品质专业英语大全品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU:centralprocessingunit(中央处理器)IC:Integratedcircuit(集成电路)MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit(记忆集成电路)RAM:RandomAccessMemory(随机存取存储器)DRAM:DynamicRandomAccessMemory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM:StaicRandomAccessMemory(静态随机存储器)ROM:Read-onlyMemory(只读存储器)EPROM:ElectricalProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM:ElectricalErasableProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS:ComplementaryMetal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitorarray:排容Diode:二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Beadcore:磁珠Filter:滤波器FlatCable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solderiron:电烙铁Magnifyingglass:放大镜Caliper:游标卡尺Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printedcircuitboard(印刷电路板)PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:powersupplyunit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条码System:系统SystemBarcode:系统条码M/B:motherboard:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材Audio:音效K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Risercard:转接卡Cardreader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermalpad:散热垫Heatsink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubberfoot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Labelhi-pot:高压标签Firmwarelabel:烧录标签Metalcover:金属盖子Plasticcover:塑胶盖子Tapeforpacking:包装带Barcode:条码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Powercord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Footstand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Qualitysystem品质系统CS:CustomerSevice客户服务QC:Qualitycontrol品质管理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol进料检验LQC:LineQualityControl生产线品质控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程检验FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最终检验OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出货检验QA:Qualityassurance品质保证SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:CustomerQualityAssurance客户质量保证PQA:ProcessQualityAssurance制程品质保证QE:Qualityengineer品质工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering设备工程ME:manufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering测试工程PPE:ProductEngineer产品工程IE:Industrialengineer工业工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept总务部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:ProductDepartment生产部PA:采购(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem资迅管理系统DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Qualitytarget品质目标QP:Qualitypolicy目标方针QI:Qualityimprovement品质改善CRITICALDEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJORDEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINORDEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zerodefect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subjectmatter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Billofmaterial物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOTRUN:(试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:FirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP:capabilityindex(准确度)CPK:capabilityindexofprocess(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:LotNumber批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Validdate:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT:InCircuitTest(线路测试)ATE:AutomaticTestEquipment自动测试设备MO:ManafactureOrder生产单T/U:TouchUp(锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T:FunctionTest(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全面品质管理MDA:manufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:FrequencyModulationInspect高频测试DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一)1000PPM即为0.1%CorrectiveAction:(CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Samplesize抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession/Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:IndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plandocheckaction计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O:SalesOrder(业务订单)P/O:PurchaseOrder(采购订单)P/R:PurchaseRequest(请购单)AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收品质水准LQL;Limitingqualitylevel最低品质水准QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供应商名册AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)QCD:Qualitycostdelivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturingprojectmanagement制造专案管理KPI:Keyperformanceindicate重要绩效指标MVT:ManufacturingVerificationTest制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:shiptoline(料到上线)NTF:Notroublefound误判CIP:capacityimprovementplan(产能改善计划)MRB:materialreviewboard(物料审核小组)MRB:Materialrejectbill退货单JIT:justintime(即时管理)5S:seiriseitonseisoseiketsushitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standardoperationprocess(标准作业程序)SIP:Specificationinspectionprocess制程检验规格TOP:TestOperationProcess(测试作业流程)WI:workinginstruction(作业指导书)SMD:surfacemountingdevice(表面粘着原件)FAR:failureaualysisreport故障分析报告CAR:Correctiveactionreport改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)-JIT:实时管理(JustInTime)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)EngineeringDepartment(工程部)TQEM:TotalQualityEnvironmentMa