外研版必修三试题及答案

-1-Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaⅠ.单词拼写1．Itisourdesirethateverychildcanhave________(平等的)opportunitiestogeteducationofhighquality.2．Fewpeopleknowthe________(重要性)ofgoodhealthuntiltheyareilloneday.3．Thescientistwasawardedforhisgreat________(贡献)tothedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinChina.4．Ihadaheated________(争论)withthetaxidriveraboutwhowasresponsiblefortheaccident.5．Weareattemptingtoimprovetheliving________(条件)tosatisfytheirbasicneedinlife.6．Childrenoftenhaveastrongsenseof________(正义)．7．________(有影响的)figureasheis，heisalsoafather，asonandahusbandlikeyouandme.8．Everyoneissupposedtohavethe________(自由)tochoosetheirwayoflife.9．________(诚实)isanimportantqualityandvirtueapersonhas.10．Theprojectwasbasedonthe________(原则)thateveryperson'sexperiencewasequallyvaluable.Ⅱ.完成句子1．这位老人抚养了一百多位孤儿。Theoldmanhas________morethan100orphans.2．我引以为豪的儿子结果没有考上大学。Myson________________________failedtobeadmittedtoacollege.3．他的公司为我们的工业发展做出了很大贡献。Hiscompany____________________thedevelopmentofourindustry.4．总之，我要感谢你们为我所做的一切。__________________，I'dliketothankyouforallyou'vedoneforme.5．我买这本书的原因是它是关于历史的。____________________Iboughtthebookwas________itwasabouthistory.Ⅲ.单项填空1．—Istheflowerbeautiful?—Yes，at________it's________theoneyouboughtforme.A．last；asbadasB．least；nobetterthanC．last；notbetterD．least；noworsethan2．Insomeways，hisbeliefsweresimilarto________ofConfucius.A．thatB．oneC．thoseD．ones3．Todaythepublicismuchconcernedabouttheway________.A．natureisbeingruinedB．whichnatureisruinedC．onwhichtoruinnatureD．ofnaturetoberuined4．(2012·哈尔滨模拟)Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften________thebestqualitiesofaperson.A．bringupB．bringabout-2-C．bringforwardD．bringout5．(2012·潍坊模拟)—I'lljointhemusicclub________Maryisintheclub，too.—YoumeanifMaryjoinstheclubyou'lldo，too.A．incaseB．sothatC．nowthatD．onconditionthat6．Therearecases________theword“school”isusedasaverb.A．thatB．whenC．whereD．which7．Thechairmanwasforcedto________becauseofbeingchargedwithabuseofpower.A．retireB．resignC．reserveD．respond8．Howdoyoufeelaboutthefoodhere,comparedto________inyourhometown?A．thatB．thoseC．anyD．some9．Weoften________theimportanceofhonestywhengettingalongwithothers.A．speakB．talkC．stressD．tell10．Takingmoreexercisecan________yourhealth.A．contributetoB．appealtoC．applytoD．occurto11．AlthoughSteward，aretiredhighofficial，iswell­knowntomostpeopleinthetown，hehasbecomeless________thanbefore.A．accessibleB．beneficialC．influentialD．essential12．IgottoloveHangzhou________Iwenttherein2011andthatwasthefirsttimethatI________LongjingTea.A．thefirsttime；hadtastedB．forthefirsttime；hadtastedC．thefirsttime；havetastedD．forthefirsttime；tasted13．(2012·德州模拟)TaobaoisAsia'slargestretail(零售)networkplatform，________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.A．whereB．whenC．thatD．whose14．(2012·青岛模拟)The________whyheisabsenttodayis________hehasgotabadheadache.A．reason；thatB．reason；becauseC．cause；thatD．cause；because15．(2013·山东省实验中学高三诊断测试)Jackleft________messageforme,sayinghewasin________trouble.A．a；theB．a；不填C．不填；不填D．the；a-3-Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2011·陕西，B)MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX­rayfacilities(设备)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX­rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary'MedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity(辐射能).IreneJoliot­CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.5．WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A．Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B．Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.C．BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D．Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段最后三句可知，居里夫人的女儿艾琳·居里之所以获得军人奖章是因为她在抢救伤员方面做出了很多贡献。6．WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederioJoliot?A．AttheCurieInstitute.B．AttheUniversityofParis.C．Atamilitaryhospital.D．AttheCollegeofSévigné.答案：A细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知，艾琳·居里是在居里研究所遇到后来成为她丈夫的弗雷德里克·约里奥。7．WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A．In1932.B．In1927.C．In1897.D．In1926.答案：A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，他们的第一个孩子出生于1927年，第二个孩子是五年后出生的，也就是1932年。8．InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?A．Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B．Irenecombinedfamil