初一英语形容词、副词比较级专项练习一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级的句子结构通常是:主语+系动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than(比)+比较对象,如:I'mtallerandheavierthanyou.(我比你更高和更重。)Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)☆注意☆1.比较级前面可以用abit,alittleevenmuchfar来修饰表示程度。2.than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。3.比较的必须是同一类事物。典型错误:Myhairislongerthanyou.(我的头发比你更长。)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为:Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.4.如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用as…as…这个词组。I'mastallasyou.(我和你一样高。)Myfeetareasbigasyours.(我的脚和你的一样大。)2.形容词加er的规则:①一般的直接在词尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的,直接加r,如fine-finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny-funnier④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,双写最后的字母再加er,如big--bigger,thin--thinner,hot–-hotter,sad--sadder,fat—fatter④多音节此前加more、themostbeautiful--morebeautiful,expensive--moreexpensive3.不规则形容词比较级:many/much(原形)-more(比较级)-most(最高级)little/few(原形)-less(比较级)-least(最高级)good(原形)-better(比较级)-best(最高级)bad(原形)-worse(比较级)-worst(最高级)far(原形)--further--furthest练习:一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________young________tall_______long________short________strong________big________small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________nice_________good_________beautiful__________________low__________high_________slow_______fast________late__________early_________far_________well_______二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.三、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。________is_________thanJim?________are2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan._________________thanDavid?GaoShan________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。_________pencilis_________,______or________?________is,Ithink.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______?My_______________________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He_______as__________as________________Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。________________as_________as______twin_______?No,__________________thanhim.8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLing________to_______________thanSuYangeveryday.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I_________as_______asMike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。____Tom__________thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.11.多做运动,你会更强壮。________moreexercise,you’ll_________________soon.12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike_______.Allmy____________________thanme.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My__________up_____thanme.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。____thegirls__________________theboys?Yes,they____.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。Shedoesn’t_________inPE.ButIdon’t___________than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as___asme.19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My________________thanmy______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。Mydress_____too_____.Iwantto_____a______one.22.I'mtallerthanMike.(该成用原级的比较)I'm_________as________asMike.初一英语形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long__wide_____fat____heavy_________slow_________few_________brightly________important________far__________quickly________happy_______many_______interesting____good______(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1.Heran______thanalltheothers.Heran_______ofall.?(fast)2.Jamesplayedas______asyou.Maryplayed_______ofall.(well)3.Shewaited________thansheusuallydid.(long)4.Iwalked_______thantherest.Iwalked_______ofall.(far)5.Myfriendcame________thanPualandMike.(late)6.Amongthethreeboysheworks________.(hard)7.Bobleftschool______inhisclassyesterday.(late)8.Heswimsas______asIdo.(badly)9.Whodid_______inthe100-metrerace,JimorTim?(badly)10.BothLiMingandLiHongsang__________,butIsang_______ofall.(badly)11.Peterisas_______asTom.Bennyis_____thanTom.Davidis______ofall.(fat)12.LiLifound_________mushroomsthanIdid.(many)13.Theelephantis________thananyotheranimals.(big)14.Manis________thananimals.(muchclever)15.LessonTwoisabit________thanLessonOne.(easy)16.I‘m_______boyunderthesun.(happy)17.Todayis________thanyesterday.(hot)18.Anelephantis_______thanatiger.Itis_______animalonland.(big)19.Mr.Liis_______thanyouruncle.(thin)20.Whichbookis_________,yoursormine?(thick)21.Thisparkismuch_______thanthatone.(beautiful)22.Thefirstbookismoreusefulthanthesecondone.Thesecondbookis______thanthefirstone.(useful)23.Allanis_______ofthethreeboys.(strong)24.Hismarksare_______thanhisfriend‘s(bad)25.Itis_______todothismathsproblemthantodothatone.?(easy)?26.Myhouseis________to