高中英语必修五-Unit-4单词教学

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Unit4MakingthenewsWordsandexpressions1.delighted:bedelightedtodosomethingSandywillbedelightedtoseeyou.verypleasedandhappydelightdelighteddelightfuln.happinessvt.makesbhappyadj.happyverypleasant12.professionaladj.职业的,专业的,从事职业的LionelAndrésMessi,aprofessionalfootballer,isconsideredasoneoftheadmirablefootballernowadays.professionn.occupationrequiringadvancededucationandspecialtraininge.g.Theactingisagoodprofessionatthemoment.ProfessorDu都教授7.assistantadj.助理的;副的assistantn.(C):someonewhohelpssomeoneelseintheirwork,especiallybydoingthelessimportantjobs销售助理asaleassistant8.assistvt.helpsbdosthassistsbindoingsth=helpsbdosthassistsbwithsth=helpsbwithsthUnit4MakingthenewsWordsandexpressions1.______________vt.totellthetruth2.______________vt.获得;学到3.______________vt.评定;估价4.______________vt.帮助;促进5.______________vt.需要;查询6.______________adj.欣喜的;高兴的delightedinformacquireassessassistdemand7.______________vt.集中;聚集8.______________vt.指责;控告9.______________v.赞成;认可;批准10._____________vt.加工;过程11.journalistn.__________________12.photographern.__________________13.admirableadj.__________________值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的concentrateaccuseapproveprocess记者;新闻工作者摄影师14.professionn.______________15.amateurn.______________16.updatevt.______________17.deliberatelyadv.______________18.departmentn.______________19.appointmentn.______________20.accurateadj.______________精确的;正确的职业;专业业余爱好者更新;使现代化故意地部门;部;系约会;任命10.Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.然后你就能独自去进行新闻采访并写出你自己报道了。1)coverv.采访,报道v.覆盖,遮掩地球的三分之一是由水覆盖着。他用笑来掩饰他的紧张。2/3oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.Helaughedtocoverhisnervousness.v.包括,涉及Hislecturecoveredthesubjectthoroughly.n.盖子,避难所,书刊封面给那本封面是白色的书给我。Givemethatbookwhosecoveriswhite.13.eageradj.fullofstrongdesiretodosth.Studentsareeagerfornewknowledge.热切去做某事拓展一1.beeagertodosth2.desiretodosth3.can’thelpdoingsth对….感到渴望拓展二happiness、sadness、carelessness、carefulness、tiredness、craziness、eagerness、kindness、darkness、loneliness、illness、weakness以后缀-ness结尾的名词14.concentrateon(doing)sth.concentratev.1)专心致志,全神贯注Ican’tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.同义词:focuson16.amateuradj.业余的→(反)professional专业的n.(C)someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure,notastheirjob•Comparedtothoseguys,I’manamateur.amatuerprofession18.updatev.tomakesthmoremodernbyaddingnewparts,etc.现代化,更新It’sabouttimeweupdatedoursoftware.我们的软件应该更新了。31世纪最新的发明themostup-to-dateinventionsofthe31stcentury20.acquirev.gainorgetbyone’seffort获得acquisitionn.获得,习得,获得物Imanagedtoacquiretwoticketsfortheconcert.注意:不要把acquire(获得,学到)和inquire(询问,问明,查究)、require(要求)混淆22.assessv.tomakeajudgmentaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit•synonym(同义词):judge•如:心理学家们将对这个小孩的行为进行评估。•Psychologists(心理学家们)willassessthechild‘sbehavior.23.informvformallyorofficiallytellsomeoneaboutsomethingorgivetheminformationinformsomebodyabout/ofsomething•Pleaseinformusofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.•Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.2009年高考语法填空Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Janewasinformed.27.accuse…of控告;控诉28.soasto以便试题必须保密,以防作弊。他因偷盗而被起诉。Heisaccusedofstealing.Thetestquestionsarekeptsecret,soastopreventcheating.29.scepticaladj.tendingtodisagreewithwhatotherpeopletellyou•scepticallyadv.scepticalabout/of•I’mextremelyscepticalaboutwhatIreadinthepress.•Environmentalgroupsarescepticalofthegovernment'sclaims.30.dilemman.anextremelydifficultorcomplicatedproblem•amoraldilemma道德(方面的)两难(问题)•处于两难中•I’minadilemmaaboutthisjoboffer.inadilemma31.demandvtoaskforsomethingveryfirmly,especiallybecauseyouthinkyouhavearighttodothisdemandsth.ofsb.•Somechildrendemandtoomuchoftheirparents.(同义词)require;need这份工作需要大量的耐心。•Thissortsofworkdemandsgreatpatience.demandthat(从句中should可省略)•Hedemandsthathebetoldeverything.•Theydemandedthatthemilitarygovernmentfreeallpoliticalprisoners.demandtoknow/see/havesth.•Hekeptdemandingtoknowhowitgotthere.aheadof•Ihaveaverybusydayaheadofme.•Heisaheadoftheage.•Sheleftonedayaheadofhim.摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天.他站在时代的前列。她比他提前一天离开。approvev.•1.我告诉母亲我要和简结婚,但是她不赞成。•2.你同意我的想法吗?ItoldmymotherthatIwantedtomarryJanebutshedidn’tapprove.Doyouapproveofmyidea?拓展v.不同意n.同意approveof=disapproveapprovalagreewith

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