八上人教版英语各单元要点

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Unit1一、语法:A:一般过去时态:yesterday/lastmonth/threeyearsago/justnow等过去时间/上下文一致---(过去发生的动作)---谓语动词(过去式:did/didn’tdo/Did---do--?)1.TomandMary_______(来)toChinalastmonth.2.Mydaughter________(不去)toschoolyesterday.3.—_____she_________(练习)______弹herguitaryesterday?—No,she___________.4.There_______(be)threetreesaroundmyhouselastyear.5.—What_____you______(do)lastweekend?—I_________(study)mathonSaturday.6.____theyathome?No,they____.B:不定代词some/any/no/every—thing/one/body(+a/+todo/单数);some/any/no/every—where1.Didyoubuy______special?NoIbought_____.2.Everything_____(go)well.Everyone____fine.3.Ihave_____important____(告诉)you.4.Didhego_____relaxing?5.Sheishungry.Shewants___________.一些吃的东西二、重点句子:1.Where___yougo___vacation?I_____to_____中心Park.2.___yougo____anyone?Iwent__my___家人.3._____time___see.4.Iwas___vacationlastmonth.5.Didyoubuy______特别的东西?Ibought_____.6.We__________________________拍了相当多的照片there.7.Still____没有人_____看起来tobebored.8.Hejust________home__________大部分时间________看书和放松。9._____doyouliketheholiday?/Itwas_________there.Ibought____一些东西formyparents,___nothing______为我自己.10.____doyou_____the_______幼猪?Theyaresocute.11.Bye____now.12.The____problemwasthattherewas_____没事much____做intheevening__________除了看书.13.I_______感觉像Iwasabird.14.Whatabig____aday____!15.Because___thebadweather,wecouldn’tsee_________.下面的东西16.____nextdaywasnot____good.17.We____________等一个多小时_____thetrain.18.That’snotall.那还不是全部。19.Wewalked_____另外二个小时beforewe____________到达山顶.20.____doyoufeel____thetrip?21.Myfather______没有带enoughmoney22.I_____想知道whatlife_______像____thepast。23Ireallyenjoyed____走_____thetown.24.Whatabig_______aday______!一天的变化有多大呀!25.Iwas_____累的,butthecitylookedbeautiful___thetopofthe____从山顶26.Everyonejumped__________上下_____excitement.27.Mylegswere____tired_____如此---以至于Iwantedtostop.28.Thesunstartedto_______.升起来29.Itwas____beautiful____如此---以至于weforgotabout_______刚过去的fivehours.三、重点词组:1.待在家里stayathome2.参观博物馆visitmuseums3.拜访我叔叔visitmyuncle4.去夏令营gotosummercamp5.去海滩gotothebeach6.去中心公园gotoCentralPark(在购物中心intheshoppingcentre)7.去大山gotothemountains8.遇到任何有趣的人meetanyoneinteresting9.去任何放松的地方goanywhererelaxing10.相当多quiteafew11.当然Ofcourse12.去购物goshopping13.喂一些母鸡feed(fed)somehens14.见到一些幼猪seesomebabypigs15.记日记keepadiarykeep(sb)doing;havefundoing;feellikedoing;enjoydoing;goondoing;16.到达arrivein/at,getto--17.今天早上thismorning18.决定做某人decidetodo19.去滑翔try/goparagliding20.去自行车(去--)ridebicyclesto21.100年前商人的房子thehousesofChinesetradersfrom100yearsago22.走到山顶walkuptothetop23.开始有点下雨startraining/startrainingalittlestarttorain24.雨下得大rainhard/heavily25.等一个多小时的火车waitoveranhourforthetrain等候某人waitforsb.在公交车站等我waitformeatthebusstop26.太多的人toomanypeople太多的作业toomuchhousework大得多muchtoobig27.忘记带伞forgettobringanumbrella感觉像feellikesth想做某事feellikedoing28.一碗米饭onebowlofrice29.带一只带有食物和饮料的袋子、takeabagwithsomefoodanddrink30.坚持做某事keepdoingsth31.在我校的郊游中onourschooltrip32.听起来好soundsgood33.过得愉快haveagood/funtime/enjoyoneself34.一点也不not/nothing---atall35.看地图lookatthemap36.忘记有关刚过去的5个小时forgetaboutthelastfivehours37.故宫thePalaceMuseum38.一个小时以后onehourlater/afteranhour四、写作:Atripto---/一般过去时态/日记(天气,与谁,whattodo,whattoeat,like/dislike---best)1.格式:September10thWednesdayCloudy2.Itwasa-----day.Iwentto---(地方)with----.Wewentthereby----./具体描述活动:做了些什么、买什么、吃什么及评论(Ilikethisplacebecause----3.对这次活动的感受:Iwas/felthappy,buttired./IlikedthisplacebecauseIcouldlearnsomethingimportant./Ireallyhadawonderfultime./Whatahappyday!根据下列提示,描述你曾经的一次度假经历.Wheredidyougo?Howwastheweatherthere?Howdidyougetthere?Howwasthefoodthere?Howwasthevacation?要求:不能逐字逐句的翻译上面的提示,字数不能少于100字.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、语法填空Akingwasoldandheknewitwastimetochooseanewking.Hetoldalltheyoungpeopleinhis(1)_____,__“Iwillgive(2)_____ofyouaseed(种子).Plantitand(3)_____itbackoneyearlater.Showmetheplantsthatyoubring,andI’llchooseanewkingfromyou.”Aboy(4)______(name)Petergotaseed,too.Heplantedit(5)______(careful).(6)_____theseeddidn’tgrowatall.Ayearlater,Peterhadtotakehisemptyboxtothepalace.Othersallbrought(7)______(beauty)plantsthereandPeter(8)_____(feel)sad.Thekingreachedthepalaceandlookedaround.Whenhefoundtherewas(9)_____inPeter’sbox,thekingsmiledandsaidtotheothers,“Oneyearago,Igaveeveryoneaseedwhichcouldn’tgrow.Butallofyou,exceptPeter,havebroughtmeplantsandflowers.Peterwastheonlyone(10)_____thehonesty(诚实)andcouragetobringsuchabox.Sohewillbethenewking!”【解析】这是一篇记叙文。短文记叙了一位老国王选新国王的故事,彼得由于诚实地种植了国王给的不会发芽的种子,而被选中成为新国王。故事告诉我们:做人一定要诚实。1.考查名词。句意:国王告诉他国家里的所有年轻人。2.考查代词。句意:我将给你们每人一颗种子。3.考查动词。句意:把它种下去,一年以后带回来。接下来的句中也有提示,应填bring。4.考查非谓语动词作定语。aboynamedPeter意为“一个名叫彼得的男孩”。5.考查副词。carefully“细心地”,在句中作状语修饰动词planted。6.考查连词。前后两个句子是转折关系。7.考查形容词。形容词beautiful修饰后面的名词plants。8.考查动词。此处需填谓语动词,根据上下文,应该用一般过去时态。9.考查不定代词。根据上下文判断彼得箱子里应该什么也没有。10.考查介词。theonlyonewitht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