快乐成长文化学校专业个性化辅导名师任教电话:5551703613895725452地址:香坊区电碳宿舍楼6栋2单元202室初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜欢做----spend....(in)doingsth在做---花费---trydoing试着做------bebusydoingsth忙于做------finishdoingsth完成做----lookforwardto+doingsth期待做----(现在进行时)bedoing正在做---Thankyoufor(doing)sth为了--感谢你(二)加-todecidetodosth决定去做-----ask(sb)todo要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj+todosth.做---(怎么样)wouldlike/wanttodo想要做-----Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做----花费----(三)加原形let/makesbdosth让某人做某事begoingto/willdosth(一般将来时态)(四)加-to或-ing意思不同forgetdoing忘记做过了-----(已做)rememberdoing记得做过了-----(已做)forgettodo忘记去做------(还没做)remembertodo记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to或-ing意思相同begin/starttodosth=begin/startdoingsth开始做------(六)(A)动词+介词agreewith同意....的意见(想法);符合help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)listento听.....getto到达......falloff(从......)掉下baseon以....(为)根据knockat/on敲(门、窗)laughat嘲笑learn..from向...学习liveon继续存在;靠...生活lookafter照顾,照看lookat看;观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像payfor(sth.)付钱;支付pointat指示;指向pointto指向....preferto...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrelwith(和某人)吵架快乐成长文化学校专业个性化辅导名师任教电话:5551703613895725452地址:香坊区电碳宿舍楼6栋2单元202室regard...as...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talkabout说话;谈话;谈论talkwith与......交谈thinkabout考虑thinkof认为;想起B)动词+副词askfor请求;询问carryon坚持下去;继续下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除;收拾干净comedown下来;落comealong来;随同comein进来comeon来吧;跟着来;赶快comeover过来;顺便来访comeout出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)dropoff放下(某物);下车eatup吃光;吃完fallbehind落在......后面;输给别人falldown跌倒;从......落下findout查出(真相)getback回来;取回getdown下来;落下;把......取下来getoff下来;从......下来geton上(车)getup起床giveup放弃goon继续goout出去goover过一遍;仔细检查growup长大;成长handin交上来hurryup赶快holdon(口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断lookout留神;注意lookover(仔细)检查lookup向上看;抬头看passon传递;转移到....pickup拾起;捡起putaway放好;把....收起来puton穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等putdown把(某物)放下来putup掛起;举起runaway流失;逃跑;逃走rushout冲出去setoff出发;动身;启程sendup发射;把......往上送shutdown把......关上sitdown坐下slowdown减缓;减速takeoff脱掉(衣服)takeout取出throwabout乱丢;抛撒tripover(被......)绊倒tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)tryout试验;尝试turndown关小;调低turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turnoff关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnover(使)翻过来wakeup醒来wearout把......穿旧;磨坏workout算出;制订出writedown写下....C)be+形容词+介词beangrywith对(某人)发脾气beinterestedin对......感兴趣beableto能;会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对......感到惊讶beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋快乐成长文化学校专业个性化辅导名师任教电话:5551703613895725452地址:香坊区电碳宿舍楼6栋2单元202室befilledwith用......充满befullof充满......的begoodat=dowellin在....方面做得好;善于belatefor迟到bemadein在......生产或制造bemadeof由....组成;由....bepleasedwith对......感到满意beproudof以......自豪/高兴beusedfor用于D)动词+名词/代词begone´spardon请原谅;对不起domorningexercises做早操doone´shomework做作业enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime过得快乐;玩得愉快giveaconcert开音乐会goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去徒步旅行goskating去滑冰goshopping(去)买东西haveacold(患)感冒haveacough(患)咳嗽haveaheadache(患)头痛haveatry尝试;努力havealook看一看havearest休息haveaseat(=takeaseat)就坐;坐下havesports进行体育活动havesupper吃晚餐hearof听说holdasportsmeeting举行运动会makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makemoney赚钱takeone´splace坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teachoneself(=learnbyoneself)自学watchTV看电视takephotos照相taketime花费(时间)taketurns轮流E)动词+名词/代词/副词+介词catchupwith赶上comeupwith找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)getonwellwith与......相处融洽givebirthto生(孩子)helpyourself/yourselvesto自取;随便吃makeroomfor给.....腾出地方playajokeon戏弄人;对人恶作剧speakhighlyof称赞saygoodbyeto告别;告辞takeanactivepartin积极参加takecareof照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型beawake醒着的beborn出生bebusydoing忙着做cometrue实现doone´sbest尽最大努力fallasleep睡觉;入睡gohome回家goondoing(sth.)继续做某事;尽力getmarried结婚gettogether相聚gostraightalong沿着...一直往前走快乐成长文化学校专业个性化辅导名师任教电话:5551703613895725452地址:香坊区电碳宿舍楼6栋2单元202室hadbetter(do)最好(做...)keepdoingsth.一直做某事makesure确保;确认;查明makeupone´smind下决心一、接不定式affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth.赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.恳求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决议做某事decidetodosth.决议做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决计做某事expecttodosth.等待做某事feartodosth.惧怕做某事helptodosth.协助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth.计划做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.盼望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹疑做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth.恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth.招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth.协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.计划要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.计划要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.压服某人做某快乐成长文化学校专业个性化辅导名师任教电话:5551703613895725452地址:香坊区电碳宿舍楼6栋2单元202室事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)admitdoingsth.供认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感谢做某事avoiddoingsth