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12015大学英语四级翻译常用词汇：科技词汇vanishvi.消失、突然间消失例：Myfearvarnished.我的恐惧突然消失digitala.数字的、数字显示的考：digitalage数码时代Electricala.电的，与电有关的考：electricalappliance电器设备Electronica.电子的考：electronicdevice电子设备opticala.光的、眼的例：opticalinstruments光学仪器universala.普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的派：universen.宇宙例：universaltruth普遍真理solara.太阳能的例：solarenergy太阳能solida.固体的、实心的、结实例：solidfuel固体燃料solidevidence可信的证据派：solidarityn.团结solidifyv.凝固infinitea.无限的、无边无际的例：infinitepatience无限的耐心Mechanicala.机械的例：mechanicalengineering机械工程师派：mechanica.机械的precisea.精确的派：precisionn.精确logicala.逻辑的派：logicn.逻辑illogicala.不合逻辑的psychologicala.心理的、心理学的派：psychologyn.心理Phenomenonn.现象、迹象派：phenomenala.显著的考：acommonphenomenon普遍现象bacterian.细菌elementn.元素、成分、元件派：elementala.基本的、元素的elementarya.基本的、初步的biologyn.生物学、生态学evolutionn.演变、进化例：thetheoryofevolution进化论Mathematicsn.算术派：mathematicala.数学上的formulan.原则、方案、公式例：peaceformula和平方案statisticn.统计数值、统计资料例：statisticdata统计数据2vitaminn.维生素proteinn.蛋白质oxygenn.氧、氧气记：oxy(氧的)+gen(产生)=氧气carbonn.碳考：carbondioxide二氧化碳Measurementn.衡量、测量例：threemeasurements三围派：measurevt.衡量,测量Intelligencen.智力、智慧、情报派：intelligenta.智慧的例：artificialintelligence人工智能graphn.图表、图解Navigationn.航行、导航派：navigatev.导航例：navigationsystem导航系统dimensionn.方面、纬、长(或宽、厚)等派：dimensionala.空间的例：threedimensionalspace三纬空间2015大学英语四级翻译常用词汇：经济词汇总需求aggregatedemand总供给aggregatesupply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture企业形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage跨国公司cross-nationalcorporation创业精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit外资企业foreign-fundedenterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济holidayeconomy人力资本humancapital航空和航天工业aerospaceindustry飞机制造工业aircraftindustry电子工业electronicindustry汽车制造工业carindustry娱乐业entertainmentindustry信息产业informationindustry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensiveindustry国有大中型企业largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises轻工业lightindustry博彩业lotteryindustry制造业manufacturingindustry垄断行业monopolyindustries市场多元化marketdiversification市场经济marketeconomy3市场监管marketsupervision购买力purchasingpower熊市bearmarket牛市bullmarket城镇化urbanization房地产realestate首付down-payment业主homeowner个人购房贷款individualhousingloan经济全球化economicglobalization经济特区specialeconomiczones(SEZ)经济增长economicgrowth泡沫经济bubbleeconomy关税tariff纳税人taxpayer宏观经济macroeconomy货币投放量thesizeofmoneysupply流动性过剩excessliquidity经济过热overheatedeconomy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curbinflation注入流动性toinjectliquidity贴现率discountrate存款准备金率reserverequirementratio(RRR)公开市场业务openmarketoperation(OMO)逆回购reverserepurchaseagreement;reverserepo引导降低市场借贷成本toguidethemarketborrowingcoststoalowerlevel稳健的货币政策prudentmonetarypolicy微调货币政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy硬着陆hardlanding软着陆softlanding二十国集团GroupofTwenty(G2O)财政部长FinanceMinister全年预期经济增长目标theexpectedgrowthtargetforthewholeyear经济活力economicvitality大规模经济刺激计划amassiveeconomicstimuluspackage结构改革structuralreform硬资产hardassets软资产softassets有形资产tangibleassets经济走廊economiccorridor整顿市场秩序torectifythemarketorder反垄断antitrust;anti-monopoly定价浮动pricefluctuations谋求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit4债务审计auditofdebt地方性政府债务localgovernmentdebt/liability公共财政体制改革anoverhaulofthepublicfinancesystem债务管理debtmanagement信用支持creditsupport2015大学英语四级翻译常用词汇：中国社会多元文化论culturalpluralism文化适应acculturation社会保障socialsecurity班车shuttlebus相定迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold大龄青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage独生子女theonlychildinafamily单亲singleparent福利彩票welfarelotteries家政服务householdmanagementservice民工migrantlaborers名人celebrity农村剩余劳动力surplusrurallabor/laborers青春期puberty全民健身运动nationwidefitnesscampaign全国人口普查nationwidecensus社会保险socialinsurance暂住证temporaryresidencepermit/card青少年犯罪juveniledelinquency性骚扰sexualharassment走私smuggling*性另歧视gender/sexualdiscrimination年龄歧视agediscrimination工作歧视jobdiscrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲illiteracy贫富分化disparitybetweentherichandthepoor盗版pirated/illegalcopies一国两制OneCountry,TwoSystems三个代表theThreeRepresentsTheory两会(人大、政协)TwoConferences(NPCandCPPCC)南南合作South-SouthCooperation南北对话North-SouthDialog人大常委会People’sCongressStandingCommittee法制观念awarenessoflaw法制国家acountrywithanadequatelegalsystem改革开放reformandopening-up公务员civilservants5官僚主义作风thebureaucraticstyleofwork和谐并存harmoniouscoexistence计划生育familyplanning计划生育基本国策thebasicstatepolicyoffamilyplanning4青才申文明建设theconstructionofspiritualcivilization居委会neighborhoodcommittee科教兴国nationalrejuvenationthroughscienceandeducation可持续发展sustainabledevelopment廉洁高效honestyandhighefficiency两岸关系cross-straitsrelations两岸谈判cross-straitsnegotiations领土完整territorialintegrity民族精神nationalspirit普选制generalelectionsystem求同存异seekcommongroundwhileshelvingdifferences人大代表NPCmember物质文明和精神文明materialandspiritualcivilization小康社会awell-offsociety小康水平awell-offstandard一个中国原则theone-Chinaprinciple与时俱进keeppacewiththetimes综合国力overallnationalstrength共同愿望commondesire“走出去”(战略)goingglobal不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism多边政策multilateralism多极世界multipolarworld人口老龄化agingofpopulation人口出生率birthrate社区月服务communityservice道德法庭courtofethics盗用公款embezzlement2015大学英语四级翻译常用词汇：教育词汇成人夜校nightschoolforadults在职进修班on-jobtrainingcourses政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation毕业生分酉己graduateplacement;assignmentofgraduate充电updateone’sknowledge初等教育elementaryeducation大学城collegetown大学社区collegecommunity高等教育highereducation高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation6高等学府institutionofhigh