京郊民俗生态旅游发展探讨

1,21,231,2(11,100101;21,100049;31,100875)[](PRA),,,,[];;[]F59017[]A[]100223054(2007)0420081205[]2007202202[](1983-),,,;(1982-),,,;(1982-),,,;(1980-),,,.[](KZCX22SW2318202),19,,2006,,,,,,112090,2004,815%,13819,4,89319,7157,,,,,,,,18,,,,,,,,;,21(PRA)(ParticipatoryRapidPRuralAppraisal,PRA),2080,PRA,NGO,,PRA,,,,,,,PRA,,1PRA,,1PRAPRA,112131,4111213111213141,612112131,1121,31,SWOT()11,,212820074PRA11,,101800,817,10000,800,2000,1012,,,,,,,,,,,:(1),;(2),,,;(3),,21(1),,,,,,,,,,,(2),,200435,3024,180,214,,,,,,,,150,,,,(3),:,,1400,,,,,,,,,,,,(4),38,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(5),,,:,,,,,,,,,,,PRA,:(1),,,,,,,600,(2),,,,,(3),,,,,,,,(4),,,,,(5),,4820074,;,,,,,,(6),,,,:[1],,.[J].(),2005(6).[2],,.[M].:,2004.[3],.()[J].,2006(1).[4].[J].,2005(1).[5],,,.[J].,2005(12).[6].[EBPOL].http:PP=35&cat-id=10.[7],,,..[J],2005(5).[8],.[J].,2004(5).UsingPRAtoProbeintoBeijingSuburbanFolkCustomEcotourismDevelopmentaCaseofBeizhaiVillageZHANGFei2fei1,2LIUGang1,2KANGJie3WANGJian1,2(1.InstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,CAS,Beijing100101,China;2.GraduateSchooloftheCAS,Beijing100049,China;3.DepartmentofResourceandEnvironment,BeijingNormalUniversity,Beijing100875,China)Abstract:Folkcustomecotourismisanimportantformofagro2tourisminperi2urbanBeijing.Basedonthevillagelevelfieldstudy,thisarticlediagnosesthestatusquooftheFolk2customecotourisminBeizhaivillage,HuairuDistrictofBeijing,byusingtheParticipatoryRapidPRuralAppraisalmethod,whichiscombinedwithinterviewandquestionnaire.Suggestionsareputforwardtotheidentifiedissues,suchasinfrastructureconstruction,villageplan,sustainabilityofin2comingvisitors,tourismproductsdesignandmarketing,internalmanagementandmechanism,theharmonizationofvillagedevelopmentandthebalanceofinhabitantsincome.Keywords:FolkCustomEcotourism;PRA;BeizhaiVillage(:)58