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牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习1/15九年级上重点知识复习一、重点知识回顾1，很多同学都默写错的中考重点单词，你现在都掌握了吗？1.n.侍者；服务员_________2.wake：__________________（过去式，过去分词）3..wear__________________（过去式，过去分词）4.n.星期三________5.n.欢迎_____________________（词性）6．word:中文________________7.n.创伤，伤_________adj.受伤的_________8.write__________________（过去式，过去分词9.wonder_________________（词性）2，发音技巧回顾巧记oo的发音1)发短音[u]的字母组合有：________举例：________________________2)发长音[u:]的字母组合有：________举例：________________________________举例：________________________________举例：________________________________举例：________________________________举例：________________________3)特殊的：1)Room[u][u:]牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习2/15bedroomclassroom[u][u:]2)foot[u][u:]root[u][u:]Food[u][u:]good[u][u:]重点短语语法知识回顾1，相近短语辨析：AttimesAtatimeAtonetimeAtanytime4,相近的动词辨析Rise：Raise:中文意思有：2,介词since的中文意思有：5，相近动词短语搭配：PutoffPutupPutdownPuton二、复习要点1.adj.各种各样的_________n：________各种各样的（短语）_________2.n.蔬菜_________3.n.胜利_________4.n.村庄；乡村_________5.n.小提琴_________6.visit__________________（词性）参观某地：1.2.14.adj.不寻常的，异常的___________15.adj.难过的，不高兴的___________16.adv.在楼上；往楼上___________17.use__________________（词性）adj.有用的，有益的_________反义词：___________18.taste:__________________（词性）19.teach:__________________（过去式，过去分词）教我们你们英语：_________20.adj.十几岁的（指13-19），_________牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习3/15n.参观者；访问者_________7.n.排球：_________8.adj.粗陋的,难看：_________其他看起来像副词的形容词：_____________________________________________9.n.雨伞,阳伞_________10.understand：__________________（过去式，过去分词）11.n.制服___________12.n.单元，部件，装置___________13.adj.联合的，统一的___________21.telephone：__________________（词性）22.n.温度_________发脾气：_________23n.网球_________24.n.学期_________25.n.剧院，剧场，戏院__________祈使句概念：祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,叮嘱,邀请,劝告或祝愿等的句子。肯定句否定句牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习4/15Please+动词原型+其他Pleasecomein.Please+________+动词原型+其他Pleasedon’tcomein.动词原形+其他Openthedoor!Don’t+动词原形+其他Don’topenthedoor!Be+形容词Bequiet!Don’t+be+形容词Don’tbequiet!LetsbdosthLetmedoit.LetsbdosthDon’tletmedoit.Letmenotdoit.No+名词/动名词Nophotos/parking!强化练习★过手训练：()1.________theradio,please.Thebabyissleepingnow.A.NotturnonB.Don'tturnonC.NotturnonD.Don'tturndown()2.Just________hereanddon'tgoaround,oryourparentscan'tfindyouA.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.staying()3.--Don'tforgettosendhimane-mailcardonhisbirthday--No,I________.A.don'tB.can'tC.haven'tD.won't()4.Nevercomelateagain,_________?A.willyouB.won’tyouC.doyouD.doeshe()5.Let’shaveacupoftea,_________?A.willyouB.won’tyouC.shallweD.doeshe()6.Letushavearest,_________?A.willyouB.won’tyouC.shallweD.doeshe感叹句1.考点：what和how引导，即考查what和how的选用2.公式：how/what+感叹部分+主+谓语(1)what+a/an+adj.+n+主谓(2)how+adj.+n+主谓牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习5/153.解题技巧A.去掉主谓B.由剩下的部分决定what和how★过手训练：()1.--Two_____diedintheaccident.--_________terribleitis!A.policemen,HowB.policeman,WhatC.police,WhatD.policemans,How()2.______enjoyablesportsprogramonChannel5!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan()3.--______terribleweatheritis!--Theradiosaysthatit'llget_______laterintheday.A.a,badB.what,worseC.how,badD.howa,worse()4.--WewillbuildasubwayinQionglaibefore2020.--Wow,_______!Willitpassourplace?A.whatanexcitednewsB.howexcitedthenewsisC.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews()5.--Didyouandyourfriendsrideyourbicyclestothebeachyesterdayafternoon?--Yean._______wehad!A.HowafunB.WhatfunC.WhatafunD.Howfun()6.______wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!Allofuswereproudofhim.牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习6/15A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa反意疑问句第一个主题：反意疑问句的结构考查反意疑问句的规则：1.公式：陈述部分，助动词+主语2.规则：前否后肯，前肯后否考点1.规则结构★成功中考:()1.Shelistenstotheradioeveryday,_______.A.doesn'tsheB.isn'tsheC.hasn'tsheD.won'tshe考点2.陈述部分含有否定副词陈述部分含有little/few/never/hardly/seldom/nothing等否定意义的词，反意疑问用肯定形式：助动词+主语？★成功中考:()1.Sometimeschildrenhardlyunderstandtheirparents,____?A.don'ttheyB.won'ttheyC.dotheyD.willthey()2.FewpeopleknewhowtousetheInternetinthepast.______?A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.didheD.didn'the()3.Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit,_____?A.isitB.isn'titC.aretheyD.aren'tthey()4.Shehardlyeverhaslunchatschool.______?A.doessheB.doesn'tsheC.hassheD.hasn’t考点3.陈述部分含有否定前缀牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习7/15陈述部分含有否定前后缀，该陈述部分作肯定句处理；反意疑问句为：助动词+not+主语？★成功中考:()1.Hewasunsuccessful,______?A.isheB.washeC.wasn'theD.isn'the考点4.陈述句部分含有have/has/had1.当have表示：“有”，为实义动词，助动词为do/does/did2.当have作助动词：助动词为其本身★成功中考:()1.Mikehadtoseethedoctor,______?A.didheB.hadn'theC.didn'theD.didn'tMike()2.He'sneverbeentoChina,______he?A.isB.isn'tC.hasn'tD.has考点5.陈述部分含有复合不定代词1.陈述部分含有everybody,everyone,someone,noone,nobody,somebody等指人的复合不定代词，反意疑问句主语为he/they.2.陈述部分含有everything,anything,something,nothing等指物的复合不定代词，反意疑问句主语只能用it★成功中考:()1.Everybodywantstogothere,______?A.doesn'theB.isn'theC.doesheD.doesthey()2.Nothingcouldmakemegiveitup,____?A.couldn'titB.couldn'ttheyC.coulditD.couldthey考点6.陈述部分含有情态助动词牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习8/15情态动词有两种词义：1.表本身含义：其助动词为本身：注意：当情态助动词为need/usedto:(1)作实义动词，助动词为：do/does/did(2)作情态动词，助动词为其本身2.表推测含义：其助动词为：情态助动词之后的助动词注意：情态动词+have+过分：其助动词有两种情况：（1）如果强调对过去的推测（标志：句中有过去的时间状语）反意疑问句根据动词，其助动词为：did,was/were（2）如果只强调动作的完成：反意疑问句的助动词为：have/has★成功中考:()1.Heoftenneedstohelpwithhishomework,_______?A.needn'theB.needheC.doesn'theD.didn'the()2.Maryusedtogetupearlywhenshewasatschool,____?A.wasn'tsheB.usedsheC.didn'tsheD.doesn'tshe()3.Hemustbeh