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2013新版人教新目标八年级英语下单词表及练习词汇运用Unit1matter/'mætə/n.问题;事情What'sthematter?怎么了?出什么事了?sore/sɔ:/adj.疼痛的;酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachache(合成词)n.胃痛;腹痛haveastomachache胃痛stomach/'stʌmək/n.胃;腹部throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉;喉咙fever/'fi:və/n.发烧coughn.&v.咳嗽toothache（合成词）/'tu:θeɪk/n.牙痛headache（合成词）/'hedeɪk/n.头痛haveafever发烧nosebleed（合成词）/'noʊzbli:d/n.鼻出血-What’sthem_________you?你怎么了？-Ihave__________________.我感冒了。-Ihave__________________.我胃痛。-Ihave__________________.我头痛。-Ihave__________________.我牙痛-Ihave__________________.我发烧了。-Ihave__________________.我有点咳嗽。-Ihave__________________.我鼻出血了。-Ihave___________________________.我喉咙痛。foot/fʊt/n.脚;足Mostanimalshavefour_________(脚).neck/nek/n.颈;脖子Look,thereisaringaroundthedog’sn_________.lie/laɪ/v.(lay)躺;平躺liedown躺下restv.&n.放松;休息Wearetired.Sowearegoingtol_________downandhavear_________(n.).Hewalkedtothebedand_________(躺)down.Mymotheraskedustostopwalkingtor_________(v.)forawhile.X-rayn.X射线;X光getanX-ray照X光Theladygot_________X-rayandsheshowed_________X-raytothedoctor.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.an;antakeone'stemperature量体温I____________________(量体温)andfoundthatIhadahighfever.break/breɪk/n.间歇;休息takebreaks(takeabreak)休息hurt/hɜ:t/v.(hurt)（使）疼痛;受伤Myneck_________(痛)andIcan’tcarryanything.He_________(受伤)himselfinP.E.class.passenger/'pæsɪndʒə/n.乘客;旅客Howmany_________(乘客)arethereinthebus?toone'ssurprise使......惊讶的;出乎......意料_________mysurprise,Lilydid’tgotoTom’sbirthdayparty.A.AtB.InC.ToD.Withonto/'ɒntʊ/prep.向;朝SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovetheman_________thebus.trouble/'trʌbl/n.问题;苦恼Ihavegreat_________inlearningmathandIamsoworried.A.troubleB.interestC.funhit/hɪt/v.(hit)（用手或器具）击;打She_________(打)himontheheadwithabookandhecried.rightaway立即;马上(=rightnow=atonce=immediately)herself/hɜ:'self/pron.(she的反身代词)她自己ourselves/'aʊə'selvz/pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己Weenjoyed_________(us)playinginthewater.-WhotaughtyouJapanese?-Nobody.Ilearneditby_________.A.MyselfB.myC.me-I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.-Believein_________.Youarethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himselfbandage/'bændɪdʒ/n.绷带v.用绷带包扎Myfather_________(用绷带包扎)myhandyesterday.Myfatherputa_________（绷带）onmyhandyesterday.sick/sɪk/adj.生病的;有病的(与ill同义)besickofsth./sb./doingsth.厌倦；厌烦Everyonewillbesickof_________（have）thesamefoodforseveraldays.几天连续吃同样的食物，任何人都会腻烦。knee/ni:/n.膝;膝盖“Onyour_________!”thekingshouted.breathe/bri:ð/v.呼吸(breathn.呼吸)Let’sgooutand_________thefreshair.Let’sgooutandtakea_________ofthefreshair.sunburnedadj.晒伤的Applysomesuncream,oryou’llgets_________.climbern.登山者;攀登者Aronisamountain_________(climb).beusedto习惯于......;适应于......NowI’mused_________upearly.Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.A.getB.gettingC.togettingD.togetriskn.&v.危险;风险;冒险takerisks(takearisk)冒险Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmind__________________(冒险).accident/'æksɪdənt/n.（交通）事故;意外遭遇ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseof_________(事故).situation/'sɪtjʊ'eɪʃən/n.情况;状况The_________(情况)willgetbetterandbetter.kilo(=kilogram)n.千克;公斤【kg千克km=kilometer千米】Mymotherwenttothesupermarketandboughtthree_________(千克)ofrice.rock/rɒk/n.岩石Thereisabig_________(石头)onthewaytothepark.knife/naɪf/n.(pl.knives)刀Thereareseveral_________(刀)ontheshelf.blood/blʌd/n.血Thegirlcriedwhenhesawthe_________(血)。mean/mi:n/v.(meant)意思是;打算;意欲(meaningn.意思)TheFrenchwork‘bonjour’_________(意思是)‘hello’inEnglish.Doyouknowthe_________(mean)ofthenewword.offadv.&prep.离开（某处）;不工作;从......去掉getoff下车He__________________thebusandwalkedhome.getinto陷入;参与getintotrouble陷入麻烦getoutof离开;从......出来getoutoftrouble摆脱麻烦cutoff切除Heusedhisknifeto_________halfhisrightarm.runout(of)用尽;耗尽Mypocketmoney_________,soIwantedtofindapart-timejobtogetmoremoney.A.ranoutB.wentoutC.gotoutD.ranawayAron___________________________(用尽)waterafterthreedays.giveup放弃;投降Ifyoudon’t_________,yourdreamcancometrueoneday.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoffimportance/ɪm'pɔ:təns/n.重要性;重要(importantadj.重要的)Ididn’trealizethei_________oflearningEnglish,butnowIthinkit’sveryi_________forustolearnEnglish.decision/dɪ'sɪʒən/n.决定;抉择(decidev.决定；抉择)She__________________(决定v.)leaveherjob.She___________________________（做决定）thatshewouldleaveherjob.Mymotheralways__________________（做决定）forme.Thechildrendecide_________theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleanedcontrolv.限制;约束;管理;控制beincontrolof掌管;管理我叔叔掌管着一家小公司Myuncle_________asmallcompany.Myuncle____________________________________asmallcompany.spirit/'spɪrɪt/n.勇气;意志;精神;酒精LeiFeng_________isthespiritofservingthepeoplewholeheartedly心有余而力不足The________iswilling,butthefleshisweak.death/deθ/n.死;死亡(diev.死亡deadadj.死亡的)Wefeltverysadfortheoldman’s_________(die).nurse/nɜ:s/n.护士agreetodosth.同意做某事LilyandIagree_________theEnglishclubbecausewealllikeEnglish.A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joinedgotoadoctor看医生Heshould_________(看医生)atonce.主将从现Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe_________tobedtoolate.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneWe’llgoforapicnicifit_________tomorrow.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.rainsseesb.doing/dosth.IsawLiMing_________neartheriveronmywayhome.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.played同...一样thesameas同...不一样bedifferentfrom同...相似besimilartoShewe