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1英语培训——工程英语部分培训目的：以了解专业词汇，掌握日常用语以及现场施工口语为基础的一次英语培训课。提纲：工程英语主要分为两大部分。第一部分为词汇部分，第二部分为常用的工程口语部分。主要内容：第一部分工程英语词汇一、常见的缩写词1.CSCEC：ChinaStateConstructionEngineeringCorporationLtd：中国建筑工程总公司2.PM:ProjectManager项目经理3.SC:Subcontractor转包商，次承包商4.VAT:valueaddedtax增值税5.PCFC:port,customsandfreezonecorporation港口、海关和自由区公司6.EPSS:environmentprotectionandsafetysection环保安全科（港口、海关和自由区公司）7.NOC:non-objectioncertificate无异议证明8.COC:certificateofconformity（compliance）合格证9.EHS:environment,healthandsafetysection环保、健康和安全科210.BS：BritishStandard英国标准11.BSCP：BritishStandardCodeofPractice英国标准实施规程12.BSI：BritishStandardsInstitution英国标准协会13.ISO：InternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织14.L.P.G：LiquidPetroleumGasSystem液化气系统二、单位缩写sec–second秒min–minute分钟hr–hour小时cu–cubic立方sq–square平方Lin–linear长度No–number编号m–meter米mm–millimeter毫米L–liter升kg–kilogram千斤N-Newton牛顿C–degreescentigrade摄氏度三、管理部门名称1.工程管理部：ConstructionDepartment2.技术部：TechnicalDepartment3.机电部：MEP(MachineElectricityandPlumbing)Department4.合约部：ContractsandCommercialDepartment5.物资设备部：MaterialsandPlantDepartment6.财务部：FinanceDepartment37.行政部：AdministrationDepartment四、岗位名称1.项目经理：ProjectManager2.项目副经理：DeputyProjectManager3.项目总工程师：ChiefProjectEngineer4.项目经理助理：AssistantProjectManager5.项目生产助理：AssistantConstructionManager6.技术经理：TechnicalManager7.机电部经理：MEPManager8.合约部经理：ContractsManager9.工程部经理：EngineeringManager10.财务经理：FinancialManager11.行政经理：AdministrationManager12.物资设备经理：MaterialsandPlantManager13.采购经理：ProcurementManager14.现场工程师：SiteEngineer15.安全员：SafetyOfficer16.测量员：SurveyEngineer17.计划工程师：PlanningEngineer18.翻译：Translator19.技术协调员：TechnicalCoordinator420.施工图设计员：ShopdrawingDesigner21.试验工程师：TestingEngineer22.前台秘书：Receptionist23.秘书：Secretary24.行政助理：AdministrationAssistant25.急救员：FirstAider26.办公室服务员：OfficeBoy27.预算员：QuantitySurveyor28.钢筋工：SteelFixer29.瓦工：Mason30.木工：Carpenter31.机修工：Mechanic32.架子工：Scaffolder33.测量员Surveyor34.工人：Worker,Manpower35.抹灰工：Plasterer36.质量工程师：QualityEngineer37.土建工程师：CivilEngineer38.机电工程师：Mechanical/ElectricalEngineer39.厨师：Chef40.出纳：Cashier41.医生：Doctor542.材料员：MaterialMan43.司机：driver五、监理和业主人员名称1.驻地工程师：residentengineer2.暖通工程师：mechanicalengineer3.高级建筑师：seniorarchitect4.室内建筑师：interiorarchitect5.监理验收员：supervisioninspector6.项目协调员：ProjectCoordinator六、Wallslaying砌墙1．竖缝joint2.（水）平缝horizontaljoint3.(竖)直缝verticaljoint4.砖接缝brickworkjoint5.勾缝pointingjoint6.水泥砂浆cementmortar7.砌筑砂浆masonrymortar8.砖瓦brickandtile9.实心砖solidbrick10.空心砖hollowbrick611.耐火砖firebrick12.天然粘土瓦naturalclaytile13.沟瓦guttertile14.搭接瓦overlappingtile15.石棉水泥瓦asbestos-cementslate七、ConcreteMixing混凝土拌合1.拌合法Mixingmethod2.重量比配料法weightmethod3.按重量配料法batchingbyweight4.按体积配料法batchingbyvolume5.工厂搅拌plantmix6.工地搅拌mixing–in–place7.运输过程中搅拌mixedintransit8.在运输途中搅拌mixedonroute9.再拌的混凝土remixedconcrete10.拌好的混凝土mixedconcrete11.和易性workability12.稠度，密实度consistence13.坍塌度slump14.商品混凝土ready-mixedconcrete15.重混凝土heavyconcrete716.砾石混凝土gravelconcrete17.细骨料混凝土fineconcrete18.防水混凝土water-proofconcrete19.预应力混凝土prestressedconcrete20.钢筋混凝土reinforcementconcrete21.快硬混凝土fast-hardeningconcrete22.重力浇筑gravitypouring23.浇筑接缝pouredjoint24.现场浇筑混凝土situs/cast-in–placeconcrete25.混凝土结构浇筑pouringconcretestructure26.混凝土制品concreteproducts27.(混凝土)预制构件ready-madeunit28.混凝土框架结构concreteframestructure29.混凝土桩基础concretepilefoundation30.钢筋混凝土柱reinforcedconcretecolumn31.预制混凝土构件precastconcreteelementitem/member八、Roadworks道路工程1.公路highway;highroad2.铁路railway3.高速公路motorway;superhighway4.单/双向行车道one/two-wayroad85.走道walkway6.碎石路gravelroad7.柏油路macadam/asphaltroad8.道路坡度roadgrade9.路基roadbed10.路冠roadcrown11.副基sub-base12.石渣层ballastlayer13.路肩shoulder14.平面交叉intersection15.十字交叉right-angleintersection九、Bridgeengineering建桥工程1.桥栏杆bridgerailing2.人行道footway;pavement3.桥面bridgedeck4.桥台abutment5.桥跨bridgespan6.桥拱bridgearch7.桁(heng)架bridgetruss8.悬索桥suspensionbridge9.悬臂桥cantileverbridge910.双线公路桥double-trackroadbridge11.多跨公路桥multiplespanhighwaybridge十、Drainageworks排水工程1.污水管道sewageconduit2.排水管线drainagepipeline3.污水管sewerpipe4.排水干管draincollector5.污水干管trunksewer6.污水立管sewerageriserpipe7.通气支管branchvent8.铸铁管道cast-ironpipe9.污水处理厂sewagetreatmentplant10.检查井manhole11.污水泵站sewagepumpingstation12.直角弯管elbowtube13.弯头套管elbowunion14.直管式存水弯bottletrap15.弯头接头elbowjoint16.地漏wastegrating17.井盖gullycover18.暴雨水落管storm-downpipe10十一、Commonmachinesandequipment普通机械和设备1.启动机starter2.翻斗车dumper3.装载机fork–lift4.拖车，挂车trailer5.运输机conveyer6.拖拉机tractor7.手推车trolley8.电铲electricdipper9.搅拌机mixer10.带式输送机loader-dozer11.液压泵hydraulicpump第二部分工程口语一、Welcomeandintroduction问候和介绍1.Welcometoourjobsite.欢迎到我们工地来。2.Iwishweshallhaveafriendlycooperationincomingdays.希望今后友好合作。3.Allowmetointroducemyself,mynameis…请允许我介绍自己，我的名字叫……4.Pleaseallowmetointroduceafellowofmine,Mr.___.请允许我给你介绍一位我的同事，……先生115.A:Whatisyourspeciality?B:Mytechnicalspecialtyiscivilengineering.A:你的专业是什么？B:我的技术专业是土建工程。6.Whichdepartmentdoyoubelongto?你在那家公司工作？7.Kindlygiveusyouradvice,please.请多指教。8.Thanksforyourdirection.感谢你的指导。二、WeatherandEnvironment天气和环境1.A:Whatistheweatherforecastfortoday?今天天气预报怎样？B:Theweathermansays，thehighesttemperatureduringthedaywillbetwentyonedegreescentigrade(21℃).Thetemperaturewilldroptofiveabove(be