1初三第一轮总复习九年级英语(仁爱版)上册总复习教案Unit3.docUnit3EnglisharoundtheworldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.一.重点词语1.beableto=can能够,会2.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地做某事3.havea(good)chancetodosth.有(好)机会做某事4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事5.bemadeby…被……制做;bemadeof/from…由……制成;bemadein…在某地制造6.onbusiness出差7.besimilarto…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻译成……9.haveno/sometrouble(in)doingsth.做某事没有/有些困难10.onceinawhile=sometimes/attimes偶尔,间或11.whenever=nomatterwhen无论何时12.aswellas以及13.mothertongue母语14.taketheleadingposition处于领先地位15.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事16.callfor号召17.lateron18.aSpanish–Englishdictionary19.AnEnglish–Chinesedictionary20.astheofficallanguage21.asksbforhelp22.makemeanings23.havelongconversationswith…24.abusinessman25.travelallovertheworld26.travelto…27.thenumerof…28.anumberof…29.Iwantanotherthreecopies.30.intheyearstocome31.takeaswimmingcourse32.fashionclothes33.beregardedas..34.attheschoolgate2二.重点句型1.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。2.IhopeIcangothereoneday.希望有一天我能去那儿。3.Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.英语在世界上被广泛使用。4.Itisalsospokenasasecondlanguageinmanycountries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。5.Itispossiblethatyouwillhavesometrouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。6.It’susedasthefirstlanguagebymostpeopleinAmerica,Canada,Australia,GreatBritainandNewZealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。7.Andtwothirdsoftheworld’sscientistsreadEnglish.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。三.语法学习一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。如:Wecleantheclassroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。如:Theclassroomiscleaned(byus).教室被(我们)打扫。1.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者。如:Theglassisbrokenbythatboy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。如:Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.(肯定式)Englishisnotwidelyspokenaroundtheworld.(否定式)IsEnglishwidelyspokenaroundtheworld?(疑问式)Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下,可用被动语态。如:Thiscoatismadeofcotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。如:Herbikeisstolen.她的自行车被偷了。3.主、被动语态的转换:主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:(1)Peoplegrowriceinthesouth.Riceisgrown(bypeople)inthesouth.(2)Shetakescareofthebaby.Thebabyistakencareof(byher).3四.交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用1.---You’llhaveagoodchancetopracticespeakingEnglishthere.---You’reright.2.---ButI’mnotgoodatEnglish.I’malittleafraid.---Don’tworry.3.---IsSpanishsimilartoEnglish?---Notreally.Topic2Englishisspokendifferentlyindifferentcountries.一.重点词语1.bytheway顺便说一下2.dependon取决于……;依靠……3.bedifferentfrom与……不同4.succeedindoing成功,达成5.makeyourselfunderstood表达你自己的意思6.onone’swayto在某人去……的路上7.seesb.Off给……送行8.leavefor…前往某地/leave…for…离开……去……9.intwentyminutes二十分钟之后10.writtenEnglish笔头英语/oralEnglish英语口语11.generallyspeaking一般说来,大致上说12.asforsb./sth.至于某人/某物13.becloseto…靠近……14.inperson身体上,外貌上;亲自15.befondof…爱好……16.beforcedtodosth.被迫做……/forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事17.evenworse更糟的是18.insteadof..19.English-speakingcountries20.SpokenEnglish21.askforaride22.What’sup?23.It’squiteallright.24.Haveavictory25.I’mjustkidding.26.I’mpuzzled27.quitedifferent28.bespeltas…29.onthecomputer/screen/line30.takethesubway/taketheunderground31.firstfloor/groundfloor32.spendone’sholidays33.JustasIthought.34.comeabout4二.重点句型1.IsAustraliaEnglishthesameasBritishEnglish?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?2.EnglishisspokendifferentlyindifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.不同的国家使用不同的英语。3.Forexample,therearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。4Ican’tbelievethatI’mflyingtoDisneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。5.IhopeIwon’thaveanydifficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。6.Wheneveryouneedhelp,sendmean-mailortelephoneme.无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。7.NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultsenjoyspendingtheirholidaysinDisneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。三、语法学习用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词。如:come,go,arrive,leave,fly,start,begin,return,open,die例:I’mgoing.我要走了。Whenareyoustarting?你什么时候动身?Don’tworry.Thetrainisarrivingheresoon.别着急,火车马上就到了。表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词。如:Myuncleismeetingustomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。Sheisbuyinganewbikesoon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.Ican’tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?2.Oh,itsoundsinteresting.3.Ifyouwanttosucceedinmakingyourselfunderstood,youneedtoknowsomeofthesedifferences4.---What’sup?---Theforeignerisaskingforaride.5.Generallyspeaking,AmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.Topic3It’simportanttolearnEnglishwell.一、重点词语1.inpublic在公共场所2.attimes=sometimes有时3.feellikedoing=wouldliketodo想要做……4..giveupsth./doingsth.放弃55..turntosb.forhelp求助于某人6..givesb.someadviceon/about…给某人一些有关……的建议7..beweakin在……方面很差/begoodat在……方面很好8..beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事9.makemistakes犯错误10.takeadeepbreath深呼吸11.thebesttimetodo做某事最好的时间12.dosomelisteningpractice做些听力训练13.replyto=answer回答14.advisesb.todo建议某人做某事(名词advice)15.haveagoodjourney16.placesofinterest17.haveaconversationwith/haveatalkwith..18.beintrouble19.thefinaltest20.makeyourselfunderstood21.workhard(at)….22.makeprogress(with)……23.turntosbforhelp/asksbforhelp24.beafraidof/to/that….25.daretodosth26.darenotdosth27.Darehedoit?28.themainideaof…29.ona