世界遗产地武夷山旅游发展历程及旅游发展模式研究

华侨大学硕士学位论文世界遗产地武夷山旅游发展历程及旅游发展模式研究姓名：陈建平申请学位级别：硕士专业：旅游管理指导教师：黄安民20070601IIIIIAbstractThetourismdevelopmentofWorldHeritageareaisconcernedbymanypeople.Thefocusconcernedistheprotectionandthetourismdevelopmentofitandtheharmonizationofthesetwoaspects.Especiallytheheritageresourcemanagementandheritageresourcesmarketoperators’formisarguedmuch.Asoneofthefourmixedheritagesofchina,MtWuyihasmadeagreatachievementinheritageprotection,betterthanotherheritageareasinchina,andishonoredbytherelevantstatedepartments.Alsoithasbetterperformanceindevelopingtourism;therelevantindexesgoupquickly.Certainly,MtWuyialsogotmanyproblemsintheheritageprotectionandtourismdevelopment.MtWuyiisawelldelegateofChineseworldheritageareasintourismdevelopment;fromitwecanseesomethingsrelevant.Thispaper’sresearchisfocusonMtWuyi’stourismdevelopmentcourseandtourismdevelopmentpattern.Fortheforth,thispaperusethetheoryofindustrialeconomics,researchthetourismindustry’slifecycles,configurationandorganization.Forthelatter,thispaperfocusesonheritageprotectionandtourismdevelopment,concludesandevaluatesthepattern,andoptimizesitatthelast.Togainthepattern,authordrawsitsoutlinebythepurpseofthepattern,thecoreofthepattern,thedevelopstratagem,theadaptiveenvironment,andadvance“pattercar”forthetourismdevelopmentofMtWuyi.Theframeofthispaperismadeupbyfivesections:1st,showsthebackgroundandtheproblemofthispaper,analyzestheresearchachievementofotherscholars,makescleartheresearchmethodandmeans.2nd,expatiatestherelevantconception,analyzestheconnectionsofworldheritageandtourismdevelopment.Itisthematting.3rd,researchesthetourismdevelopmentcourseofMtWuyi.4th,analyzesthetourismdevelopmentpattern.5th,optimizesthetourismdevelopmentpatternofMtWuyiandexpectsitsdevelopmenttrend.The3rdand4thistheemphasesofthispaper.Keywords:theworldcultureandnaturalheritage,tourismdevelopmentcourse,tourismdevelopmentpattern,MtWuyi1119851987116809061710200630331997200220062003060601713281002331997200025813.4450%1013100%~200%220033200520052812155()()()()()11978197819821999122199912342002198733021199912412341ElsevierScienceDirectOnlineworldheritage187AnnalsofTourismResearchworldheritage6Tourismmanagementworldheritage103111224200419742003AnnalsofTourismResearch521-11-11974~2003198719962MaurizioPeleggi1996AnneDrost(1996)(carrot)(stick)AntonioPaoloRusso(2002)YanivPoriaArieReichelAvitalBiran2006AnneFrankHouseJanVanderBorgPaoloCostaGiuseppeGotti(1996)7R.K.MaikhuriaS.NautiyalaK.S.RaobK.G.Saxenac2001NandaDeviBiosphereReserve5104195%2002ManagingTourismatWorldHeritageSites:aPracticalManualforWorldHeritageSiteManagers20051200220022003200320042004200262004200420052(2001)200220022002(2000)(2002)3.200462772004199519961999199920012002200120032003200020021999200120012002200120002000199820032002200420024(1997)520027CNKI1994200584442651999200463391632005123451912342123451-21-2101122123112006830644162241383033235412-1NC/N/CABCDE16264424830A311596196B303227359C35703108D52923147E141520.[J].200340262-68WorldHeritage=47122-219872198712198712198712198712198712199012199212199212199212199412199412199412199412-.199612199612199712199712199712199812199812199912199912200012200012200012-20001220011220037200472005720067200673345231~80142-3/19721116/19721116/1956125/19621211/19681119/19761126/1981521/1987101/1990101/””199849/-”22002492004220022006.121994.105152000.92002.42002311988.921990.83200242005.651994.1061994.1212-42001162-5GB/T2260302515105105””””/2-42-521733200018110012001999119232506070807012006401997520220%~25%319791983121220035102-12-132227982299419893-13-1“”31023197919821987199919991243-23-227°32′36″27°55′15″117°24′12″118°02′50″99975ha463575ha36400ha27888ha243-13-137502355±702242619991999121199912197820253-21984199820033-319797198112198319866199061979519802199031992199419961998200119781979263.636015199480.70197922.41.049197929.119991937.4719942.46.9200537515.5019991.92.13-33-3119783-43-4119781980198361986619961998520028219851986199219931220024020040060080010001200140016001979199419992005272005331997199920004199819982001320025520001020022002320042006162003200520062119868090909021994199419951996281999502001319981999~20053-53-5200020013-2001420023-2002420038-200422003-200420041-2004320044-2004942000200032001~200220022006319783-61197972198211319879419926519921061996117199918199912194A200110200411293-73-71958XX280019919199264C1026845719931011199359199412006271991121992313.619927199720011200110197761988119921993112004200934101390303-83-8198919901991199219931995199819992000200120032004200520062004200420058090902002800200543.611.6%316.384.3%1015.24%53-43-4200511.60%84.30%4%312006412080S3-53-53221219793-93-919793.60360.000.02255.4019805.60560.000.037210.0419819.70970.000.090524.44198212.611260.000.187550.63198314.731473.250.308683.32198419.221921.730.7150193.05198523.492348.640.9547257.77198636.593659.141.2807345.79198744.474447.461.6111435.00198849.424941.881.8901510.33198944.804479.971.2267331.20199055.026051.761.8120444