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复文教育精品课程辅导讲义讲义编号2011春季07YY02辅导科目：英语年级：初一课题第2讲授课时间：2011年3月5日备课时间：2011年3月教学目标1.同步复习重要知识点，并进行拓展讲解；2.通过强化练习，特别是阅读理解，进一步提升学生的英语能力教学重点几个近义词组和重要句型教学难点主语从句这一语法现象复旦名师精品课程021-5089213168505053复文教育第2页共7页教学内容一：重点讲解并拓展的词汇：1.scene,scenery,view,sight例：It’sapaintingofstreetscenes.ThismountainsceneryisjustwhatIlike.Igotafineviewofthetownfromthistower.YuGardenisoneofthesightsinShanghai.2.surprising例：It’ssurprisingthathemadefriendwiththestrangerimmediately.作动词时：surprise例：Thenewssurprisedusall.作名词时：surprise例：Tomysurprise,theplansucceeded.作形容词时：surprised例：Hewassurprisedthathisfatherhadsoldthefarm.3.(be)fullof例：Heisamanfullofenergy.近义词：befilledwith例：Thebottleisfilledwithwater.4.thinkof例：Icouldn’tthinkofthenameofthatman.Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewjob?5.floating例：Haveyoubeentothefloatingrestaurant?词性转换：float例：Woodfloatsonwater.6.design作动词时：Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.作名词时：Thearchitectshowedusherdesignforthenewtheatre.二．需要掌握的语法现象：1.形式主语例：Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stfloorinShanghaiFinancialCentre.在这个句子中，主语it不是该句真正的主语而是“形式主语”。该句真正的主语是：这类句子被称为：主语从句固定结构：”Itis+形容词+that从句”，表达对某事的看法。复旦名师精品课程021-5089213168505053复文教育第3页共7页2.“in+一段时间”的结构有两种含义：1）表示“在一段时间之内”，句子常用一般现在时或一般过去时例：Hewasanartist.Hecoulddrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.2）表示“在一段时间之后”，句子常用一般将来时例：Whatwillyoubelikein10year’stime?强化练习：一．选择填空()1.TouristsusuallygototheCenturyParkfor_____fun.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Wecannotseethesmallgarden,fortherearemanytrees_____it.A.besideB.behindC.onD.around()3.TellBettytocometomyplaceifshe_____timetomorrow.A.haveB.hasCaregoingtohaveD.willhave()4.Howmanystudentsaregoingto_____thecompetition?A.joinB.takepartinC.comeD.add()5.MissBlakesuggested_____toNanjingRoadWalkway.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes()6.I’dsuggestshe_____ShanghaiGraceChurch,whichwasbuiltin1910.A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.tovisit()7.Finally,wedecided_____aferryacrosstheHuangpuRiver.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took()8.Healwaysgetsonwellwithotherpeople.He_______.A.istherightpersontoworkwithB.isnotpopularhereC.isunknownintheofficeD.hasfewfriendsexceptme二．用单词的适当形式填空完成下列句子：1.Thereisacheap_______hotelneartheharbor.(tour)2.“Howdoyoucometoknowit?”Iaskedin________.(surprise)3.Howgoodisthe________ofthesemachines?(technological)4.Yourwordssound_________.(reason)5.It’sstrangethatthereisno________gardeninthiscity.(botany)6.It’sawfultocrosssucha_______bridge.(float)7.Therestaurantisoneofhisfavorite_______.(resort)8.Thisprogramisforouryounger_______.(view)9.Hewrotethereportunderthe_______ofthemanager.(guide)10.Johnwas_______againstJamesfortheprizeinmathematics.(competition)三．按要求改写下列句子：1.Jackhadsomedeliciousfoodinalocalsnack.（改为一般疑问句）_____Jack_____anydeliciousfoodinalocalsnack?2.Wecanbuythingsinlargedepartmentstoresnearby.（保持句意基本不变，以下同）Wecan______________inlargedepartmentstoresnearby.3.Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.NightviewsinShanghaiis_____________.复旦名师精品课程021-5089213168505053复文教育第4页共7页4.Comehereandyouwillseelotsofdeliciousfood.__________comehere,youwillseelotsofdeliciousfood.5.ManypeopleknowthatBritneySpearsiscalledPopPrincess.BritneySpearsis______________PopPrincess.四．阅读理解：ANowadays,allthepeopleinShanghaiworkharderinbeingalovelyresident（居民）.Moreandmoreforeignersglorify(赞扬)aboutthegreatchangesofShanghai.ButpeopleinShanghaiarethinkingabouthowtofacethenewsituation.Maybeweneedtopayattentiontoourexpressions（表达）andsomesmallthingsmorecarefully.ShanghailiesinEastChina.Itisbecominganinternationalcity,andiswellknownbyalotofpeopleinothercountries.Sosomerulesbecomenotonlynecessarybutalsoimportant.Forexample,whenyouwanttocrosstheroad,payattentiontothetrafficlights.Neverparkyourcarinawrongplace.Don’ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Asateenager,weshouldshowrespectforotherpeople,especiallytheelderlypeople.AsthehostsofShanghai,weshouldbemorewarm-heartedtothestrangersfromotherpartsofourcountryandforeigncountries.Smilewhenyougetup.Smilewhenyouwork.Smilewhenyoudoeverything.Thatisthemostimportantthing.Itlookseasy,butreally,itishardtodo.Smileandretain(保持)smile.Thatwillletyoubefriendly,kindandlovely.()1.PeopleinShanghaiarenowpayingattentiontotheirownimages(形象).()2.Weshouldnottalkloudlyintheairport.()3.WeshouldtryourbesttomakeShanghaimorebeautiful,althoughShanghaiisnotwell-knownenoughtomanyforeigners.()4.Tosmileandretainsmileisaveryeasything.()5.Ifyouoftensmile,youwillbecomefriendly,kindandlovely.BHungaryisanationinthecenterofEurope.Theclimatethereincludescoldwintersandwarmsummers.Theclimateisnotaffected(影响)orcontrolledbyanyoceanorotherlargeareasofwaterbecauseHungaryislandlocked.Thelandisflatforthemostpart,buttherearemountainstothewest,east,andnorth.TheHungarianpeoplearecalledMagyars.TheirancestorscamefromAsiamanycenturiesago.TodaytheystillspeakthelanguagecalledMagyar.Hungarianfolksongsanddancesarewellknown.1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis_____.A.TheFoodofHungaryB.ThePeopleofHungaryC.TheNationofHungaryD.TheNeighborsofHungary2.Theunderlinedwordlandlockedinline4means_____.A.nocoastB.nolandC.nomountainsD.nolake3.ComparedtootherEuropeanlanguages,thelanguageinHungarytodayisprobablyvery_____.A.similarB.differentC.interestingD.well-known复旦名师精品课程0