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动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cutcutcut剪；砍；切shutshutshut关；关掉putputput放；安置letletlet让setsetset（日）落hithithit打；击打hurthurthurt使受伤；受伤costcostcost花费readreadread读书AAB型过去式与原形一致beatbeatbeatenABA型过去分词与原形一致runranrun跑comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变成ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfoughtthinkthoughtthought想seeksoughtsoughtbringbroughtbrought带来catchcaughtcaught抓住；逮住teachtaughttaught教（课）lendlentlentsendsentsent邮寄spendspentspent花费buildbuiltbuilt建造feelfeltfeltleaveleftleft离开keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡觉oversleepoversleptoversleptsweepsweptswept扫地meanmeantmeant意思；意味着learnlearntlearnt学习learnedlearned学习burnburntburntburnedburnedhearheardheard听见leadledledmisleadmisledmisledfeedfedfedfleefledfledmeetmetmet迎接；会见shootshotshotlightlitlit光；光亮lightedlighted光；光亮getgotgot得到winwonwon赢；获胜sitsatsat坐下digdugdugstickstuckstuck粘贴hanghunghunghanghangedhangedsellsoldsold卖；出售telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmeltspellspeltspeltholdheldheldfindfoundfound找到standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood明白laylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaid说话have/hashadhad有makemademade制作shineshoneshoneshinedshinedloselostlost丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrungsingsangsung唱歌sinksanksunkswimswamswum游泳blowblewblown吹；刮flyflewflown飞knowknewknown知道growgrewgrownthrowthrewthrown扔drawdrewdrawn画画showshowedshownbreakbrokebroken打破speakspokespoken谈话；谈论stealstolestolenchoosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozenwakewokewoke/wokenforgetforgotforgottentaketooktaken拿；拿走mistakemistookmistakenshakeshookshakeneatateeaten吃fallfellfallenriseroserisendrivedrovedrivengivegavegiven给；送给forgiveforgaveforgivenseesawseen看rideroderidden骑hidehidhiddenbitebitbittenforbidforbadforbiddenwritewrotewritten写bearborebornteartoretornwearworeworn穿am/iswasbeenbe动词单数arewerebeenbe动词复数do/doesdiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain情态动词的过去式mustmust必须cancould可以shallshould将会willwould将会