-1-四川省内江市2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(9)附答案PabloPicasso,borninSpainin1881,wasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.Picassobeganpaintingwhenhewasasmallchildandtookadvancedartcourseswhenhewasonlyfifteen.Between1904and1947PicassolivedinParis.In1947hemovedtotheRiviera,inthesouthofFrance.ManypeoplethoughtPicasso’sworkwasstrangeandunpleasant.Still,hehadagreatinfluenceonartistsineverycountry.Today,Picassoisregardedasagenius(天才)andhispaintingsareinthemuseumsallovertheworld.In1912,Picassoactuallyinventedanewtypeofart.Hepaintedapicture,thenhepastedbitsofpaperandsomethingelseonthepicture.Thistypeofartiscalledcollage(拼贴艺术).Picassowasnotonlyapainter,hewasalsoasculptor(雕塑家)andadesignerofsceneryforplays.Thereareevensomephotographsof“lightpaintings”thathecreated.Thesepaintingswereproducedbymovingalightpencil,orasmallflashlight,intheair.Althoughtheimagescouldbeseenonlybrieflybyanyonewatchingthemhappen,thecamerawasabletocatchtheimagesastheyoccurred.BythetimehediedinFranceinAprilof1973,hehadcreatedastaggering(难以置信的)22,000worksofart.WhenPicassowasaskedhowsomeonecouldbecomeanartist,hewouldreply,“Ifyouwanttodraw,youmustshutyoureyesandsing.”1.Afterreadingthetext,wecanlearnthatPicassowasa______.A.FrenchartistB.SpanishartistC.FrenchpainterD.Spanishpainter2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“pasted”inthethirdparagraphmeans“______”.A.stuckwithB.stuckonC.drewD.mixedwith3.WhichstatementbestexplainsthemeaningofPicasso’sadviceabouthowtobecomeanartist?A.Studyhardandpracticepainting.B.Onlypeoplewhosingcanbecomepainters.C.Paintersshouldlearntopaintwiththeireyesclosed.-2-D.Thereismoretopaintingthanjuststudyandhardwork.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBecomeaGreatArtistB.AGeniusC.PabloPicasso:MorethanJustaPainterD.Picasso’sLifeinFrance想来大家对绘画天才毕加索并不陌生,他的作品开创了绘画史的新纪元,给人以无限的想象,令人叹为观止。殊不知,他还多才多艺,而且极富幽默感。1.B。考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句可知毕加索是西班牙艺术家。根据第四段第一句可排除最后一项。2.A。考查猜测词义。根据下一句中括号内的注释可推测此词表示“粘贴”。3.D。考查推理判断。毕加索开创了独特的创作风格并风靡全世界,由此可推断他的话外之意是绘画不仅仅需要艰辛的付出,还要具备丰富的想象力等。4.C。考查主旨大意。本文是对毕加索的简介,不仅叙述了他杰出的绘画才能,还展现了他不为人知的其它才艺,所以选择此项。B项太笼统;D项只是文章中涉及到的片面内容。********************************************************结束完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)ToDesignPerfectSchoolUniformsBelieveitornot,therearegoodreasonsforwearingaschooluniform.Itmakesyou36__proudofyourschool.Itbuildsacommonspiritofunity(整体)amongstudentsand37themofthevaluesandhistoryoftheirschool.Butformoststudents,schooluniformsarenotsomethingtobeproudof38.“Why39theschooluniformjustonedayaweek?Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelboring,”aseniorstudentfromahighschoolcomplained(抱怨).“Idon’tlikethebigEnglishlettersofthenameofourschoolontheback,”saidajuniorstudent“Theycouldbe__40.”Themainstudentcomplaintsaboutschooluniformsare:simplecolors,boringdesignsandbad41.AndateacheratamiddleschoolinGuangzhousaidthat42ateacherandamother,sheeagerly43thequalityofschooluniformswillbeimprovedsoon.-3-Whathascausedalltheseproblems?ChenHong,auniformdesignerinShenzhen,pointedoutthatproblems44becausethewholesocietydoesn’tseethe45oftheschooluniform.“Mostdesignersare46tosticktothesameoldfashion,47_therearenoprofessionals(专业人员)48workforstudents,”Chensaid.Hiscompany49mostoftheawardsinthefirstnationalcompetitionforschooluniformslastmonthinNanning,Guangxi.“Besides,highqualitycallsforahighprice,”saidChen.“Butinsomeschools,theannual(一年一度)expenseforeachstudent’suniformisonly50to60yuan.Howcanweproducehighqualityclotheswithso50money?”Evenwiththeseproblems,effortshavebeenmade51thesituation,accordingtoZhaiShiliang,52oftheSchoolUniformAdministrationandServiceCenterinBeijing.AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinAprilinBeijing.Thirty-sevenuniforms,53inschoolsnextspring,wereselectedfrom570.“Wewillofferthesamples(样品)forschoolstochoose,”Zhaisaid.“Theperfectuniformshouldremindthestudentsoftheschool’shonorandcausethemtobeproudofit54theyare,”Chensaid.Zhaiadded,“Duringthe2009OlympicGames,thewholeworldwillseethenewappearanceofour55centuryyounggenerationwithnewschooluniforms.”36.A.takeB.feelC.totakeD.tofeel37.A.remainsB.rememberC.remindsD.recalls38.A.atallB.inallC.forallD.afterall39.A.nottowearB.towearC.notwearD.wear40.A.largeB.largerC.smallD.smaller41.A.quantityB.amountC.qualityD.unit42.A.asB.likeC.forD.with-4-43.A.wishesB.needsC.wantsD.hopes44.A.comethroughB.comeupC.comeinD.comeon45.A.importanceB.importantC.designD.possibility46.A.likeB.possiblyC.unlikelyD.likely47.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.becauseof48.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.×49.A.wonB.haswonC.winsD.hadwon50.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many51.A.improveB.developC.changeD.tochange52.A.aheadB.theheadC.HeadD.head53.A.beingseenB.tobeseenC.toseeD.willbeseen54.A.wheneverandwhereverB.whenandwhereC.whatandwhoD.whateverandwhoever55.A.19thB.20thC.21stD.22nd参考答案36-40.BCACD41-45.CADBA46-50.DCCAB51-55.DDBAC****************************************************结束第II卷(共三部分,计40分)第一节:选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据文章意思,从方框中选出合适的词和词组填空,有多余词。filteringout,return,purples,sight,complete,fardown,surface,divewonder,strangely,farther,ache,colorless.Ifyouwereto_76_deepintotheocean,youwouldnoticethecolorschange_77_-5-asyoumovedeeperintothewater.Atfirstbeforeyou’vegonev