大学体验英语综合教程3(第三版)课后翻译答案及readandsimulate

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Unit11.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicatewith)Answer:Youngpeoplesometimescomplainofbeingunabletocommunicatewiththeirparents.2.能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。(totakeupresidence)Answer:IthasbeenMary’slongcherisheddreamtotakeupresidenceinaMiaovillageinYunnan,China.Nowherdreamhasfinallycometrue.3.家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)Answer:Domesticanimalsareusedtodependingonhumans,soitisdifficultforthemtosurviveinthewild.4.他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake)Answer:Hewassuddenlyovertakenbyafearthathewouldbelaidoffbythecompanybecauseofdepression.5.我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure)Answer:Ifigurethatthereisatrafficjamontherouteofthebus,forI’vewaitedfor30minuteswithoutseeingonepassingby.1.尽管存在贸易摩擦,美国离不开中国,反之亦然。Inspiteoftradefrictions,theUScannotdowithoutChinaorviceversa.2.如果你发现自己工作没有效率,你最好休息一会儿。Ifyoufindyourselfworkingwithoutefficiency,you’dbetterrelaxforawhile.3.演讲者先扫视了一下听众,然后才开始发言。Thespeakerglancedaroundtheaudiencethiswayandthatbeforehestartedspeaking.4.父亲对我调换工作的意见让我听上去就像警告似的。Myfather’sopiniononmyjobchangesoundedtomelikeawarning.5.为了更多的工作岗位,工会同意了放弃增加工资的要求。Thelaborunionagreedtogiveupapayincreaseforthesakeofmorejobopportunities.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术,我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十,销售业绩却上涨了三分之二,利润翻了一番。Answer:Tenyearsago,whenourcompanywasattheheightofitsproduction,wedecidedtoinvestinnewtechnologies,soastoturnourcompanyintoatechnology-intensiveone.Withouradvancedtechnologies,weout-competedallourcompetitorsintheroughandtumbleofthemarketplace.Nowwehavereducedthecostby30percent,evenas/whileoursaleshavegrownbytwo-thirdsandtheearningshavedoubled.2.我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利,但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看,这合理吗?事实上,在追求可持续发展目标的过程中,我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用,帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer:Wedefinesustainabilityaskeepingabusinessprofitable,butnotattheexpenseoftheenvironment.Doesthismakegoodbusinesssense?Actually,whatwegethasmorethanoffsetalltheinvestmentsandexpensesincurredinpursuitofthegoalofsustainabledevelopment.Theboostofsustainabilitymadesuchadifferencethatithelpedussurvivethedeepestrecessioninthehistory.Unit21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(pressfor)Answer:Reporterspressedthespokesmanforanexplanationofthemilitaryattack.2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(convince)Answer:HiselectionspeechfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonfortheSenateseat.3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)Answer:WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)Answer:HisfirstdebateonTVmadeadeepimpressiononhisaudience.5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(interactwith)Answer:Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.1.她本以为历史就是一堆乏味的名字和日期而已,但易教授的讲座彻底改变了她的看法。Shemighthavethoughtthathistorywasjustboringnamesanddates,butProfessorYi’slecturescompletelychangedherview.2.飞机失事后,幸存者们唯一能做的就只有待在荒岛上等待救援了。Aftertheplanecrash,allthesurvivorscoulddowaswaitforrescueonthisdesertisland.3.这个小男孩偶然读到了一些关于百慕大三角(BermudaTriangle)的故事。正是这些故事激发了他对自然界奥秘的好奇心。ThelittleboyhappenedtoreadsomestoriesaboutBermudaTrianglethatdidstirhiscuriosityinthemysteriesofnature.4.DNA检测结果向警方证明凶手另有他人。TheDNAtestresultwasevidencetothepolicethatthemurdererwassomeoneelse.5.达尔文坚信进化论(TheTheoryofEvolution)的基础是天竞物择。DarwinwasconvincedthatTheTheoryofEvolutionisbasedonnaturalselection.1.这位年轻的埃及男孩在一些化学项目中积累了丰富的经验。这些经验帮助他在埃及大学读书时成绩名列班级前茅。在研究生学习即将结束时,他决定在化学学习方面继续深造。当面临选择去哪所大学时,他选择了宾夕法尼亚大学而放弃了加州理工学院,仅仅只是因为他当时认为“大学”比“学院”听起来更负盛名。Answer:ThisyoungEgyptianboyhadreceivedawealthofexperienceinsomechemistryprojects.SuchexperiencehelpedhimtosailtothetopofhisclassatcollegeinEgypt.Whenhewasabouttofinishhispostgraduatestudy,hedecidedtofurtherhischemistryeducation.Whenconfrontedwithchoosingwhichuniversitytogoto,hechoseUniversityofPennsylvaniaoverCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)justbecausehethought“university”soundedmoreprestigiousthan“institute”.2.瑞典皇家科学院授予他第28届诺贝尔医学奖,以褒奖他为战胜癌症所做的开创性工作。实际上,他已经做了整整20年的研究才取得了这一了不起的突破,他也是他所在大学第一位获得诺贝尔奖殊荣的教师。如今已将诺贝尔奖收入囊中的他更加坚定地声言,将以前所未有的更大动力去继续开拓人类攻克癌症的事业。Answer:TheRoyalSwedishAcademyawardedhimwiththe28thNobelPrizeinMedicineforhisgroundbreakingworkinfightingagainstcancer.Itturnsoutthathehadspent20yearsonhisresearchbeforehemadethiswonderfulbreakthrough,andheisthefirstfacultymemberofhisuniversitytoreceivetheNobelPrize.NowwithNobelPrizeunderhisbelt,heclaimedthathehadneverbeensomuchmoremotivatedtocontinuetopushtheenvelopeofwhathumanbeingscanpossiblydoaboutcancer.Unit31.思想是通过语言来表达的。(bymeansof)Answer:Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keepcountof)Answer:Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.3.这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feelassured)Answer:Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.4.他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed)Answer:Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.5.上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。(register)Answer:Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.1.对于大部分美国青少年来说,要论既舒服又时尚的衣着,没有什么能比得过T恤和牛仔裤了。FormostAmericanteenagers,whenitcomestocomfortableandfashionableclothing,nothingbeatsT-shirtsandjeans.2.李宁公司从2010年开始广为宣传“让改变发生”,并且使这种观念深入人心。Star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