发动机相关英语词汇

发动机相关英语词汇1.发动机engine['endʒɪn]2.机匣cartridge['kɑrtrɪdʒ]receiver3.曲轴bentaxle['æks(ə)l]4.滚珠轴承ballbearing['beərɪŋ]n.[机]轴承；关系；方位；举止v.忍受（bear的ing形式）5.垫片gasket['gæskɪt]6.后盖rearcover[rɪə]7.活塞piston['pɪst(ə)n]活塞式8.活塞销pistonpin9.锁圈retainer[rɪ'teɪnə]n.保持器；家臣；保持者；[机]护圈；预付费用10.电热式electrothermic[i,lektrəu'θə:məl,-mik]type11.电点火式Electricignitiontype12.涵道风扇发动机Bypassthefanmotor13.涡轮喷气发动机turbojetengine14.连杆connectingrod[rɒd]15.汽缸CylinderStator['sɪlɪndə]['steɪtə]16.汽缸盖cylindercover17.火花塞sparking[机]针阀；针状活门plug18.热火栓glowplug19.化油器carburetor[,kɑːbjʊ'retə]20.油针Oilneedle['niːd(ə)l]n.针；指针；刺激；针状物；vt.刺激；用针缝；vi.缝纫；做针线21.主油针needlevalve[机]针阀；针状活门高速油针High-speedoilneedle22.副油针Idlemixture['aɪd(ə)l]adj.闲置的；懒惰的；停顿的vt.虚度；使空转vi.无所事事；虚度；空转怠速油针Idleoilneedle低速油针LowSpeedMixtureAdjustmentScrew怠速screw[skruː]n.螺旋；螺丝钉；吝啬鬼；vt.旋，拧；压榨；强迫vi.转动，拧idling[aidliŋ]n.[电]空载；怠速；空运转23.螺帽，螺母nut[nʌt]n.螺母，螺帽；坚果；难对付的人，难解的问题；vi.采坚果24.螺旋桨propeller[prə'pelə]n.[航][船]螺旋桨；推进器25.桨垫blade[bleɪd]matn.叶片；刀片，刀锋；剑26.整流罩fairing['feərɪŋ]27.行程journey，stroke[strəʊk]，Process28.冲程stroke[strəʊk]29.飞轮[机]flywheel30.做功applywork31.工作原理workingprinciple32.上止点TDC(TopDeadCenter)33.下止点BDC（Bottomdeadcenter）34.压缩CompressionCompacthitting35.点火ignition[ɪg'nɪʃ(ə)n]n.点火，点燃；着火，燃烧；点火开关，点火装置36.膨胀expansionswellexpand37.吸入intake['ɪnteɪk]进气管摄入吸入38.排出eject[ɪ'dʒekt]vt.喷射；驱逐，逐出39.启动器Launcher/starter40.热能Thermal['θɜːm(ə)l]energy/heatenergy/Heat41.机械能mechanicalenergy42.燃烧combustion[kəm'bʌstʃ(ə)n]燃烧,燃烧学,氧化43.循环cycle/circulation[sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]n.流通，传播；循环；发行量44.工作容积workingvolume45.消声器silencer['saɪlənsə]46.谐振排气管piperesonant['rez(ə)nənt]adj.洪亮的，共振的；共鸣的