物流外文文献翻译

1外文文献原稿和译文原稿LogisticsfromtheEnglishwordlogistics,theoriginalintentofthemilitarylogisticssupport,inthesecondsideafterWorldWarIIhasbeenwidelyusedintheeconomicfield.LogisticsManagementAssociationoftheUnitedStatesisdefinedasthelogistics,Logisticsistomeettheneedsofconsumersofrawmaterials,intermediateproducts,finalproductsandrelatedinformationtotheconsumerfromthebeginningtotheeffectiveflowandstorage,implementationandcontroloftheprocessof.Logisticsconsistsoffourkeycomponents:therealflow,realstorage,andmanagementtocoordinatetheflowofinformation.Theprimaryfunctionoflogisticsistocreatetimeandspaceeffectivenessoftheeffectivenessofthemainwaystoovercomethespacethroughthestoragedistance.Third-partylogisticsinthelogisticschannelservicesprovidedbybrokers,middlemenintheformofthecontractwithinacertainperiodoftimerequiredtoprovidelogisticsservicesinwholeorinpart.Isathird-partylogisticscompaniesfortheexternalcustomermanagement,controlandoperationoftheprovisionoflogisticsservicescompany.Accordingtostatistics,currentlyusedinEuropetheproportionofthird-partylogisticsservicesfor76percent,theUnitedStatesisabout58%,andthedemandisstillgrowing;24percentinEuropeandtheUnitedStates33%ofnon-third-partylogisticsserviceusersareactivelyconsideringtheuseofthird-partylogisticsservices.Asathird-partylogisticstoimprovethespeedofmaterialflow,warehousingcostsandfinancialsavingsinthecosteffectivemeansofpassers-by,hasbecomeincreasinglyattractedgreatattention.First,theadvantagesofusingathird-partylogisticsTheuseofthird-partylogisticsenterprisescanyieldmanybenefits,mainlyreflectedin:1,focusoncorebusinessManufacturerscanuseathird-partylogisticscompaniestoachieveoptimaldistributionofresources,limitedhumanandfinancialresourcestoconcentrateontheircore2energy,tofocusonthedevelopmentofbasicskills,developnewproductsintheworldcompetition,andenhancethecorecompetitivenessofenterprises.2,cost-savingProfessionaluseofthird-partylogisticsproviders,theprofessionaladvantagesofmassproductionandcostadvantages,byprovidingthelinkcapacityutilizationtoachievecostsavings,sothatenterprisescanbenefitfromtheseparationofthecoststructure.Manufacturingenterpriseswiththeexpansionofmarketingservicestoparticipateinanydegreeofdepth,wouldgiverisetoasubstantialincreaseincosts,onlytheuseofprofessionalservicesprovidedbypublicservices,inordertominimizeadditionallosses.UniversityofTennesseeinaccordancewiththeUnitedStates,UnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesEXELcompanyEMST&YOUNGconsultingfirmco-organizedasurvey:alotofcargothatenablethemtousethird-partylogisticslogisticscostsdeclinedbyanaverageof1.18percent,theaverageflowofgoodsfrom7.1daysto3.9days,stock8.2%lower.3,reductionofinventoryThird-partylogisticsserviceproviderswithwell-plannedlogisticsandtimelydeliverymeans,tominimizeinventory,improvecashflowoftheenterprisetoachievecostadvantages.4,enhancethecorporateimageThird-partylogisticsserviceprovidersandcustomersisastrategicpartnership,theuseofthird-partylogisticsproviderofcomprehensivefacilitiesandtrainedstaffonthewholesupplychaintoachievecompletecontrol,reducingthecomplexityoflogistics,throughtheirownnetworkstohelpimprovecustomerservice,notonlytoestablishtheirownbrandimage,butalsocustomersinthecompetition.Second,ThepurposeoftheimplementationoflogisticsmanagementThepurposeoftheimplementationoflogisticsmanagementistothelowestpossibletotalcostofconditionstoachievetheestablishedlevelofcustomerservice,orserviceadvantagesandseekcostadvantagesofadynamicequilibrium,andthuscreatecompetitiveenterprisesinthestrategicadvantage.Accordingtothisgoal,logisticsmanagementtosolvethebasicproblem,simplyput,istotherightproductstofitthenumberandtherightpriceat3therighttimeandsuitablesitesavailabletocustomers.Logisticsmanagementsystemsthatusemethodstosolvetheproblem.ModernLogisticsnormallybeconsideredbythetransport,storage,packaging,handling,processingincirculation,distributionandinformationconstitutepartofall.Allhavetheirownpartoftheoriginalfunctions,interestsandconcepts.Systemapproachistheuseofmodernmanagementmethodsandmoderntechnologysothatallaspectsofinformationsharingingeneral,allthelinksasanintegratedsystemfororganizationandmanagement,sothatthesystemcanbeaslowaspossibleundertheconditionsofthetotalcost,providedthereCompetitiveadvantageofcustomerservice.Systemsapproachthatthesystemisnottheeffectivenessoftheirvariouslocallinks-effectivesimplesum.Systemmeansthat,there'sacertainaspectsoftheproblemandwanttoallofthefactorsaffectingtheanalysisandevaluation.Fromthisideaofthelogisticssystemisnotsimplythepursuitoftheirowninvariousareasofthelowestcost,becausethelogisticsofthelinkbetweenthebenefitsofmutualinfluence,thetendencyofmutualconstraints,thereistheturnoftherelationshipbetweenvulnerability.Forexample,toomuchemphasisonpackagingmaterialssavings,itcouldcausedamagebecauseoftheireasytotransportandhandlingcostsincreased.Therefore,thesystemsapproachstressestheneedtocarryoutthetotalcostanalysis,andtoavoidthesecondbesteffectandweighthecostoftheanalysis,soastoachievethelowestcost,whilemeetingtheestablishedlevelofcustomerservicep