分类号:F590学校代码:11460学号:12230433南京晓庄学院本科生毕业论文基于生命周期理论的生态旅游产品结构优化研究——以苏州荷塘月色湿地公园为例Studyonthestructureoptimizationofecologicaltouristproductwiththelifecycletheory---acasestrudyofSuzhouLotusPondWetlandPark所在院(系):旅游与社会发展学院学生姓名:孙玥指导教师:徐菁老师研究起止日期:二○一五年十二月至二○一六年四月二○一六年五月学位论文独创性声明本人郑重声明:1.坚持以“求实、创新”的科学精神从事研究工作。2.本论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作和取得的研究成果。3.本论文中除引文外,所有实验、数据和有关材料均是真实的。4.本论文中除引文和致谢的内容外,不包含其他人或其它机构已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。5.其他同志对本研究所做的贡献均已在论文中作了声明并表示了谢意。作者签名:日期:【摘要】进入21世纪,人们在繁重的工作之余,亲近大自然、回归大自然的需求更加强烈。更多的人选择在闲暇时光与亲朋好友在近郊的湿地公园休闲娱乐。苏州附近的湿地旅游资源丰富,具有开发湿地旅游的优势。本文运用了旅游产品生命周期理论,以苏州荷塘月色湿地公园为例,对该湿地的发展现状阐述,并找出开发存在中的问题提出产品结构优化的具体措施,以期对荷塘月色湿地公园的未来发展提供有益的帮助。【关键字】生态旅游产品;生命周期;苏州荷塘月色公园【Abstract】Intwenty-firstCentury,peopleintheheavywork,closetonature,returntothenatureofthedemandismoreintense.MorepeoplechoosetoleisuretimewithfriendsandfamilyinthesuburbofWetlandParkleisureandentertainment.ThewetlandtourismresourcesinthevicinityofSuzhouarerich,whichhavetheadvantageofdevelopingwetlandtourism.Inthispaper,thetourismproductlifecycletheory,themoonlightinthelotuspondwetlandparkinSuzhouasanexample,describesthecurrentsituationofthedevelopmentofthewetlandandfindoutproblemsexistedinthedevelopmentofproductstructureoptimizationofthespecificmeasuresproposed,withaviewtothefuturedevelopmentofthelotuspondwetlandparkprovideausefulreference.【Keywords】Ecotourismproduct;lifecycle;SuzhouLotusPondPark南京晓庄学院2016届本科毕业论文目录1.绪论...............................................................................................................错误!未定义书签。1.1研究背景............................................................................................错误!未定义书签。1.2研究内容.............................................................................................错误!未定义书签。1.3研究方法.............................................................................................错误!未定义书签。2.国内外研究现状............................................................................................................................12.1国外相关研究.....................................................................................................................12.2国内相关研究.....................................................................................................................23.基本理论........................................................................................................错误!未定义书签。3.1产品生命周期.....................................................................................错误!未定义书签。3.2产品结构优化.....................................................................................................................34.实证研究........................................................................................................................................34.1研究对象.............................................................................................................................34.2数据分析.............................................................................................................................44.3旅游产品生命周期分析.....................................................................................................64.3.1探索期......................................................................................................................64.3.2成长期......................................................................................................................64.4影响荷塘月色景区旅游产品发展存在的问题.................................................................74.4.1荷塘月色景区旅游产品时间变化的必要性..........................................................74.4.2旅游产品类型结构存在的问题..............................................................................74.4.3旅游产品同质化现象严重......................................................................................74.4.4旅游产品结构单一..................................................................................................74.4.5旅游开发建设整体水平不高..................................................................................75.荷塘月色湿地公园旅游生态产品结构优化整体措施................................................................85.1休闲度假旅游产品.............................................................................................................85.2户外运动型旅游产品.........................................................................................................85.3开发特色旅游商品.............................................................................................................86、结论.............................................................................................................................................9参考文献.........................................................................................................................................10附件................................................................................................................................................11致谢..................................................................................................................错误!未定义书签。南京晓庄学院2016届本科毕业论文11.绪论1.1研究背景1983年世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)特别顾问墨西哥专家谢贝洛斯最先