrickswereusedintheconstructionofWorldTradeCentretwintowers.()3.Thereoncewasaplane,whichcrashedintotheEmpireStateBuilding.()4.Mostofthetallestbuildingsintheworldwerebuiltinthe1990sandinthetwenty-firstcentury.()5.TheWorldTradeCentretwintowersweredestroyedonafoggyday.()【合作探究】II.Readthetextagainandfinishthefollowingexercises.★★1.What’sthemainideaofthewholetext?_________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentencecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?TheEmpireStateBuildingwasthetallestbuildingintheworlduntil1972whentheWorldTradeCentrewasbuiltin2NewYork._________________________________________________________________________________________________3.ForhowlongwastheEmpireStateBuildingthetallestbuildingintheworld?_________________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhathappenedtotheEmpireStateBuildingin1945?_________________________________________________________________________________________________5.HowmanytimesdoeslightningstriketheEmpireStateBuildingeveryyear?_________________________________________________________________________________________________EmpireStateBuildingFactsIII.ReadthefollowingpassagetoknowmoreabouttheEmpireStateBuilding.HerearesomemoreinterestingfactsabouttheESB:Ittook14monthstobuild—1yearand45days,includingSundaysandholidays.Thiswas7millionman-hours.Thebuildingcost$24,718,000.Thelandcostafurther$16million.Atpeaktimes(在高峰期)3,400peoplewereworkingonthesite.5peoplediedduringtheconstruction.Thewholebuildingweighs365,000tons.Thesteelfortheframe(框架)weighs57,000tons.Therearearound5.5millionmetresoftelephonewireinsidethebuilding.Thereare1,860stepsfromstreetleveltothe102ndfloor.Thereare73lifts,6ofwhichareforfreight(货运).Inthefastestliftyoucangofromthelobby(大厅)to80thfloorin45seconds.TheexteriorofthebuildingiscoveredwithIndianalimestone(石灰岩)andgranite(花岗岩).NobodylivesintheESB.Thereareoffices,anditisalsoatouristattraction,withobservatoriesonthe86th(320metres)and102ndfloors(391metres).Theheighttothetopoftheantenna(天线)is448metres.【课堂自测】重点词汇:★1.bulletin______________2.canal_____________3.civil__________4.cliff_________________5.dam______________6.engineering_____________7.gorge__________8.hydro-electric________9.reservoir______________10.structure_____________11.terminal__________12.date_______________13.accommodate_________14.observatory___________15.foggy____________16.crash_____________重点词组:★★1.man-madestructure____________________2.datesfrom____________________________3.the(eastern)endofsth._________________4.civilengineeringproject___________________5.ofalltime__________________________6.withinfivehours'flyingtime______________7.accommodate80millionpassengers_______________8.hydro-electricdam________________________【我的疑问】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________