外研社高中英语必修5unit3-4学案

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Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPartIVocabulary1.fantasyn幻想,想象fantasticadj极好的;惊人的;空想的1).Stoplookingforaperfectjob---it'sjust__________.别想找十全十美的工作了---那简直是幻想。2).Theyoungmanlivedin_________________(幻想的世界).2.connectvt.连接;与…联系,接通(电话)vi.连接,相通vt.有关系connectionn联系beconnectedwith与……相关beconnectedto与……相接haveconnectionwith与……有关inconnectionwith与….相关;关于1).Heisonlydistantly____________thefamily.(他与这家人仅仅是远亲.)2).Theseterminals_________________ourmainframecomputer.这些终端设备都和我们的计算机主机相连。3)Iwenttothepolicestation______________thetheftofmybike(与….相关).3.solvev解决,解答solutionn1).Withallthehousingproblems__________(解决),theleaderfeltrelaxed.2)Isthereanysolution___________theproblem?与介词to搭配的动词reply,key,guide,theway,theanswer,approach(方法),response4.accountn.叙述,说明,帐户,解释v.叙述,说明;认为短语:1)onaccountof因为2)takeintoaccount/takeaccountof顾及;对……加以考虑3)onnoaccount=undernocircumstances决不,绝对不,在任何条件下都不4)accountfor说明;解释1).AnoldsoldiergaveusavividaccountoftheLongMarch.(译)2).Ashopkeepermust_____________(店主必须记帐).3).Iaccounthimhonest.我认为他老实。4).Icannot___________hisfailure.5).Themeetingwasputoff__________theheavyrain.6)._____________mustyougoouttoplayonsucharainynight.7).Thesefactsshouldbe_______________whenwesetouttostarttheprogram.5.companion可数名词伴;朋友;伴侣1).Hisbrotherisnotmuchofacompanionforhim.他兄弟与他情趣不甚相投。拓展:1)drinkingcompanions酒肉朋友2)one'slifecompanion终生伴侣3)astudycompanion(=areferencebook)参考书4)keepfrom(=off)badcompanions不与坏友往来5)acompanionat(=in)arms战友拓展company不可数名词交往;陪伴/可数名词公司;商号a.Heneverlacked________intheevenings.他晚上从不缺伴。b.Inthefuture,robotswillkeepuscompany.(译)c.Thecompanylaidoff100hands.(译)6.pourv.灌,倒;倾泻,流出a.Canyoupourmeanothercupoftea?(译)b.Therainisreally____________(雨下得真大).c.She______herworriestothedoctortheotherday(她向医生倾诉自己的忧愁).7.sheltern.1.掩蔽,保护2.掩蔽处,躲避处vt.掩蔽,庇护aInthestormItookshelterunderthetree.暴风雨时,我正在树下躲避。bTheseplantsmustbeshelteredfromdirectsunlight.这种植物必须遮起来,免受阳光直射。8.lievi.平躺;在某处(lay;lain);lying说谎,欺骗(lied;lied);lyinglayvt.置放铺设置产卵(laid;laid);layinga._____yourbookonthetable(把你的书放在桌上).b.Ihave_______thetablereadyfordinner(我已经摆好桌子准备开饭).c.Theboy_____there____thatthecock______aneggyesterday.d.He_____(仰)onhisback,staringatthesky.9.panicvi.恐慌,惊慌n.恐慌,惊惶adj.恐慌的动词进行式panicking过去式:panicked过去分词panicked短语:beinapanic在惊惶中.gotintoapanic.惊慌起来a.Thethunder_________(使……受惊)thehorse.b.She_____________(顿时惊慌起来)whenshethoughtshe'dforgottenthetickets.c.Therewas(an)immediatepanicwhenthealarmsounded.(译)10.curiousadj好奇的becurioustodosth很想干某事becuriousaboutsth对…感到好奇,curiosityn.好奇,好奇心a.Astudentshouldalwaysbecurioustolearn.b.Don’tbetoo_________thingsthatyouarenotsupposedtoknow(对于不要你知道的事少打听).c.Ihadtoexplainthereasonsto_____________(满足他的好奇心).11.makeup和解,化妆,编造,弥补,组成(译下列短语)1)Theyquarreledwitheachotherbutsoonmadeup.2)Shetookover30minutestomakeherselfup.3)makeupastory4)makeup(for)losttime5)bemadeupof6)makeupone’smind(todosth)12.reviewv./n.回顾/好评/复习preview1)Theoldmanreviewedhislife.2)Theplaywaswellreviewedinallnewspapers.3)ageneralreview13.be\feelinthemood(fordoingsth\todosth)有心情做某事mood(cn)moods心情浮躁,不高兴moodyadj.Ourbossis._________________(心情不好)I’mnot_________________________.(没心情读书)amanofmoods一个心情浮躁的人,喜怒无常的人Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof_____shemaybein.A.moodB.mindC.FormD.thought14.1)besetin(戏剧,小说等)以…为背景Thefilm_____________________________________________(以十九世纪的美国为背景).2)setoff出发,动身(vi.);开始;引爆,使爆炸It’stimetosetoff.setoff\outonatrip踏上旅途,启程去旅行setoff\outfor动身去(leavefor)setsboffdoing使某人开始做某事ThevillagerssetofffireworkstocelebratetheNewYear.3)setout出发,动身(vi.);着手setouttodo着手做某事4)setaboutdoing开始做某事5)setup竖立(柱子,旗子等)搭(帐篷);开办,建立,创立(1)Don’tsethim____talkingpolitics,orhe’llgoonallevening.A.outB.offC.aboutD.of(2)Theemployee____toimpressthecompanywithhiscleverness.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup(3)They’vesetoff____ajourneyroundtheworld.A.forB.ofC.onD.in15.resemblevt与…相似resemble…insth在...方面像…Sheresembleshermother.She____hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.A.looksB.comparesC.resemblesD.equals16.creatv.creationn.creativeadj.creaturen.thelivingcreatures\things生物creatorn.theCreator(God)17.exceptionn.withoutexception无例外Allmenbetween18and45____________________(无例外)areexceptedtoserveinthearmyduringawar.18.warn1)warnsbofsth警告某人提防某事Villagers_________________________________(被警告洪水的危险)1)warnsbtodosth2)warnsbnottodosth=warnsbagainstdoingsthWewarnedthem____________________________________(不要在这样薄的冰上滑冰).MrSmithwarnedherdaughter____afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive19.determinev.determinedadj.determinationn.1)determinetodosth(动作)决定做…2)bedeterminedtodosth(状态)决心做…3)determineon\uponsth决定做…We___________________________________(决定早点出发).20.force1)forcesbtodo=forcesbintodoing强迫某人做某事They_____________________________(被迫工作)dayandnight.2)forceone’sway挤过去Thestreetiscrowded.Hehadto____________________(在人群中挤过去).3)byforce用武力21.establishagoodreputation树立好的名声liveuptoone’sreputation不負盛名1)Hisreputationasaprogressivewriteriswell____.A.builtB.constructedC.establishedD.set妙辨异同reputation可指好名声,也可指坏名声,强调人们心目中的印象fame仅指好名声,强调较高的知名度2)Hehas_________forgree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