新东方-考研英语作文常用满分表达和常考主题词汇

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考研英语作文冲刺:九大主题词汇一计算机、通讯类1计算机commitcomputercrimes进行电脑犯罪活动Mostcomputercrimescanbetracedbacktohackers.大多数计算机犯罪都是电脑黑客干的。accesstheInternet进入互联网accomplishtheoperationsimplywithaclickofthekeys敲击键盘即可完成操作administrator管理员autosearch自动搜索bandwidth宽带bemultilingual可以使用多种语言benetworkedwith…与…联网benolongerimaginary不再是幻想blogger写博客的人chaton-lineinInternet网上聊天distancelearning远程教育onshoppingon-line进行网上购物facilitatethegrowthofthecyber-economy推动网络经济的发展Internetcafé网吧Internetfans网迷Internetgeek/netter网虫Internetvideochat网上视频聊天ItisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationontheInternetisreliableornot.很难确定互联网上的信息是否可靠。MillionsofcomputersareconnectedtooneanotherinaworldwidenetworkcalledInternet.不计其数台电脑在世界范围内互相联系在一起称作互联网Printedsourcescontinuetoremainanimportantmethodforresearchingmaterials.使用印制资料仍然是获得研究资源的重要方法。provideon-lineemploymentservicestojobseekers为求职者提供网上择业服务Thereisanadvantagetobeingmultilingual.懂得多种语言很有益处。withthegradualpopularizationoftheInternet随着互联网的不断普及putoutyourmessagethroughE-mail使用电子邮件发出讯息net-addiction网瘾provideentertainmentintheformofcomputerizedgames提供电子游戏形式的娱乐2其他通讯手段allowpeopletocarrytelephonewiththemallthetime使人们能够随时随身携带电话Callswereconnectedmanuallybyswitchboardoperators.过去电话由接员人工接通。Cellulartelephonesareportableunitsthatcanbeusedawayfromhome.手机是出门在外也可以使用的便携装置。Cellulartelephonescanbeusedtoaccessinformationvirtuallyanywhereandanytime.手机实际上可以用于随时随地接收信息。makewirelesscommunicationpossible使无线通讯成为可能phonecanconnecttotheInternet手机可以连接到互联网sendashorttextmessagetosb.’scellphone给某人的手机发短信cabletelevisionsystems有线电视系统digitaltelevision数字电视pickupthesignalsfromsatellites通过卫星接收信号providealargenumberof(manymore)channels提供很多(更多)频道satellitetelevisionservice卫星电视业务advancesindigitalcommunications数字通讯的发展improvethequalityandefficiencyoftelecommunication提高远程通讯的质量和效率moderndigitaltelecommunication现代数字远程通讯sendmessagesfasterandmoreaccurately更快、更准确地传送信息二经济、改革类1旅游业AboutsixorsevenpercentoftheGrossNationalProductcomesfromtourism.国民生产总值的6%-7%来自旅游业。beoneofthemajorindustriesofthiscountry是该国主要产业之一belongtotheserviceindustry属于服务性行业benefitthroughpeacefuldevelopmentandculturalunderstanding从和平发展和文化认同中获益carryexchangeandinvestmentto…吸引交流和投资到…focusattentionontheroletourismcanplayineliminationofpoverty重视旅游业对消除贫困的作用serveasadynamiccatalystofemploment,wealth,investmentandpovertyelimination对就业、财富、投资和摆脱贫困起到有力的催化作用Tourismbusinesspreservesculturalandheritagetraditions.旅游业保护传统和文化遗产。do-it-yourself/independenttravel自助游duringtheheightoftravel在旅游的高峰季节goldenweekfortourism旅游黄金周visithistoricsites/spots参观历史名胜2农业benotfertileenoughtojustifycropping不够肥沃,所以不值得耕种cultivateinferior开垦贫瘠土地Thesupplyofgoodlandislimited.良田资源是有限的。tofeedalargepopulation养活众多的人口causepollutionandhealthproblems引起污染和健康问题chemicalfertilizer化肥destroyharmfulinsects消灭害虫Insecticidesalsokillhelpfulinsects.杀虫剂也会杀死益虫。savewaterduringirrigation节水灌溉useupgroundwater用尽地面水increasefoodproductiontohelpfeedthegrowingworldpopulation提供粮食产量为不断增加的世界人口提供食物keepsoilfromdryingoutandpreventsthelossofsoil避免土壤干化和流失Oneimportantformofsoilconservationistheuseofwindbreaks.土壤保持的一个重要方法是利用防风林。becarriedoutinawaythatdoesnotdamagetheenvironment以一种不破环环境的方式被执行avoidapossiblegrainshortage避免可能出现的粮食短缺deservetobecalledabroad-mindedpolicy应被视为有长远眼光的策略investmoreinagriculturaltechnology加大对于农业科技的投资Sustainabledevelopmentmethodesaredesignedtosaveresources.开展可持续发展的目的在于节约资源。3政治Politicalsystemshaveevolvesoverseveralcenturies.政治制度是经历了好几个世纪的发展演变而来的。undergoaneconomicandpoliticaltransformation经历经济和政治变革wellhandletherelationsamongreform,developmentandstability妥善处理改革、发展和稳定之间的关系accoplishthegreatcauseofnationalreunification完成祖国统一大业contributetointernationalpeaceandprosperity为国际和平和繁荣作贡献4经济attractmoreforeigninvestment吸引更多外国投资resources-efficientdevelopmentmode有效利用资源型发展模式sharpentheinternationalcompetitiveness加强国际竞争力securethefaircompetitiononthemarker保障市场上公平竞争placeemphasisonthefuturedevelopment强调未来发展trytogainalargemarketshare谋求更大的市场份额maintainthecompetitivenessinmarketcontests保持在市场竞争中的竞争力reserveandpromotethesoundandcooperativeeconomicandtradetriesbetweenthetwocountries保持和促进两国之间稳健合作的经济和贸易联系三教育、就业类1教育achieveuniversalcomsulsoryeducation普及全民义务教育adulteducation成人教育conducttheeducationoftheyoungergeneration对年轻一代进行教育specialeducationforthedisabledchildren为残疾儿童开设特殊教育spreadeducation推广教育takeeducationseriously重视教育befirmlyconvincedthateducationpays坚信受教育是有益的borrowheavilyfromthewesterntraditionsineducation在教育上大量借鉴西方惯例developawell-informed,criticallythinking,andcivicallyengagedcitizenry培养知识丰富、善于独立思考、能很好履行义务的公民Familyeducationisasimportantaspubliceducation.家庭教育和学校教育一样重要。Knowledgeispricelesstreasure.知识是无价之宝。talenttrainingandqualityeducation人才培养和素质教育transmittoyouththebestofourculture将我们最优秀的文化传给青年一代understandthenecessityofeducation懂得教育的必要性alleviate/reduce/lightenburdensonthestudentsofelementaryandsecondaryschools减轻中小学生负担arouseattentionfromallsectorsofsociety引起全社会的注意callforalleviatingburdensonstudents呼吁减轻学生负担Childrengetabettereducationtodaythanatanytimeinthepast.今天的孩子受的教育比以往任何时候都要好。Edutionmustbeconbinedwithpractice.教育必须与实践相结合。AcollegeeducationintheUnitedStatesinexpensive.美国大学教育的费用昂贵。Increasingenrollmentcausesasharpriseineducationa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