2016年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题

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120166PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(25minutes,20points)SectionA(1pointeach)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.1.A.Beautyhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.Beautyhasdifferentmeaningstodifferentpeople.C.Beautybringsattentionandopportunities.D.Beautycomesfromactionandgoodqualities.2.A.Sheisusingthebooknow.B.Shemaygivehimahand.C.Shecannotlendhimthebook.D.Shewillkeepthebookforhim.3.A.Rachellivesfairlyclosetoher.B.Rachelvisitsherquiteoften.C.Rachelcomeshereonceamonth.D.Rachelrarelygetstoseeher.4.A.Sheforgotaboutthetimechange.B.Shedidntreceivethetextmessage.C.Herroommateforgottogiveherthemessage.D.Herroommatewastoonervoustotellher.5.A.Heshouldhavegotbettergrades.B.Thetestwasbasedonlecturematerial.C.Shemisplacedhertextbook.D.Smallluckplaysabigrole.6.A.Onthe16thofJune.B.Onthe18thofJune.C.Onthe9thofJune.D.Onthe8thofJune.7.A.Gotosleep.B.Watchthemovielater.C.Changethechannel.2D.Setthealarmclock.8.A.Wearaformalsuit.B.Wearcasualclothes.C.Dressupfortheparty.D.Dressinacostume.9.A.Shelikestodrinkcoffee.B.Sherarelywakesupearly.C.Sheneedsteatofeelalert.D.Shealwaysskipsbreakfast.SectionB(1pointeach)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.Mini-talkOne10.A.SouthernEurope.B.UnitedArabEmirates.C.NorthAfrica.D.TheUnitedStates.11.A.Thewings.B.Thetail.C.Thewindows.D.Theengines.12.A.Tochangetheairplaneindustry.B.Tomakeatripinatinyplane.C.Toovercomeweatherissues.D.Toprovethepowerofnewenergysources.Mini-talkTwo13.A.Feelingsleepyatwork.B.Feelingsadordepressed.C.Feelingunabletothinkclearly.D.Feelingtiredinthemorning.14.ATimezonechange.3B.Anextrahourofsleep.C.Travelbyairfardistances.D.Unmatchedworkscheduleandlifestyle.15.A.Nighttimeworkishardonsomeoftheworkers.B.Earlyrisershavelittleimprovementinwellbeing.C.Abetterrestcanbenefitemployersfinancially.D.Workersreportthesamelevelofimprovement.SectionC(1pointeach)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearashortlecture.Listentotherecordingandcompletethenotesaboutthelecture.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.AftertherecordingyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthenotesbelow.(16-20)16.Chooseclothingthatfitstheemployers________(2words)andkeepyourselfcleanandtidy.17.Leaveyourhousein________________(3words)toarriveatleast15minutesearlyforyourinterview.18.Firmly__________2words),righthandonly,evenifyoureleft-handed.19.Iftheinterviewerseemsdistracted,lightentheatmospherebytellingan_____________(3words)storyaboutyourqualifications.20.Ifyoudontunderstandaquestionorstatement,asktheinterviewerto_____________(3words)it.PARTIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)SectionA(0.5pointeach)Directions:Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.21.Digitaltechnologycanbeusedtoalleviatetheharmfulsideeffectsbroughtaboutbyfarming.A.intensifyB.reduceC.triggerD.convert22.Itisbelievedthatanyimprovementinwaterefficiencywouldbeofconsiderablebenefit.A.enormousB.marginalC.potentialD.beneficial23.Materialsscienceisrapidlytransformingthewaythateverythingfromcarstolightbulbsismade.A.enhancingB.multiplyingC.alteringD.pursuing24.TheeconomyoftheUnitedStatesisprobablytheenvyoftheworld,anditsarmedforcesareunrivalled.4A.unmatchedB.ungroundedC.undefinedD.unpurified25.ThecentralgovernmentofChinahassetaboutboostingtheconsumptionofgreenerenergy.A.discardedB.demandedC.cancelledD.initiated26.Hervoicehadapeculiarlyengagingquality;itwasdeep,alittlehusky,andonealwaysheardthebreathvibratingbehindit.A.appealingB.disgustingC.emergingD.painstaking27.Purchaseofasecond-handhouseisadifficultproblemthatrequirescarefulassessment.A.predictionB.evaluationC.elaborationD.assimilation28.Anumberofingenioustechniquesareemployedtomaketheworkmanshipmoredelicate.A.recruitedB.hiredC.adoptedD.created29.ThebusinesswillshowaprofitinSeptemberprovidedthatsalesremainsteadyallsummer.A.assoonasB.onconditionthatC.inorderthatD.bythetime30.Theminerswhohadbeenstuckundergroundfordaysweretakentoahospitalrightaway.A.forthetimebeingB.behindthetimesC.attimesD.innotimeSectionB(0.5pointeach)Directions:Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesq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