南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(4)及答案IbelieveinmiraclesbecauseI’veseensomanyofthem.Oneday,apatientwasreferredtomewhowasonehundredandtwoyearsold.“There’sa36inmyupperjaw,”shesaid.“Itoldmyowndentistit’snothing,buthe37Icometoseeyou.”Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompaniedher.Hewould38toaddsomething,butshestoppedhim.Shewantedtotelleverythinghereslf.Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe39ofhermouth.Acarefulexaminationlater40thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer.Duringhernextappointment,Iexplainedtoherthe41oftheproblem.Sheclaspedmyhandinhersandsaid,“Iknowyou’reworriedaboutme,butI’mjust42.”Ithoughtotherwise.Afterconsiderable43onmypart,andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto44me,sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon.Shesawhim,butasIexpected,45treatment.Aboutsixmonthslatersheretarnedtomyoffice,stillenergeticand46.“Howareyou?”Iasked.“I’mjustfine,honey,”sheresponded47highspirits.“WhencanIgetstartedonfixingmydentures(假牙)?”Surprisedtoseeheratall,Ianswered48,“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe’llseeaboutit.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thecancerthathad49nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone—onlyonesmallareaofredness50.Ihadreadofsuchthingshappening,buthad51seenthemwithmyowneyes.Thatwasmyfirstmiracle.SincethenI’veseenmanyothers,becausetheykeepgetting52tosee.Infact,miraclesaredailyeventsformenow.Andpeopleareamiracle,53throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto54themiraclesofoneanother.Sincemyfirstmiracle,I’vecometounderstandthatthetimeandplaceforamiracleis55wechoosetofindit.24.A.painB.woundC.cutD.cancer25.A.declaredB.promisedC.insistedD.suspected26.A.manageB.continueC.keepD.attempt27.A.cornerB.roofC.bottomD.surface28.A.consideredB.convincedC.confirmedD.concluded29.A.possibilityB.seriousnessC.importanceD.resolution30.A.oldB.sickC.gladD.fine31.A.permissionB.effortC.approvalD.support32.A.persuadeB.encourageC.pleaseD.astonish33.A.receivedB.providedC.refusedD.required34.A.healthyB.elegantC.optimisticC.humorous35.A.toB.inC.withD.by36.A.worriedlyB.patientlyC.confusedlyD.confidently37.A.reachedB.coveredC.spreadD.grown38.A.leftB.fadedC.expandedD.remained39.A.everB.alsoC.neverD.already40.A.easierB.rarerC.happierD.closer41.A.forB.soC.yetD.or42.A.readB.keepC.seeD.make43.A.whateverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whichever【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.B28.C29.B30.D31.B32.C33.C34.C35.B36.C37.B38.D39.C40.A41.A42.C43.B【解析】24.A考查名词。下文告诉我们,老太太患的是癌症,而不是受了伤,由此可见,这位老太太是因为上颚痛才来看病的,所以选pain。25.C考查动词。句意为:“我”告诉“我”的牙医这没什么,但是他却坚持让我来看看。由第二段中的“Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe____ofhermouth.”可以看出,她的病情很严重,所以应该是她的私人医生坚持要她来,因此要选择insist“坚决主张”,后面从句要用虚拟语气。declare宣布;suspect怀疑;promise承诺。26.D考查动词。陪同老太太来的是她80岁的儿子,他试图补充点什么,但被老太太给阻止了。这里attempttodosth.相当于trytodosth.意思是“试图做某事(但没有成功)”。而managetodosth.意思是“成功做成某事”;continuetodosth.意思是“继续做某事”,显然都不符合语境。27.B考查名词。上文提到,老太太感觉上颚(upperjaw)有点痛,所以应该选择roof,49空所在的句子也有暗示。roof在此处的意思是“牙床,上颚”。corner角落;区域;bottom底部;surface表面。28.C考查动词。confirm确认。句意为:后来的检查确认这是一种严重的癌症。convince(使)信服,说服;consider考虑;conclude推断,得出结论。29.B考查名词。由40空后的“aparticularlybadsortofcancer”可以看出,在下次来看病时,我向她解释了病情的严重性(seriousness)。possibility可能性;importance重要性;resolution决心,解决。30.D考查形容词。由语境可知,老太太一直以为自己身体很健康,所以要选fine,意思是“(身体)好的”。下文的“I’mjustfine,honey,”也是暗示。31.B考查名词。作为医生,“我”一直在劝说老太太去找一位治疗癌症的外科医生。老太太最终答应是因为两方面的原因,一方面是我的努力(effort),另一方面是老太太的善良,因为她想让我高兴,她才答应去的。permission允许;support支持;approval同意,赞同。32.C考查动词。please意思是“使……高兴;取悦某人”。解析见上题。persuade说服;encourage鼓励;astonish(使)震惊。33.C考查动词。因为老太太去看外科医生也是出于照顾“我”的面子,所以拒绝治疗也在“我”的预料之中。根据前面对老太太的描述(kindness)可知,“婉言拒绝”符合语境,因此选declined。provide提供;receive收到;require需要。34.C考查形容词。解答此题的关键是空前的still,前文告诉我们,老太太一直很乐观,认为自己的病没什么大碍,并拒绝了大夫的治疗,所以应该选optimistic,意思是“乐观的”。。35.B考查介词。inhighspirits为固定用法,意思是“兴高采烈”。36.C考查副词。一个病入膏肓的病人在六个月后竟然精力充沛、神采依然,“我”很吃惊,也很困惑,所以选择confusedly,意思是“困惑地”。worriedly担心地;patiently有耐心地;confidently有信心地。37.B考查动词。cover覆盖。句意为:几乎覆盖整个牙床的癌症已经消失了,只留下一小片红。38.D考查动词。这里指的是癌症症状消失后留下的东西,所以选择remained,语意见上题。39.C考查副词。由上文“Surprisedtoseeheratall”,“Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.”以及“Thatwasmyfirstmiracle.”可以看出,这里的意思是:我读过类似的故事,但这之前从没有亲眼看到这样的事情发生。所以选never。[来源:学科网ZXXK]40.A考查形容词。从那以后我看到了很多其他类似的奇迹。这说明奇迹在变得越来越容易让人看到,由此可以看出,easier符合语境。rare稀少的;happy幸福的;close接近的。41.A考查连词辨析。第二个分句是前一个分句的原因。句意为:并且人们都是奇迹,因为通过他们我们有机会了解我们自己,看见一个又一个的奇迹。for用来引出原因。42.C考查语境化选词。这一部分重点讲的是看见身边的奇迹,所以要选see。该段的前两句都有暗示。43.B考查语境化选词。对应前面的place,选择wherever,句意为:从第一次奇迹之后,我逐渐明白:奇迹发生的时间和地点就在我们选择发现它的地方。***********************************************************结束每日一句ThereasonwhytheBeatleslivesuptothereputationasthemilestoneinpopmusicliesinthefactthattheyarecapableofaddingtheiremotionsandfeelingsforpoliticalaffairstotheirsongs.甲壳虫乐队不负声名,是流行乐坛的里程碑,其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法和情感融入他们的歌曲。基础词汇强化练习1.Humanc________isthecreationofageneticallyidenticalcopyofahumanbeing,humancell,orhumantissue.2.Atleasthewasquites________aboutit;youcan’tsayhewastryingtotakeyouin.3.TheTVshowwasinterruptedbytoomanyc________.4.TheotherdayJohnsonu________topaythemoneybackwithinsixmonths.5.Istronglyo________tobeingtreatedlikeachild.6.Videoisagoodm______forpractisinglisteningtoaforeignlanguage.7.Theballi________againstthebatwithaloudnoise.8.Hethinksthatitisnotm________ajob,butawayoflife.9.Ididn’tknowanythinga