国家基本药物分类目录

附件3：国家基本药物目录(基层医疗卫生机构配备使用部分)(2009版）第一部分化学药品和生物制品序号品种名称英文名称剂型备注一、抗微生物药（一）青霉素类1青霉素Benzylpenicillin注射剂2苯唑西林Oxacillin注射剂3氨苄西林Ampicillin注射剂4哌拉西林Piperacillin注射剂5阿莫西林Amoxicillin口服常释剂型6阿莫西林克拉维酸钾AmoxicillinandClavulanatePotassium口服常释剂型（二）头孢菌素类7头孢唑林Cefazolin注射剂8头孢氨苄Cefalexin口服常释剂型、颗粒剂9头孢呋辛Cefuroxime口服常释剂型、注射剂注释110头孢曲松Ceftriaxone注射剂（三）氨基糖苷类11阿米卡星Amikacin注射剂12庆大霉素Gentamycin注射剂（四）大环内酯类13红霉素Erythromycin口服常释剂型、注射剂14阿奇霉素Azithromycin口服常释剂型、颗粒剂（五）其他抗生素15克林霉素Clindamycin口服常释剂型、注射剂16磷霉素Fosfomycin注射剂（六）磺胺类17复方磺胺甲噁唑CompoundSulfamethoxazole口服常释剂型（七）喹诺酮类18诺氟沙星Norfloxacin口服常释剂型19环丙沙星Ciprofloxacin口服常释剂型、注射剂20左氧氟沙星Levofloxacin口服常释剂型、注射剂（八）硝基呋喃类21呋喃妥因Nitrofurantoin口服常释剂型（九）抗结核病药22异烟肼Isoniazid口服常释剂型、注射剂23利福平Rifampicin口服常释剂型24吡嗪酰胺Pyrazinamide口服常释剂型25乙胺丁醇Ethambutol口服常释剂型26链霉素Streptomycin注射剂27对氨基水杨酸钠SodiumAminosalicylate口服常释剂型、注射剂（十）抗麻风病药28氨苯砜Dapsone口服常释剂型（十一）抗真菌药29氟康唑Fluconazole口服常释剂型30制霉素Nysfungin口服常释剂型（十二）抗病毒药31阿昔洛韦Aciclovir口服常释剂型32利巴韦林Ribavirin口服常释剂型、颗粒剂、注射剂33抗艾滋病用注释2药二、抗寄生虫病药（一）抗疟药34氯喹Chloroquine口服常释剂型、注射剂35伯氨喹Primaquine口服常释剂型36青蒿素类药物注释3（二）抗阿米巴病药及抗滴虫病药37甲硝唑Metronidazole口服常释剂型、注射剂（三）抗利什曼原虫病药38葡萄糖酸锑钠SodiumStibogluconate注射剂（四）抗血吸虫病药39吡喹酮Praziquantel口服常释剂型（五）驱肠虫药40阿苯达唑Albendazole口服常释剂型三、麻醉药（一）局部麻醉药41利多卡因Lidocaine注射剂42布比卡因Bupivacaine注射剂43普鲁卡因Procaine注射剂（二）全身麻醉药44氯胺酮Ketamine注射剂四、镇痛、解热、抗炎、抗风湿、抗痛风药（一）镇痛药45芬太尼Fentanyl注射剂46哌替啶Pethidine注射剂（二）解热镇痛、抗炎、抗风湿药47对乙酰氨基酚Paracetamol口服常释剂型、颗粒剂48阿司匹林Aspirin口服常释剂型49布洛芬Ibuprofen口服常释剂型50双氯芬酸Diclofenac口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型51吲哚美辛Indometacin栓剂（三）抗痛风药52别嘌醇Allopurinol口服常释剂型53秋水仙碱Colchicine口服常释剂型五、神经系统用药（一）抗帕金森病药54金刚烷胺Amantadine口服常释剂型55苯海索Benzhexol口服常释剂型（二）抗重症肌无力药56新斯的明Neostigmine注射剂（三）抗癫痫药57卡马西平Carbamazepine口服常释剂型58丙戊酸钠SodiumValproate口服常释剂型59苯妥英钠PhenytoinSodium口服常释剂型、注射剂60苯巴比妥Phenobarbital口服常释剂型、注射剂（四）脑血管病用药及降颅压药61尼莫地平Nimodipine口服常释剂型62麦角胺咖啡因ErgotamineandCaffeine口服常释剂型63甘露醇Mannitol注射剂（五）镇静催眠药64地西泮Diazepam口服常释剂型、注射剂（六）其他65胞磷胆碱Citicoline注射剂66尼可刹米Nikethamide注射剂67洛贝林Lobeline注射剂六、治疗精神障碍药（一）抗精神病药68奋乃静Perphenazine口服常释剂型、注射剂69氯丙嗪Chlorpromazine口服常释剂型、注射剂70氟哌啶醇Haloperidol口服常释剂型、注射剂（二）抗焦虑药71艾司唑仑Estazolam口服常释剂型（三）抗抑郁药72阿米替林Amitriptyline口服常释剂型73多塞平Doxepin口服常释剂型七、心血管系统用药（一）抗心绞痛药74硝酸甘油Nitroglycerin口服常释剂型、注射剂75硝酸异山梨酯IsosorbideDinitrate口服常释剂型、注射剂76硝苯地平Nifedipine口服常释剂型（二）抗心律失常药77美西律Mexiletine口服常释剂型78普罗帕酮Propafenone口服常释剂型、注射剂79普鲁卡因胺Procainamide注射剂80普萘洛尔Propranolol口服常释剂型81阿替洛尔Atenolol口服常释剂型82美托洛尔Metoprolol口服常释剂型、注射剂83胺碘酮Amiodarone口服常释剂型、注射剂84维拉帕米Verapamil口服常释剂型、注射剂（三）抗心力衰竭药85地高辛Digoxin口服常释剂型、注射剂86去乙酰毛花苷Deslanoside注射剂（四）抗高血压药87卡托普利Captopril口服常释剂型88依那普利Enalapril口服常释剂型89硝普钠SodiumNitroprusside注射剂90硫酸镁MagnesiumSulfate注射剂91尼群地平Nitrendipine口服常释剂型92吲达帕胺Indapamide口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型93酚妥拉明Phentolamine注射剂94复方利血平CompoundReserpine口服常释剂型95复方利血平氨苯蝶啶CompoundHypotensive口服常释剂型（五）抗休克药96肾上腺素Adrenaline注射剂97去甲肾上腺素Noradrenaline注射剂98异丙肾上腺素Isoprenaline注射剂99间羟胺Metaraminol注射剂100多巴胺Dopamine注射剂101多巴酚丁胺Dobutamine注射剂（六）调脂及抗动脉粥样硬化药102辛伐他汀Simvastatin口服常释剂型八、呼吸系统用药（一）祛痰药103溴己新Bromhexine口服常释剂型104氨溴索Ambroxol口服常释剂型、口服溶液剂（二）镇咳药105喷托维林Pentoxyverine口服常释剂型106复方甘草CompoundLiquorice口服常释剂型、口服溶液剂（三）平喘药107沙丁胺醇Salbutamol气雾剂、雾化溶液剂108氨茶碱Aminophylline口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型、注射剂109茶碱Theophylline口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型九、消化系统用药（一）抗酸药及抗溃疡病药110复方氢氧化铝CompoundAluminium口服常释剂型Hydroxide111雷尼替丁Ranitidine口服常释剂型、注射剂112法莫替丁Famotidine口服常释剂型、注射剂113奥美拉唑Omeprazole口服常释剂型114枸橼酸铋钾BismuthPotassiumCitrate口服常释剂型（二）助消化药115乳酶生Lactasin口服常释剂型（三）胃肠解痉药及胃动力药116颠茄Belladonna口服常释剂型、酊剂117山莨菪碱Anisodamine口服常释剂型、注射剂118阿托品Atropine口服常释剂型、注射剂119多潘立酮Domperidone口服常释剂型120甲氧氯普胺Metoclopramide口服常释剂型、注射剂（四）泻药及止泻药121开塞露灌肠剂122酚酞Phenolphthalein口服常释剂型123蒙脱石Smectite口服散剂（五）肝胆疾病用药124熊去氧胆酸UrsodeoxycholicAcid口服常释剂型125联苯双酯Bifendate口服常释剂型、滴丸剂（六）其他126小檗碱(黄连素)Berberine口服常释剂型十、泌尿系统用药（一）利尿药127呋塞米Furosemide口服常释剂型、注射剂128氢氯噻嗪Hydrochlorothiazide口服常释剂型129螺内酯Spironolactone口服常释剂型130氨苯蝶啶Triamterene口服常释剂型（二）良性前列腺增生用药131特拉唑嗪Terazosin口服常释剂型十一、血液系统用药（一）抗贫血药132硫酸亚铁FerrousSulfate口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型133右旋糖酐铁IronDextran注射剂134维生素B12VitaminB12注射剂135叶酸FolicAcid口服常释剂型（二）抗血小板药*（48）阿司匹林Aspirin口服常释剂型136双嘧达莫Dipyridamole口服常释剂型（三）促凝血药137凝血酶Thrombin外用冻干粉138维生素K1VitaminK1注射剂139氨甲苯酸AminomethylbenzoicAcid口服常释剂型（四）抗凝血药及溶栓药140肝素Heparin注射剂（五）血容量扩充剂141右旋糖酐(40,70)Dextran(40,70)注射剂十二、激素及影响内分泌药（一）下丘脑垂体激素及其类似物142绒促性素Chorionic注射剂Gonadotrophin（二）肾上腺皮质激素类药143氢化可的松Hydrocortisone口服常释剂型、注射剂144泼尼松Prednisone口服常释剂型145地塞米松Dexamethasone口服常释剂型、注射剂（三）胰岛素及口服降血糖药1.胰岛素146胰岛素Insulin注射剂注释42.口服降血糖药147二甲双胍Metformin口服常释剂型148格列本脲Glibenclamide口服常释剂型149格列吡嗪Glipizide口服常释剂型（四）甲状腺激素及抗甲状腺药150甲状腺片ThyroidTablets口服常释剂型151甲巯咪唑Thiamazole口服常释剂型152丙硫氧嘧啶Propylthiouracil口服常释剂型（五）雄激素及同化激素153丙酸睾酮TestosteronePropionate注射剂154甲睾酮Methyltestosterone口服常释剂型（六）雌激素及孕激素155黄体酮Progesterone注射剂156甲羟孕酮Medroxyprogesterone口服常释剂型十三、抗变态反应药157氯苯那敏Chlorphenamine口服常释剂型158苯海拉明Diphenhydramine口服常释剂型、注射剂159赛庚啶Cyproheptadine口服常释剂型160异丙嗪Promethazine口服常释剂型、注射剂十四、免疫系统用药161雷公藤多苷TripterygiumGlycosides口服常释剂型162硫唑嘌呤Azathioprine口服常释剂型十五、维生素、矿物质类药（一）维生素163维生素B1VitaminB1注射剂164维生素B2VitaminB2口服常释剂型165维生素B6VitaminB6注射剂166维生素CVitaminC注射剂167维生素D2VitaminD2口服常释剂型、注射剂（二）矿物质168葡萄糖酸钙CalciumGluconate口服常释剂型、注射剂（三）肠外营养药169复方氨基酸18AACompoundAminoAcid18AA注射剂十六、调节水、电解质及酸碱平衡药（一）水、电解质平衡调节药170口服补液盐OralRehydrationSalts