动名词巩固练习及答案解析

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动名词巩固练习一、单项选择1.Eversincemychildhood,Ihavedreamedof_______aheavysnowinmyhometowninwinter.A.therebeB.therebeingC.therewillbeD.being2.LittleTomadmitted_______intheshop,_______thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture.A.tohavestolen;promisingB.stealing;promisedC.tostealing;promisedD.havingstolen;promising3.Asaresultoftheearthquake,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_______.A.needrepairingB.needsrepairingC.needstoberepairedD.needtorepair4.Somethingassimpleas_______vegetablesinchildhoodmayhelptoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.A.toeatB.eatingC.tobeeatingD.eaten5.Livinginthedormitorymeans_______totakecareofyourself,understandeachother'sdifferencesandshare_______interests.A.tolearn;commonB.1earning;ordinaryC.tolearn;ordinaryD.1earning;common6.Thedriverbrakedhardtoavoid_______achildcominginhisway.A.hitB.tohitC.hittingD.tohavehit7.Heisnowat_______losswhethertoquit_______thepillsmakinghimgainweight.A.a:totakeB./:takingC.a;beingtakenD.a;taking8.Itdoesn’tmakesense_______after_______.Youshouldcheerupandpracticehardinstead.A.tocomplain;beingdefeatedB.complain;defeatingC.complain;beingdefeatedD.tocomplain;defeating9._______wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceatuniversity.A.DoB.DoingC.DoneD.Beingdone10.HewastheofficialaccusedlastNovember_______an18-year-oldgirlintoarestaurantbathroomandrobbingherofherhandbag.A.withfollowingB.offollowingC.tofollowingD.tofollow11.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears_______treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.A.toplantingB.toplantC.plantD.planting12.—DoesShellylikeshopping?—Well,shewouldratherspendtime_______athomethan_______inthestreet.A.read;wanderB.reading;wanderC.inreading;towanderD.reading;towander13.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudentswearingB.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearingD.approveofstudentstowear14.Althoughthelivingconditionswerepoorinthemountain,XuBenyustilldevotedhisenergiesto_______hisstudentsofdifferentages.A.teachB.havingtaughtC.teachingD.beteaching15.Heneverdreamtof_______forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachanceB.therebeingachanceC.theretobeachanceD.there’sachance16.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor_______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.makeB.makingC.beingmadeD.havingmade二、完形填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。NotlongagoIwasn’tdoingverywellinexamsandIwasfullofdisappointmentand__1__thinking.WhileontheInternet,Imetmanynewfriends,butoneinparticular__2__.HisnicknameisColorfulDayandwe__3__ontheWeb.Hetoldme:helosthis__4__atage15,andfeltthewholeworldhadcloseditsdoortohim.Hewas__5__sofastthatIcouldn’tbelievehewasblind!Buthecontinuedto__6__:Fiveyearsago,Irealizeditwastimetochangemylife.IhadreadaboutHelenKellerandunderstoodherlifeand__7__.SoIdevelopedawebsiteaboutherlife__8__minecalledThreeDaystoSee.Ivisitedhiswebsitewhichwaswellproducedandvividly__9__.Iasked,“Howdidyou__10__tobuildsuchawebsite?”Hesaid,“Owingtothenewtechnology,Icanusesoftwarespecially__11__fortheblind.__12__Ipointthecursor(光标),itwilljustreaditouttome.Wecandofarmorethingsand__13__moreinformationthanwecouldbefore.”Ithenasked,“Didn'tyouhavegreatdifficultywithit?”Hehesitatedandthenbeganhis__14__withasmilingface,“Yes,butIhavefaithinmyselfto__15__mycolorfulday.Andmoderntechnologygivesmethis__16__todoit.”His_17__attitudetowardslifemademebelievethatourdestinyoffersnotthecupofdespair,__18__thechalice(大杯)ofopportunity.Ireturnedtomylessons,andthistimewithasmileonmyfaceandwith__19__ofacolorfulfuture.TheInternet,whichopenedtometo__20__differentlivesandcultures,hasacharmyoucouldn'tfindinanotherwisenon­virtualworld.1.A.positiveB.activeC.negativeD.instructive2.A.turnedoutB.stoodoutC.cameoutD.lookedout3.A.arguedB.interviewedC.toldD.chatted4.A.eyesightB.hearingC.courageD.confident5.A.speakingB.sayingC.typingD.spelling6.A.followB.writeC.readD.copy7.A.friendshipB.marriageC.happinessD.hardships8.A.aswellasB.suchasC.likeD.as9.A.offeredB.presentedC.deliveredD.found10.A.tryB.comeC.workD.manage11.A.designedB.distinguishedC.plannedD.imagined12.A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever13.A.sendB.accessC.communicateD.exchange14.A.webpageB.speechC.wordsD.opinions15.A.createB.produceC.recognizeD.organize16.A.momentB.privilegeC.opportunityD.occasion17.A.hopefulB.disappointedC.pleasantD.optimistic18.A.butB.andC.soD.then19.A.eagernessB.expectationsC.richnessD.nervousness20.A.touchB.feelC.experienceD.suffer三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage,thebettertheeffectis.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecompa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